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Type | Label | Description |
---|---|---|
Statement | ||
Theorem | llytop 23501 | A locally 𝐴 space is a topological space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Locally 𝐴 → 𝐽 ∈ Top) | ||
Theorem | nllytop 23502 | A locally 𝐴 space is a topological space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝑛-Locally 𝐴 → 𝐽 ∈ Top) | ||
Theorem | llyi 23503* | The property of a locally 𝐴 topological space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Locally 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑈) → ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑢 ⊆ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑢 ∧ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑢) ∈ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | nllyi 23504* | The property of an n-locally 𝐴 topological space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ 𝑛-Locally 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑈) → ∃𝑢 ∈ ((nei‘𝐽)‘{𝑃})(𝑢 ⊆ 𝑈 ∧ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑢) ∈ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | nlly2i 23505* | Eliminate the neighborhood symbol from nllyi 23504. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ 𝑛-Locally 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑈) → ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝑈∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑃 ∈ 𝑢 ∧ 𝑢 ⊆ 𝑠 ∧ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑠) ∈ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | llynlly 23506 | A locally 𝐴 space is n-locally 𝐴: the "n-locally" predicate is the weaker notion. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Locally 𝐴 → 𝐽 ∈ 𝑛-Locally 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | llyssnlly 23507 | A locally 𝐴 space is n-locally 𝐴. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ Locally 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑛-Locally 𝐴 | ||
Theorem | llyss 23508 | The "locally" predicate respects inclusion. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → Locally 𝐴 ⊆ Locally 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | nllyss 23509 | The "n-locally" predicate respects inclusion. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝑛-Locally 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑛-Locally 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | subislly 23510* | The property of a subspace being locally 𝐴. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐵) ∈ Locally 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝑥 ∩ 𝐵)∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐽 ((𝑢 ∩ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑢 ∧ (𝐽 ↾t (𝑢 ∩ 𝐵)) ∈ 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | restnlly 23511* | If the property 𝐴 passes to open subspaces, then a space is n-locally 𝐴 iff it is locally 𝐴. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑗)) → (𝑗 ↾t 𝑥) ∈ 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑛-Locally 𝐴 = Locally 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | restlly 23512* | If the property 𝐴 passes to open subspaces, then a space which is 𝐴 is also locally 𝐴. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑗)) → (𝑗 ↾t 𝑥) ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ Top) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ Locally 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | islly2 23513* | An alternative expression for 𝐽 ∈ Locally 𝐴 when 𝐴 passes to open subspaces: A space is locally 𝐴 if every point is contained in an open neighborhood with property 𝐴. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑗)) → (𝑗 ↾t 𝑥) ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽 ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽 ∈ Locally 𝐴 ↔ (𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑦 ∈ 𝑢 ∧ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑢) ∈ 𝐴)))) | ||
Theorem | llyrest 23514 | An open subspace of a locally 𝐴 space is also locally 𝐴. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Locally 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐽) → (𝐽 ↾t 𝐵) ∈ Locally 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | nllyrest 23515 | An open subspace of an n-locally 𝐴 space is also n-locally 𝐴. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ 𝑛-Locally 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐽) → (𝐽 ↾t 𝐵) ∈ 𝑛-Locally 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | loclly 23516 | If 𝐴 is a local property, then both Locally 𝐴 and 𝑛-Locally 𝐴 simplify to 𝐴. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (Locally 𝐴 = 𝐴 ↔ 𝑛-Locally 𝐴 = 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | llyidm 23517 | Idempotence of the "locally" predicate, i.e. being "locally 𝐴 " is a local property. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ Locally Locally 𝐴 = Locally 𝐴 | ||
Theorem | nllyidm 23518 | Idempotence of the "n-locally" predicate, i.e. being "n-locally 𝐴 " is a local property. (Use loclly 23516 to show 𝑛-Locally 𝑛-Locally 𝐴 = 𝑛-Locally 𝐴.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ Locally 𝑛-Locally 𝐴 = 𝑛-Locally 𝐴 | ||
Theorem | toplly 23519 | A topology is locally a topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ Locally Top = Top | ||
Theorem | topnlly 23520 | A topology is n-locally a topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ 𝑛-Locally Top = Top | ||
Theorem | hauslly 23521 | A Hausdorff space is locally Hausdorff. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Haus → 𝐽 ∈ Locally Haus) | ||
Theorem | hausnlly 23522 | A Hausdorff space is n-locally Hausdorff iff it is locally Hausdorff (both notions are thus referred to as "locally Hausdorff"). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝑛-Locally Haus ↔ 𝐽 ∈ Locally Haus) | ||
Theorem | hausllycmp 23523 | A compact Hausdorff space is locally compact. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Haus ∧ 𝐽 ∈ Comp) → 𝐽 ∈ 𝑛-Locally Comp) | ||
Theorem | cldllycmp 23524 | A closed subspace of a locally compact space is also locally compact. (The analogous result for open subspaces follows from the more general nllyrest 23515.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ 𝑛-Locally Comp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) → (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ∈ 𝑛-Locally Comp) | ||
Theorem | lly1stc 23525 | First-countability is a local property (unlike second-countability). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ Locally 1stω = 1stω | ||
Theorem | dislly 23526* | The discrete space 𝒫 𝑋 is locally 𝐴 if and only if every singleton space has property 𝐴. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝒫 𝑋 ∈ Locally 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 𝒫 {𝑥} ∈ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | disllycmp 23527 | A discrete space is locally compact. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝒫 𝑋 ∈ Locally Comp) | ||
Theorem | dis1stc 23528 | A discrete space is first-countable. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝒫 𝑋 ∈ 1stω) | ||
Theorem | hausmapdom 23529 | If 𝑋 is a first-countable Hausdorff space, then the cardinality of the closure of a set 𝐴 is bounded by ℕ to the power 𝐴. In particular, a first-countable Hausdorff space with a dense subset 𝐴 has cardinality at most 𝐴↑ℕ, and a separable first-countable Hausdorff space has cardinality at most 𝒫 ℕ. (Compare hauspwpwdom 24017 to see a weaker result if the assumption of first-countability is omitted.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Apr-2015.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Haus ∧ 𝐽 ∈ 1stω ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) → ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝐴) ≼ (𝐴 ↑m ℕ)) | ||
Theorem | hauspwdom 23530 | Simplify the cardinal 𝐴↑ℕ of hausmapdom 23529 to 𝒫 𝐵 = 2↑𝐵 when 𝐵 is an infinite cardinal greater than 𝐴. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Apr-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Apr-2015.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽 ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ Haus ∧ 𝐽 ∈ 1stω ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) ∧ (𝐴 ≼ 𝒫 𝐵 ∧ ℕ ≼ 𝐵)) → ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝐴) ≼ 𝒫 𝐵) | ||
Syntax | cref 23531 | Extend class definition to include the refinement relation. |
class Ref | ||
Syntax | cptfin 23532 | Extend class definition to include the class of point-finite covers. |
class PtFin | ||
Syntax | clocfin 23533 | Extend class definition to include the class of locally finite covers. |
class LocFin | ||
Definition | df-ref 23534* | Define the refinement relation. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 18-Jan-2010.) |
⊢ Ref = {〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∣ (∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)} | ||
Definition | df-ptfin 23535* | Define "point-finite." (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 21-Jan-2010.) |
⊢ PtFin = {𝑥 ∣ ∀𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝑥{𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∣ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑧} ∈ Fin} | ||
Definition | df-locfin 23536* | Define "locally finite." (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 21-Jan-2010.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Feb-2020.) |
⊢ LocFin = (𝑥 ∈ Top ↦ {𝑦 ∣ (∪ 𝑥 = ∪ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑝 ∈ ∪ 𝑥∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑝 ∈ 𝑛 ∧ {𝑠 ∈ 𝑦 ∣ (𝑠 ∩ 𝑛) ≠ ∅} ∈ Fin))}) | ||
Theorem | refrel 23537 | Refinement is a relation. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 18-Jan-2010.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Feb-2020.) |
⊢ Rel Ref | ||
Theorem | isref 23538* | The property of being a refinement of a cover. Dr. Nyikos once commented in class that the term "refinement" is actually misleading and that people are inclined to confuse it with the notion defined in isfne 36305. On the other hand, the two concepts do seem to have a dual relationship. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 18-Jan-2010.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Feb-2020.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐴 & ⊢ 𝑌 = ∪ 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐴Ref𝐵 ↔ (𝑌 = 𝑋 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))) | ||
Theorem | refbas 23539 | A refinement covers the same set. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 18-Jan-2010.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Feb-2020.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐴 & ⊢ 𝑌 = ∪ 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴Ref𝐵 → 𝑌 = 𝑋) | ||
Theorem | refssex 23540* | Every set in a refinement has a superset in the original cover. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 18-Jan-2010.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Feb-2020.) |
⊢ ((𝐴Ref𝐵 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑥) | ||
Theorem | ssref 23541 | A subcover is a refinement of the original cover. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 18-Jan-2010.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Feb-2020.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐴 & ⊢ 𝑌 = ∪ 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 = 𝑌) → 𝐴Ref𝐵) | ||
Theorem | refref 23542 | Reflexivity of refinement. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 18-Jan-2010.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐴Ref𝐴) | ||
Theorem | reftr 23543 | Refinement is transitive. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 18-Jan-2010.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Feb-2020.) |
⊢ ((𝐴Ref𝐵 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐶) → 𝐴Ref𝐶) | ||
Theorem | refun0 23544 | Adding the empty set preserves refinements. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 31-Jan-2020.) |
⊢ ((𝐴Ref𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅) → (𝐴 ∪ {∅})Ref𝐵) | ||
Theorem | isptfin 23545* | The statement "is a point-finite cover." (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 21-Jan-2010.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐴 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐵 → (𝐴 ∈ PtFin ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦} ∈ Fin)) | ||
Theorem | islocfin 23546* | The statement "is a locally finite cover." (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 21-Jan-2010.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽 & ⊢ 𝑌 = ∪ 𝐴 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (LocFin‘𝐽) ↔ (𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑥 ∈ 𝑛 ∧ {𝑠 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑠 ∩ 𝑛) ≠ ∅} ∈ Fin))) | ||
Theorem | finptfin 23547 | A finite cover is a point-finite cover. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 21-Jan-2010.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → 𝐴 ∈ PtFin) | ||
Theorem | ptfinfin 23548* | A point covered by a point-finite cover is only covered by finitely many elements. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 21-Jan-2010.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐴 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ PtFin ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑥} ∈ Fin) | ||
Theorem | finlocfin 23549 | A finite cover of a topological space is a locally finite cover. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 21-Jan-2010.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽 & ⊢ 𝑌 = ∪ 𝐴 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 = 𝑌) → 𝐴 ∈ (LocFin‘𝐽)) | ||
Theorem | locfintop 23550 | A locally finite cover covers a topological space. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 21-Jan-2010.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (LocFin‘𝐽) → 𝐽 ∈ Top) | ||
Theorem | locfinbas 23551 | A locally finite cover must cover the base set of its corresponding topological space. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 21-Jan-2010.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽 & ⊢ 𝑌 = ∪ 𝐴 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (LocFin‘𝐽) → 𝑋 = 𝑌) | ||
Theorem | locfinnei 23552* | A point covered by a locally finite cover has a neighborhood which intersects only finitely many elements of the cover. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 21-Jan-2010.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (LocFin‘𝐽) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) → ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝐽 (𝑃 ∈ 𝑛 ∧ {𝑠 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑠 ∩ 𝑛) ≠ ∅} ∈ Fin)) | ||
Theorem | lfinpfin 23553 | A locally finite cover is point-finite. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 21-Jan-2010.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 11-Sep-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (LocFin‘𝐽) → 𝐴 ∈ PtFin) | ||
Theorem | lfinun 23554 | Adding a finite set preserves locally finite covers. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 31-Jan-2020.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (LocFin‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ ∪ 𝐵 ⊆ ∪ 𝐽) → (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∈ (LocFin‘𝐽)) | ||
Theorem | locfincmp 23555 | For a compact space, the locally finite covers are precisely the finite covers. Sadly, this property does not properly characterize all compact spaces. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 22-Jan-2010.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 11-Sep-2015.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽 & ⊢ 𝑌 = ∪ 𝐶 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Comp → (𝐶 ∈ (LocFin‘𝐽) ↔ (𝐶 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 = 𝑌))) | ||
Theorem | unisngl 23556* | Taking the union of the set of singletons recovers the initial set. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 9-Jan-2020.) |
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑢 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 𝑢 = {𝑥}} ⇒ ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐶 | ||
Theorem | dissnref 23557* | The set of singletons is a refinement of any open covering of the discrete topology. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 9-Jan-2020.) |
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑢 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 𝑢 = {𝑥}} ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ∪ 𝑌 = 𝑋) → 𝐶Ref𝑌) | ||
Theorem | dissnlocfin 23558* | The set of singletons is locally finite in the discrete topology. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 9-Jan-2020.) |
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑢 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 𝑢 = {𝑥}} ⇒ ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐶 ∈ (LocFin‘𝒫 𝑋)) | ||
Theorem | locfindis 23559 | The locally finite covers of a discrete space are precisely the point-finite covers. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 22-Jan-2010.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 11-Sep-2015.) |
⊢ 𝑌 = ∪ 𝐶 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (LocFin‘𝒫 𝑋) ↔ (𝐶 ∈ PtFin ∧ 𝑋 = 𝑌)) | ||
Theorem | locfincf 23560 | A locally finite cover in a coarser topology is locally finite in a finer topology. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 22-Jan-2010.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 11-Sep-2015.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐽 ⊆ 𝐾) → (LocFin‘𝐽) ⊆ (LocFin‘𝐾)) | ||
Theorem | comppfsc 23561* | A space where every open cover has a point-finite subcover is compact. This is significant in part because it shows half of the proposition that if only half the generalization in the definition of metacompactness (and consequently paracompactness) is performed, one does not obtain any more spaces. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 21-Jan-2010.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 11-Sep-2015.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Top → (𝐽 ∈ Comp ↔ ∀𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 𝐽(𝑋 = ∪ 𝑐 → ∃𝑑 ∈ PtFin (𝑑 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝑑)))) | ||
Syntax | ckgen 23562 | Extend class notation with the compact generator operation. |
class 𝑘Gen | ||
Definition | df-kgen 23563* | Define the "compact generator", the functor from topological spaces to compactly generated spaces. Also known as the k-ification operation. A set is k-open, i.e. 𝑥 ∈ (𝑘Gen‘𝑗), iff the preimage of 𝑥 is open in all compact Hausdorff spaces. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ 𝑘Gen = (𝑗 ∈ Top ↦ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 ∪ 𝑗 ∣ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝒫 ∪ 𝑗((𝑗 ↾t 𝑘) ∈ Comp → (𝑥 ∩ 𝑘) ∈ (𝑗 ↾t 𝑘))}) | ||
Theorem | kgenval 23564* | Value of the compact generator. (The "k" in 𝑘Gen comes from the name "k-space" for these spaces, after the German word kompakt.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) → (𝑘Gen‘𝐽) = {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋 ∣ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋((𝐽 ↾t 𝑘) ∈ Comp → (𝑥 ∩ 𝑘) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑘))}) | ||
Theorem | elkgen 23565* | Value of the compact generator. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) → (𝐴 ∈ (𝑘Gen‘𝐽) ↔ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋((𝐽 ↾t 𝑘) ∈ Comp → (𝐴 ∩ 𝑘) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑘))))) | ||
Theorem | kgeni 23566 | Property of the open sets in the compact generator. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (𝑘Gen‘𝐽) ∧ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐾) ∈ Comp) → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐾) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐾)) | ||
Theorem | kgentopon 23567 | The compact generator generates a topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) → (𝑘Gen‘𝐽) ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) | ||
Theorem | kgenuni 23568 | The base set of the compact generator is the same as the original topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Top → 𝑋 = ∪ (𝑘Gen‘𝐽)) | ||
Theorem | kgenftop 23569 | The compact generator generates a topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Top → (𝑘Gen‘𝐽) ∈ Top) | ||
Theorem | kgenf 23570 | The compact generator is a function on topologies. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ 𝑘Gen:Top⟶Top | ||
Theorem | kgentop 23571 | A compactly generated space is a topology. (Note: henceforth we will use the idiom "𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen " to denote "𝐽 is compactly generated", since as we will show a space is compactly generated iff it is in the range of the compact generator.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen → 𝐽 ∈ Top) | ||
Theorem | kgenss 23572 | The compact generator generates a finer topology than the original. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Top → 𝐽 ⊆ (𝑘Gen‘𝐽)) | ||
Theorem | kgenhaus 23573 | The compact generator generates another Hausdorff topology given a Hausdorff topology to start from. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Haus → (𝑘Gen‘𝐽) ∈ Haus) | ||
Theorem | kgencmp 23574 | The compact generator topology is the same as the original topology on compact subspaces. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐾) ∈ Comp) → (𝐽 ↾t 𝐾) = ((𝑘Gen‘𝐽) ↾t 𝐾)) | ||
Theorem | kgencmp2 23575 | The compact generator topology has the same compact sets as the original topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Top → ((𝐽 ↾t 𝐾) ∈ Comp ↔ ((𝑘Gen‘𝐽) ↾t 𝐾) ∈ Comp)) | ||
Theorem | kgenidm 23576 | The compact generator is idempotent on compactly generated spaces. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen → (𝑘Gen‘𝐽) = 𝐽) | ||
Theorem | iskgen2 23577 | A space is compactly generated iff it contains its image under the compact generator. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen ↔ (𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ (𝑘Gen‘𝐽) ⊆ 𝐽)) | ||
Theorem | iskgen3 23578* | Derive the usual definition of "compactly generated". A topology is compactly generated if every subset of 𝑋 that is open in every compact subset is open. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen ↔ (𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋(∀𝑘 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋((𝐽 ↾t 𝑘) ∈ Comp → (𝑥 ∩ 𝑘) ∈ (𝐽 ↾t 𝑘)) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽))) | ||
Theorem | llycmpkgen2 23579* | A locally compact space is compactly generated. (This variant of llycmpkgen 23581 uses the weaker definition of locally compact, "every point has a compact neighborhood", instead of "every point has a local base of compact neighborhoods".) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ Top) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ((nei‘𝐽)‘{𝑥})(𝐽 ↾t 𝑘) ∈ Comp) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen) | ||
Theorem | cmpkgen 23580 | A compact space is compactly generated. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ Comp → 𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen) | ||
Theorem | llycmpkgen 23581 | A locally compact space is compactly generated. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝑛-Locally Comp → 𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen) | ||
Theorem | 1stckgenlem 23582 | The one-point compactification of ℕ is compact. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:ℕ⟶𝑋) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(⇝𝑡‘𝐽)𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽 ↾t (ran 𝐹 ∪ {𝐴})) ∈ Comp) | ||
Theorem | 1stckgen 23583 | A first-countable space is compactly generated. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 1stω → 𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen) | ||
Theorem | kgen2ss 23584 | The compact generator preserves the subset (fineness) relationship on topologies. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐽 ⊆ 𝐾) → (𝑘Gen‘𝐽) ⊆ (𝑘Gen‘𝐾)) | ||
Theorem | kgencn 23585* | A function from a compactly generated space is continuous iff it is continuous "on compacta". (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌)) → (𝐹 ∈ ((𝑘Gen‘𝐽) Cn 𝐾) ↔ (𝐹:𝑋⟶𝑌 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝒫 𝑋((𝐽 ↾t 𝑘) ∈ Comp → (𝐹 ↾ 𝑘) ∈ ((𝐽 ↾t 𝑘) Cn 𝐾))))) | ||
Theorem | kgencn2 23586* | A function 𝐹:𝐽⟶𝐾 from a compactly generated space is continuous iff for all compact spaces 𝑧 and continuous 𝑔:𝑧⟶𝐽, the composite 𝐹 ∘ 𝑔:𝑧⟶𝐾 is continuous. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑌)) → (𝐹 ∈ ((𝑘Gen‘𝐽) Cn 𝐾) ↔ (𝐹:𝑋⟶𝑌 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ Comp ∀𝑔 ∈ (𝑧 Cn 𝐽)(𝐹 ∘ 𝑔) ∈ (𝑧 Cn 𝐾)))) | ||
Theorem | kgencn3 23587 | The set of continuous functions from 𝐽 to 𝐾 is unaffected by k-ification of 𝐾, if 𝐽 is already compactly generated. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ ran 𝑘Gen ∧ 𝐾 ∈ Top) → (𝐽 Cn 𝐾) = (𝐽 Cn (𝑘Gen‘𝐾))) | ||
Theorem | kgen2cn 23588 | A continuous function is also continuous with the domain and codomain replaced by their compact generator topologies. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾) → 𝐹 ∈ ((𝑘Gen‘𝐽) Cn (𝑘Gen‘𝐾))) | ||
Syntax | ctx 23589 | Extend class notation with the binary topological product operation. |
class ×t | ||
Syntax | cxko 23590 | Extend class notation with a function whose value is the compact-open topology. |
class ↑ko | ||
Definition | df-tx 23591* | Define the binary topological product, which is homeomorphic to the general topological product over a two element set, but is more convenient to use. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) |
⊢ ×t = (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑠 ∈ V ↦ (topGen‘ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑟, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑠 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦)))) | ||
Definition | df-xko 23592* | Define the compact-open topology, which is the natural topology on the set of continuous functions between two topological spaces. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Mar-2015.) |
⊢ ↑ko = (𝑠 ∈ Top, 𝑟 ∈ Top ↦ (topGen‘(fi‘ran (𝑘 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 ∪ 𝑟 ∣ (𝑟 ↾t 𝑥) ∈ Comp}, 𝑣 ∈ 𝑠 ↦ {𝑓 ∈ (𝑟 Cn 𝑠) ∣ (𝑓 “ 𝑘) ⊆ 𝑣})))) | ||
Theorem | txval 23593* | Value of the binary topological product operation. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝑅 ×t 𝑆) = (topGen‘𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | txuni2 23594* | The underlying set of the product of two topologies. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦)) & ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝑅 & ⊢ 𝑌 = ∪ 𝑆 ⇒ ⊢ (𝑋 × 𝑌) = ∪ 𝐵 | ||
Theorem | txbasex 23595* | The basis for the product topology is a set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Sep-2015.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝑊) → 𝐵 ∈ V) | ||
Theorem | txbas 23596* | The set of Cartesian products of elements from two topological bases is a basis. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ TopBases ∧ 𝑆 ∈ TopBases) → 𝐵 ∈ TopBases) | ||
Theorem | eltx 23597* | A set in a product is open iff each point is surrounded by an open rectangle. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 25-Jan-2015.) |
⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝑆 ∈ (𝐽 ×t 𝐾) ↔ ∀𝑝 ∈ 𝑆 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐾 (𝑝 ∈ (𝑥 × 𝑦) ∧ (𝑥 × 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑆))) | ||
Theorem | txtop 23598 | The product of two topologies is a topology. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) |
⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑆 ∈ Top) → (𝑅 ×t 𝑆) ∈ Top) | ||
Theorem | ptval 23599* | The value of the product topology function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑔((𝑔 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔‘𝑦) ∈ (𝐹‘𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ Fin ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑧)(𝑔‘𝑦) = ∪ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ 𝑥 = X𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔‘𝑦))} ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹 Fn 𝐴) → (∏t‘𝐹) = (topGen‘𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | ptpjpre1 23600* | The preimage of a projection function can be expressed as an indexed cartesian product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Feb-2015.) |
⊢ 𝑋 = X𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ∪ (𝐹‘𝑘) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐴⟶Top) ∧ (𝐼 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐹‘𝐼))) → (◡(𝑤 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ (𝑤‘𝐼)) “ 𝑈) = X𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 if(𝑘 = 𝐼, 𝑈, ∪ (𝐹‘𝑘))) |
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