P. 396 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 39501-39600   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	pexmidlem7N 39501	Lemma for pexmidN 39494. Contradict pexmidlem6N 39500. (Contributed by NM, 3-Feb-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = (⊥𝑃‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (𝑋 + {𝑝})    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑝 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ≠ ∅ ∧ ¬ 𝑝 ∈ (𝑋 + ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)))) → 𝑀 ≠ 𝑋)
Theorem	pexmidlem8N 39502	Lemma for pexmidN 39494. The contradiction of pexmidlem6N 39500 and pexmidlem7N 39501 shows that there can be no atom 𝑝 that is not in 𝑋 + ( ⊥ ‘𝑋), which is therefore the whole atom space. (Contributed by NM, 3-Feb-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = (⊥𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ≠ ∅)) → (𝑋 + ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝐴)
Theorem	pexmidALTN 39503	Excluded middle law for closed projective subspaces, which is equivalent to (and derived from) the orthomodular law poml4N 39478. Lemma 3.3(2) in [Holland95] p. 215. In our proof, we use the variables 𝑋, 𝑀, 𝑝, 𝑞, 𝑟 in place of Hollands' l, m, P, Q, L respectively. TODO: should we make this obsolete? (Contributed by NM, 3-Feb-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = (⊥𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑋) → (𝑋 + ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝐴)
Theorem	pl42lem1N 39504	Lemma for pl42N 39508. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = (oc‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (pmap‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑍 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑋 ≤ ( ⊥ ‘𝑌) ∧ 𝑍 ≤ ( ⊥ ‘𝑊)) → (𝐹‘((((𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) ∧ 𝑍) ∨ 𝑊) ∧ 𝑉)) = (((((𝐹‘𝑋) + (𝐹‘𝑌)) ∩ (𝐹‘𝑍)) + (𝐹‘𝑊)) ∩ (𝐹‘𝑉))))
Theorem	pl42lem2N 39505	Lemma for pl42N 39508. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = (oc‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (pmap‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑍 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝐵)) → (((𝐹‘𝑋) + (𝐹‘𝑌)) + (((𝐹‘𝑋) + (𝐹‘𝑊)) ∩ ((𝐹‘𝑌) + (𝐹‘𝑉)))) ⊆ (𝐹‘((𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) ∨ ((𝑋 ∨ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑌 ∨ 𝑉)))))
Theorem	pl42lem3N 39506	Lemma for pl42N 39508. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = (oc‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (pmap‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑍 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝐵)) → (((((𝐹‘𝑋) + (𝐹‘𝑌)) ∩ (𝐹‘𝑍)) + (𝐹‘𝑊)) ∩ (𝐹‘𝑉)) ⊆ ((((𝐹‘𝑋) + (𝐹‘𝑌)) + (𝐹‘𝑊)) ∩ (((𝐹‘𝑋) + (𝐹‘𝑌)) + (𝐹‘𝑉))))
Theorem	pl42lem4N 39507	Lemma for pl42N 39508. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = (oc‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (pmap‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑍 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑋 ≤ ( ⊥ ‘𝑌) ∧ 𝑍 ≤ ( ⊥ ‘𝑊)) → (𝐹‘((((𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) ∧ 𝑍) ∨ 𝑊) ∧ 𝑉)) ⊆ (𝐹‘((𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) ∨ ((𝑋 ∨ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑌 ∨ 𝑉))))))
Theorem	pl42N 39508	Law holding in a Hilbert lattice that fails in orthomodular lattice L42 (Figure 7 in [MegPav2000] p. 2366). (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = (oc‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑍 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑉 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑋 ≤ ( ⊥ ‘𝑌) ∧ 𝑍 ≤ ( ⊥ ‘𝑊)) → ((((𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) ∧ 𝑍) ∨ 𝑊) ∧ 𝑉) ≤ ((𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) ∨ ((𝑋 ∨ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑌 ∨ 𝑉)))))
Syntax	clh 39509	Extend class notation with set of all co-atoms (lattice hyperplanes).
class LHyp
Syntax	claut 39510	Extend class notation with set of all lattice automorphisms.
class LAut
Syntax	cwpointsN 39511	Extend class notation with W points.
class WAtoms
Syntax	cpautN 39512	Extend class notation with set of all projective automorphisms.
class PAut
Definition	df-lhyp 39513*	Define the set of lattice hyperplanes, which are all lattice elements covered by 1 (i.e., all co-atoms). We call them "hyperplanes" instead of "co-atoms" in analogy with projective geometry hyperplanes. (Contributed by NM, 11-May-2012.)
⊢ LHyp = (𝑘 ∈ V ↦ {𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑘) ∣ 𝑥( ⋖ ‘𝑘)(1.‘𝑘)})
Definition	df-laut 39514*	Define set of lattice autoisomorphisms. (Contributed by NM, 11-May-2012.)
⊢ LAut = (𝑘 ∈ V ↦ {𝑓 ∣ (𝑓:(Base‘𝑘)–1-1-onto→(Base‘𝑘) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑘)∀𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑘)(𝑥(le‘𝑘)𝑦 ↔ (𝑓‘𝑥)(le‘𝑘)(𝑓‘𝑦)))})
Definition	df-watsN 39515*	Define W-atoms corresponding to an arbitrary "fiducial (i.e. reference) atom" 𝑑. These are all atoms not in the polarity of {𝑑}), which is the hyperplane determined by 𝑑. Definition of set W in [Crawley] p. 111. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-2012.)
⊢ WAtoms = (𝑘 ∈ V ↦ (𝑑 ∈ (Atoms‘𝑘) ↦ ((Atoms‘𝑘) ∖ ((⊥𝑃‘𝑘)‘{𝑑}))))
Definition	df-pautN 39516*	Define set of all projective automorphisms. This is the intended definition of automorphism in [Crawley] p. 112. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-2012.)
⊢ PAut = (𝑘 ∈ V ↦ {𝑓 ∣ (𝑓:(PSubSp‘𝑘)–1-1-onto→(PSubSp‘𝑘) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (PSubSp‘𝑘)∀𝑦 ∈ (PSubSp‘𝑘)(𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ (𝑓‘𝑥) ⊆ (𝑓‘𝑦)))})
Theorem	watfvalN 39517*	The W atoms function. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (⊥𝑃‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑊 = (WAtoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝑊 = (𝑑 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐴 ∖ ((⊥𝑃‘𝐾)‘{𝑑}))))
Theorem	watvalN 39518	Value of the W atoms function. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (⊥𝑃‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑊 = (WAtoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑊‘𝐷) = (𝐴 ∖ ((⊥𝑃‘𝐾)‘{𝐷})))
Theorem	iswatN 39519	The predicate "is a W atom" (corresponding to fiducial atom 𝐷). (Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (⊥𝑃‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑊 = (WAtoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑃 ∈ (𝑊‘𝐷) ↔ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ∈ ((⊥𝑃‘𝐾)‘{𝐷}))))
Theorem	lhpset 39520*	The set of co-atoms (lattice hyperplanes). (Contributed by NM, 11-May-2012.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1.‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐻 = {𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝑤𝐶 1 })
Theorem	islhp 39521	The predicate "is a co-atom (lattice hyperplane)". (Contributed by NM, 11-May-2012.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1.‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑊 ∈ 𝐻 ↔ (𝑊 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑊𝐶 1 )))
Theorem	islhp2 39522	The predicate "is a co-atom (lattice hyperplane)". (Contributed by NM, 18-May-2012.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1.‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑊 ∈ 𝐻 ↔ 𝑊𝐶 1 ))
Theorem	lhpbase 39523	A co-atom is a member of the lattice base set (i.e., a lattice element). (Contributed by NM, 18-May-2012.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ 𝐻 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	lhp1cvr 39524	The lattice unity covers a co-atom (lattice hyperplane). (Contributed by NM, 18-May-2012.)
⊢ 1 = (1.‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) → 𝑊𝐶 1 )
Theorem	lhplt 39525	An atom under a co-atom is strictly less than it. TODO: is this needed? (Contributed by NM, 1-Jun-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊)) → 𝑃 < 𝑊)
Theorem	lhp2lt 39526	The join of two atoms under a co-atom is strictly less than it. (Contributed by NM, 8-Jul-2013.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) → (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) < 𝑊)
Theorem	lhpexlt 39527*	There exists an atom less than a co-atom. TODO: is this needed? (Contributed by NM, 1-Jun-2012.)
⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 𝑝 < 𝑊)
Theorem	lhp0lt 39528	A co-atom is greater than zero. TODO: is this needed? (Contributed by NM, 1-Jun-2012.)
⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) → 0 < 𝑊)
Theorem	lhpn0 39529	A co-atom is nonzero. TODO: is this needed? (Contributed by NM, 26-Apr-2013.)
⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) → 𝑊 ≠ 0 )
Theorem	lhpexle 39530*	There exists an atom under a co-atom. (Contributed by NM, 26-Apr-2013.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 𝑝 ≤ 𝑊)
Theorem	lhpexnle 39531*	There exists an atom not under a co-atom. (Contributed by NM, 12-Apr-2013.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑝 ≤ 𝑊)
Theorem	lhpexle1lem 39532*	Lemma for lhpexle1 39533 and others that eliminates restrictions on 𝑋. (Contributed by NM, 24-Jul-2013.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑝 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ 𝜓))    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑊)) → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑝 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝑝 ≠ 𝑋))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑝 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ 𝜓 ∧ 𝑝 ≠ 𝑋))
Theorem	lhpexle1 39533*	There exists an atom under a co-atom different from any given element. (Contributed by NM, 24-Jul-2013.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑝 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ 𝑝 ≠ 𝑋))
Theorem	lhpexle2lem 39534*	Lemma for lhpexle2 39535. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jun-2013.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑌 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ≤ 𝑊)) → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑝 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ 𝑝 ≠ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑝 ≠ 𝑌))
Theorem	lhpexle2 39535*	There exists atom under a co-atom different from any two other elements. (Contributed by NM, 24-Jul-2013.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑝 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ 𝑝 ≠ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑝 ≠ 𝑌))
Theorem	lhpexle3lem 39536*	There exists atom under a co-atom different from any three other atoms. TODO: study if adant*, simp* usage can be improved. (Contributed by NM, 9-Jul-2013.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑋 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ 𝑌 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ 𝑍 ≤ 𝑊)) → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑝 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑝 ≠ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑝 ≠ 𝑌 ∧ 𝑝 ≠ 𝑍)))
Theorem	lhpexle3 39537*	There exists atom under a co-atom different from any three other elements. (Contributed by NM, 24-Jul-2013.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑝 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑝 ≠ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑝 ≠ 𝑌 ∧ 𝑝 ≠ 𝑍)))
Theorem	lhpex2leN 39538*	There exist at least two different atoms under a co-atom. This allows to create a line under the co-atom. TODO: is this needed? (Contributed by NM, 1-Jun-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑝 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ 𝑞 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ 𝑝 ≠ 𝑞))
Theorem	lhpoc 39539	The orthocomplement of a co-atom (lattice hyperplane) is an atom. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-2012.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = (oc‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑊 ∈ 𝐻 ↔ ( ⊥ ‘𝑊) ∈ 𝐴))
Theorem	lhpoc2N 39540	The orthocomplement of an atom is a co-atom (lattice hyperplane). (Contributed by NM, 20-Jun-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = (oc‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑊 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ ( ⊥ ‘𝑊) ∈ 𝐻))
Theorem	lhpocnle 39541	The orthocomplement of a co-atom is not under it. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = (oc‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) → ¬ ( ⊥ ‘𝑊) ≤ 𝑊)
Theorem	lhpocat 39542	The orthocomplement of a co-atom is an atom. (Contributed by NM, 9-Feb-2013.)
⊢ ⊥ = (oc‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) → ( ⊥ ‘𝑊) ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	lhpocnel 39543	The orthocomplement of a co-atom is an atom not under it. Provides a convenient construction when we need the existence of any object with this property. (Contributed by NM, 25-May-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = (oc‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) → (( ⊥ ‘𝑊) ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ ( ⊥ ‘𝑊) ≤ 𝑊))
Theorem	lhpocnel2 39544	The orthocomplement of a co-atom is an atom not under it. Provides a convenient construction when we need the existence of any object with this property. (Contributed by NM, 20-Feb-2014.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = ((oc‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) → (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊))
Theorem	lhpjat1 39545	The join of a co-atom (hyperplane) and an atom not under it is the lattice unity. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1.‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊)) → (𝑊 ∨ 𝑃) = 1 )
Theorem	lhpjat2 39546	The join of a co-atom (hyperplane) and an atom not under it is the lattice unity. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jun-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1.‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊)) → (𝑃 ∨ 𝑊) = 1 )
Theorem	lhpj1 39547	The join of a co-atom (hyperplane) and an element not under it is the lattice unity. (Contributed by NM, 7-Dec-2012.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1.‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑊)) → (𝑊 ∨ 𝑋) = 1 )
Theorem	lhpmcvr 39548	The meet of a lattice hyperplane with an element not under it is covered by the element. (Contributed by NM, 7-Dec-2012.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑊)) → (𝑋 ∧ 𝑊)𝐶𝑋)
Theorem	lhpmcvr2 39549*	Alternate way to express that the meet of a lattice hyperplane with an element not under it is covered by the element. (Contributed by NM, 9-Apr-2013.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑊)) → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑝 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑝 ∨ (𝑋 ∧ 𝑊)) = 𝑋))
Theorem	lhpmcvr3 39550	Specialization of lhpmcvr2 39549. TODO: Use this to simplify many uses of (𝑃 ∨ (𝑋 ∧ 𝑊)) = 𝑋 to become 𝑃 ≤ 𝑋. (Contributed by NM, 6-Apr-2014.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊)) → (𝑃 ≤ 𝑋 ↔ (𝑃 ∨ (𝑋 ∧ 𝑊)) = 𝑋))
Theorem	lhpmcvr4N 39551	Specialization of lhpmcvr2 39549. (Contributed by NM, 6-Apr-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑌 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝑋 ∧ 𝑌) ≤ 𝑊 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑋)) → ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑌)
Theorem	lhpmcvr5N 39552*	Specialization of lhpmcvr2 39549. (Contributed by NM, 6-Apr-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑌 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝑋 ∧ 𝑌) ≤ 𝑊)) → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑝 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ ¬ 𝑝 ≤ 𝑌 ∧ (𝑝 ∨ (𝑋 ∧ 𝑊)) = 𝑋))
Theorem	lhpmcvr6N 39553*	Specialization of lhpmcvr2 39549. (Contributed by NM, 6-Apr-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑌 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝑋 ∧ 𝑌) ≤ 𝑊)) → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑝 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ ¬ 𝑝 ≤ 𝑌 ∧ 𝑝 ≤ 𝑋))
Theorem	lhpm0atN 39554	If the meet of a lattice hyperplane with a nonzero element is zero, the element is an atom. (Contributed by NM, 28-Apr-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ≠ 0 ∧ (𝑋 ∧ 𝑊) = 0 )) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	lhpmat 39555	An element covered by the lattice unity, when conjoined with an atom not under it, equals the lattice zero. (Contributed by NM, 6-Jun-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊)) → (𝑃 ∧ 𝑊) = 0 )
Theorem	lhpmatb 39556	An element covered by the lattice unity, when conjoined with an atom, equals zero iff the atom is not under it. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jun-2013.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴) → (¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊 ↔ (𝑃 ∧ 𝑊) = 0 ))
Theorem	lhp2at0 39557	Join and meet with different atoms under co-atom 𝑊. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jun-2013.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑈 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑉 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑉 ≤ 𝑊)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑈) ∧ 𝑉) = 0 )
Theorem	lhp2atnle 39558	Inequality for 2 different atoms under co-atom 𝑊. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jun-2013.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑈 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑉 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑉 ≤ 𝑊)) → ¬ 𝑉 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑈))
Theorem	lhp2atne 39559	Inequality for joins with 2 different atoms under co-atom 𝑊. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jul-2013.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ((𝑈 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑉 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑉 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑉) → (𝑃 ∨ 𝑈) ≠ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑉))
Theorem	lhp2at0nle 39560	Inequality for 2 different atoms (or an atom and zero) under co-atom 𝑊. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jul-2013.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑉) ∧ ((𝑈 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑈 = 0 ) ∧ 𝑈 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑉 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑉 ≤ 𝑊)) → ¬ 𝑉 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑈))
Theorem	lhp2at0ne 39561	Inequality for joins with 2 different atoms (or an atom and zero) under co-atom 𝑊. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jul-2013.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (((𝑈 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑈 = 0 ) ∧ 𝑈 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑉 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑉 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ 𝑈 ≠ 𝑉) → (𝑃 ∨ 𝑈) ≠ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑉))
Theorem	lhpelim 39562	Eliminate an atom not under a lattice hyperplane. TODO: Look at proofs using lhpmat 39555 to see if this can be used to shorten them. (Contributed by NM, 27-Apr-2013.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) → ((𝑃 ∨ (𝑋 ∧ 𝑊)) ∧ 𝑊) = (𝑋 ∧ 𝑊))
Theorem	lhpmod2i2 39563	Modular law for hyperplanes analogous to atmod2i2 39387 for atoms. (Contributed by NM, 9-Feb-2013.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑌 ≤ 𝑋) → ((𝑋 ∧ 𝑊) ∨ 𝑌) = (𝑋 ∧ (𝑊 ∨ 𝑌)))
Theorem	lhpmod6i1 39564	Modular law for hyperplanes analogous to complement of atmod2i1 39386 for atoms. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jun-2013.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑊) → (𝑋 ∨ (𝑌 ∧ 𝑊)) = ((𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) ∧ 𝑊))
Theorem	lhprelat3N 39565*	The Hilbert lattice is relatively atomic with respect to co-atoms (lattice hyperplanes). Dual version of hlrelat3 38937. (Contributed by NM, 20-Jun-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝐻 (𝑋 ≤ (𝑌 ∧ 𝑤) ∧ (𝑌 ∧ 𝑤)𝐶𝑌))
Theorem	cdlemb2 39566*	Given two atoms not under the fiducial (reference) co-atom 𝑊, there is a third. Lemma B in [Crawley] p. 112. (Contributed by NM, 30-May-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ ((𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄) → ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑟 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ ¬ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄)))
Theorem	lhple 39567	Property of a lattice element under a co-atom. (Contributed by NM, 28-Feb-2014.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑊)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑊) = 𝑋)
Theorem	lhpat 39568	Create an atom under a co-atom. Part of proof of Lemma B in [Crawley] p. 112. (Contributed by NM, 23-May-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊) ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	lhpat4N 39569	Property of an atom under a co-atom. (Contributed by NM, 24-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑈 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ≤ 𝑊)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑈) ∧ 𝑊) = 𝑈)
Theorem	lhpat2 39570	Create an atom under a co-atom. Part of proof of Lemma B in [Crawley] p. 112. (Contributed by NM, 21-Nov-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)) → 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	lhpat3 39571	There is only one atom under both 𝑃 ∨ 𝑄 and co-atom 𝑊. (Contributed by NM, 21-Nov-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))) → (¬ 𝑆 ≤ 𝑊 ↔ 𝑆 ≠ 𝑅))
Theorem	4atexlemk 39572	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ HL)
Theorem	4atexlemw 39573	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻)
Theorem	4atexlempw 39574	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊))
Theorem	4atexlemp 39575	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	4atexlemq 39576	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	4atexlems 39577	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	4atexlemt 39578	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	4atexlemutvt 39579	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))
Theorem	4atexlempnq 39580	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)
Theorem	4atexlemnslpq 39581	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))
Theorem	4atexlemkl 39582	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ Lat)
Theorem	4atexlemkc 39583	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ CvLat)
Theorem	4atexlemwb 39584	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ (Base‘𝐾))
Theorem	4atexlempsb 39585	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∈ (Base‘𝐾))
Theorem	4atexlemqtb 39586	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 24-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇) ∈ (Base‘𝐾))
Theorem	4atexlempns 39587	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ≠ 𝑆)
Theorem	4atexlemswapqr 39588	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. Swap 𝑄 and 𝑅, so that theorems involving 𝐶 can be reused for 𝐷. Note that 𝑈 must be expanded because it involves 𝑄. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) = (𝑅 ∨ 𝑄)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (((𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ 𝑊) ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑅 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅))))
Theorem	4atexlemu 39589	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	4atexlemv 39590	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	4atexlemunv 39591	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 21-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ≠ 𝑉)
Theorem	4atexlemtlw 39592	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 24-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ≤ 𝑊)
Theorem	4atexlemntlpq 39593	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 24-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑇 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))
Theorem	4atexlemc 39594	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 24-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝑄 ∨ 𝑇) ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑆))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	4atexlemnclw 39595	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 24-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝑄 ∨ 𝑇) ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑆))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝐶 ≤ 𝑊)
Theorem	4atexlemex2 39596*	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. Show that when 𝐶 ≠ 𝑆, 𝐶 satisfies the existence condition of the consequent. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝑄 ∨ 𝑇) ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑆))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 𝑆) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑧 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑧) = (𝑆 ∨ 𝑧)))
Theorem	4atexlemcnd 39597	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 24-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝑄 ∨ 𝑇) ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑆))    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑇) ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑆))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ 𝐷)
Theorem	4atexlemex4 39598*	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. Show that when 𝐶 = 𝑆, 𝐷 satisfies the existence condition of the consequent. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 ↔ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ (𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑇) = (𝑉 ∨ 𝑇))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝑄 ∨ 𝑇) ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑆))    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑇) ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑆))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐶 = 𝑆) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑧 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑧) = (𝑆 ∨ 𝑧)))
Theorem	4atexlemex6 39599*	Lemma for 4atexlem7 39600. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊)) ∧ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑧 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑧) = (𝑆 ∨ 𝑧)))
Theorem	4atexlem7 39600*	Whenever there are at least 4 atoms under 𝑃 ∨ 𝑄 (specifically, 𝑃, 𝑄, 𝑟, and (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊), there are also at least 4 atoms under 𝑃 ∨ 𝑆. This proves the statement in Lemma E of [Crawley] p. 114, last line, "...p ∨ q/0 and hence p ∨ s/0 contains at least four atoms..." Note that by cvlsupr2 38867, our (𝑃 ∨ 𝑟) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑟) is a shorter way to express 𝑟 ≠ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑟 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄). With a longer proof, the condition ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) could be eliminated (see 4atex 39601), although for some purposes this more restricted lemma may be adequate. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ ((𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊) ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑟 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑟) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑟)))) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑧 ≤ 𝑊 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑧) = (𝑆 ∨ 𝑧)))