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Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 21101-21200   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremmvrval2 21101* Value of the generating elements of the power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.)
𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   𝐷 = { ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ ( “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &    1 = (1r𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅𝑌)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐼)    &   (𝜑𝐹𝐷)       (𝜑 → ((𝑉𝑋)‘𝐹) = if(𝐹 = (𝑦𝐼 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑋, 1, 0)), 1 , 0 ))
 
Theoremmvrid 21102* The 𝑋𝑖-th coefficient of the term 𝑋𝑖 is 1. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.)
𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   𝐷 = { ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ ( “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &    1 = (1r𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅𝑌)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐼)       (𝜑 → ((𝑉𝑋)‘(𝑦𝐼 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑋, 1, 0))) = 1 )
 
Theoremmvrf 21103 The power series variable function is a function from the index set to elements of the power series structure representing 𝑋𝑖 for each 𝑖. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)       (𝜑𝑉:𝐼𝐵)
 
Theoremmvrf1 21104 The power series variable function is injective if the base ring is nonzero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &    1 = (1r𝑅)    &   (𝜑10 )       (𝜑𝑉:𝐼1-1𝐵)
 
Theoremmvrcl2 21105 A power series variable is an element of the base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐼)       (𝜑 → (𝑉𝑋) ∈ 𝐵)
 
Theoremreldmmpl 21106 The multivariate polynomial constructor is a proper binary operator. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
Rel dom mPoly
 
Theoremmplval 21107* Value of the set of multivariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) (Revised by AV, 25-Jun-2019.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &   𝑈 = {𝑓𝐵𝑓 finSupp 0 }       𝑃 = (𝑆s 𝑈)
 
Theoremmplbas 21108* Base set of the set of multivariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) (Revised by AV, 25-Jun-2019.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &   𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)       𝑈 = {𝑓𝐵𝑓 finSupp 0 }
 
Theoremmplelbas 21109 Property of being a polynomial. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) (Revised by AV, 25-Jun-2019.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &   𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)       (𝑋𝑈 ↔ (𝑋𝐵𝑋 finSupp 0 ))
 
Theoremmplrcl 21110 Reverse closure for the polynomial index set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 19-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)       (𝑋𝐵𝐼 ∈ V)
 
Theoremmplelsfi 21111 A polynomial treated as a coefficient function has finitely many nonzero terms. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 22-Mar-2015.) (Revised by AV, 25-Jun-2019.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝐹𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝑅𝑉)       (𝜑𝐹 finSupp 0 )
 
Theoremmplval2 21112 Self-referential expression for the set of multivariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)       𝑃 = (𝑆s 𝑈)
 
Theoremmplbasss 21113 The set of polynomials is a subset of the set of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)       𝑈𝐵
 
Theoremmplelf 21114* A polynomial is defined as a function on the coefficients. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)       (𝜑𝑋:𝐷𝐾)
 
Theoremmplsubglem 21115* If 𝐴 is an ideal of sets (a nonempty collection closed under subset and binary union) of the set 𝐷 of finite bags (the primary applications being 𝐴 = Fin and 𝐴 = 𝒫 𝐵 for some 𝐵), then the set of all power series whose coefficient functions are supported on an element of 𝐴 is a subgroup of the set of all power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jan-2015.) (Revised by AV, 16-Jul-2019.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑 → ∅ ∈ 𝐴)    &   ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴)) → (𝑥𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)    &   ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑦𝑥)) → 𝑦𝐴)    &   (𝜑𝑈 = {𝑔𝐵 ∣ (𝑔 supp 0 ) ∈ 𝐴})    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Grp)       (𝜑𝑈 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑆))
 
Theoremmpllsslem 21116* If 𝐴 is an ideal of subsets (a nonempty collection closed under subset and binary union) of the set 𝐷 of finite bags (the primary applications being 𝐴 = Fin and 𝐴 = 𝒫 𝐵 for some 𝐵), then the set of all power series whose coefficient functions are supported on an element of 𝐴 is a linear subspace of the set of all power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jan-2015.) (Revised by AV, 16-Jul-2019.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑 → ∅ ∈ 𝐴)    &   ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴)) → (𝑥𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)    &   ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥𝐴𝑦𝑥)) → 𝑦𝐴)    &   (𝜑𝑈 = {𝑔𝐵 ∣ (𝑔 supp 0 ) ∈ 𝐴})    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)       (𝜑𝑈 ∈ (LSubSp‘𝑆))
 
Theoremmplsubglem2 21117* Lemma for mplsubg 21118 and mpllss 21119. (Contributed by AV, 16-Jul-2019.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)       (𝜑𝑈 = {𝑔 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝑔 supp (0g𝑅)) ∈ Fin})
 
Theoremmplsubg 21118 The set of polynomials is closed under addition, i.e. it is a subgroup of the set of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Jan-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 16-Jul-2019.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Grp)       (𝜑𝑈 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑆))
 
Theoremmpllss 21119 The set of polynomials is closed under scalar multiplication, i.e. it is a linear subspace of the set of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 16-Jul-2019.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)       (𝜑𝑈 ∈ (LSubSp‘𝑆))
 
Theoremmplsubrglem 21120* Lemma for mplsubrg 21121. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.) (Revised by AV, 18-Jul-2019.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &   𝐴 = ( ∘f + “ ((𝑋 supp 0 ) × (𝑌 supp 0 )))    &    · = (.r𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝑈)    &   (𝜑𝑌𝑈)       (𝜑 → (𝑋(.r𝑆)𝑌) ∈ 𝑈)
 
Theoremmplsubrg 21121 The set of polynomials is closed under multiplication, i.e. it is a subring of the set of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)       (𝜑𝑈 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑆))
 
Theoremmpl0 21122* The zero polynomial. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   𝑂 = (0g𝑅)    &    0 = (0g𝑃)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Grp)       (𝜑0 = (𝐷 × {𝑂}))
 
Theoremmpladd 21123 The addition operation on multivariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &    + = (+g𝑅)    &    = (+g𝑃)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝑌𝐵)       (𝜑 → (𝑋 𝑌) = (𝑋f + 𝑌))
 
Theoremmplneg 21124 The negative function on multivariate polynomials. (Contributed by SN, 25-May-2024.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   𝑁 = (invg𝑅)    &   𝑀 = (invg𝑃)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Grp)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)       (𝜑 → (𝑀𝑋) = (𝑁𝑋))
 
Theoremmplmul 21125* The multiplication operation on multivariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &    · = (.r𝑅)    &    = (.r𝑃)    &   𝐷 = { ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ ( “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   (𝜑𝐹𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐺𝐵)       (𝜑 → (𝐹 𝐺) = (𝑘𝐷 ↦ (𝑅 Σg (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦𝐷𝑦r𝑘} ↦ ((𝐹𝑥) · (𝐺‘(𝑘f𝑥)))))))
 
Theoremmpl1 21126* The identity element of the ring of polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Jan-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &    1 = (1r𝑅)    &   𝑈 = (1r𝑃)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)       (𝜑𝑈 = (𝑥𝐷 ↦ if(𝑥 = (𝐼 × {0}), 1 , 0 )))
 
Theoremmplsca 21127 The scalar field of a multivariate polynomial structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑅𝑊)       (𝜑𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝑃))
 
Theoremmplvsca2 21128 The scalar multiplication operation on multivariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &    · = ( ·𝑠𝑃)        · = ( ·𝑠𝑆)
 
Theoremmplvsca 21129* The scalar multiplication operation on multivariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &    = ( ·𝑠𝑃)    &   𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &    · = (.r𝑅)    &   𝐷 = { ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ ( “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐾)    &   (𝜑𝐹𝐵)       (𝜑 → (𝑋 𝐹) = ((𝐷 × {𝑋}) ∘f · 𝐹))
 
Theoremmplvscaval 21130* The scalar multiplication operation on multivariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &    = ( ·𝑠𝑃)    &   𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &    · = (.r𝑅)    &   𝐷 = { ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ ( “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐾)    &   (𝜑𝐹𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝑌𝐷)       (𝜑 → ((𝑋 𝐹)‘𝑌) = (𝑋 · (𝐹𝑌)))
 
Theoremmvrcl 21131 A power series variable is a polynomial. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐼)       (𝜑 → (𝑉𝑋) ∈ 𝐵)
 
Theoremmplgrp 21132 The polynomial ring is a group. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)       ((𝐼𝑉𝑅 ∈ Grp) → 𝑃 ∈ Grp)
 
Theoremmpllmod 21133 The polynomial ring is a left module. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)       ((𝐼𝑉𝑅 ∈ Ring) → 𝑃 ∈ LMod)
 
Theoremmplring 21134 The polynomial ring is a ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)       ((𝐼𝑉𝑅 ∈ Ring) → 𝑃 ∈ Ring)
 
Theoremmpllvec 21135 The polynomial ring is a vector space. (Contributed by SN, 29-Feb-2024.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)       ((𝐼𝑉𝑅 ∈ DivRing) → 𝑃 ∈ LVec)
 
Theoremmplcrng 21136 The polynomial ring is a commutative ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)       ((𝐼𝑉𝑅 ∈ CRing) → 𝑃 ∈ CRing)
 
Theoremmplassa 21137 The polynomial ring is an associative algebra. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)       ((𝐼𝑉𝑅 ∈ CRing) → 𝑃 ∈ AssAlg)
 
Theoremressmplbas2 21138 The base set of a restricted polynomial algebra consists of power series in the subring which are also polynomials (in the parent ring). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐻 = (𝑅s 𝑇)    &   𝑈 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝐻)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    &   𝑊 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝐻)    &   𝐶 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   𝐾 = (Base‘𝑆)       (𝜑𝐵 = (𝐶𝐾))
 
Theoremressmplbas 21139 A restricted polynomial algebra has the same base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐻 = (𝑅s 𝑇)    &   𝑈 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝐻)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    &   𝑃 = (𝑆s 𝐵)       (𝜑𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃))
 
Theoremressmpladd 21140 A restricted polynomial algebra has the same addition operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐻 = (𝑅s 𝑇)    &   𝑈 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝐻)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    &   𝑃 = (𝑆s 𝐵)       ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵)) → (𝑋(+g𝑈)𝑌) = (𝑋(+g𝑃)𝑌))
 
Theoremressmplmul 21141 A restricted polynomial algebra has the same multiplication operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐻 = (𝑅s 𝑇)    &   𝑈 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝐻)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    &   𝑃 = (𝑆s 𝐵)       ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵)) → (𝑋(.r𝑈)𝑌) = (𝑋(.r𝑃)𝑌))
 
Theoremressmplvsca 21142 A restricted power series algebra has the same scalar multiplication operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐻 = (𝑅s 𝑇)    &   𝑈 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝐻)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    &   𝑃 = (𝑆s 𝐵)       ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑋𝑇𝑌𝐵)) → (𝑋( ·𝑠𝑈)𝑌) = (𝑋( ·𝑠𝑃)𝑌))
 
Theoremsubrgmpl 21143 A subring of the base ring induces a subring of polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐻 = (𝑅s 𝑇)    &   𝑈 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝐻)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)       ((𝐼𝑉𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅)) → 𝐵 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑆))
 
Theoremsubrgmvr 21144 The variables in a subring polynomial algebra are the same as the original ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Jul-2015.)
𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    &   𝐻 = (𝑅s 𝑇)       (𝜑𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝐻))
 
Theoremsubrgmvrf 21145 The variables in a polynomial algebra are contained in every subring algebra. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Jul-2015.)
𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    &   𝐻 = (𝑅s 𝑇)    &   𝑈 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝐻)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)       (𝜑𝑉:𝐼𝐵)
 
Theoremmplmon 21146* A monomial is a polynomial. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &    1 = (1r𝑅)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐷)       (𝜑 → (𝑦𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑋, 1 , 0 )) ∈ 𝐵)
 
Theoremmplmonmul 21147* The product of two monomials adds the exponent vectors together. For example, the product of (𝑥↑2)(𝑦↑2) with (𝑦↑1)(𝑧↑3) is (𝑥↑2)(𝑦↑3)(𝑧↑3), where the exponent vectors ⟨2, 2, 0⟩ and ⟨0, 1, 3⟩ are added to give ⟨2, 3, 3⟩. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &    1 = (1r𝑅)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐷)    &    · = (.r𝑃)    &   (𝜑𝑌𝐷)       (𝜑 → ((𝑦𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑋, 1 , 0 )) · (𝑦𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑌, 1 , 0 ))) = (𝑦𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = (𝑋f + 𝑌), 1 , 0 )))
 
Theoremmplcoe1 21148* Decompose a polynomial into a finite sum of monomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &    1 = (1r𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &    · = ( ·𝑠𝑃)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)       (𝜑𝑋 = (𝑃 Σg (𝑘𝐷 ↦ ((𝑋𝑘) · (𝑦𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑘, 1 , 0 ))))))
 
Theoremmplcoe3 21149* Decompose a monomial in one variable into a power of a variable. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 18-Jul-2019.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &    1 = (1r𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   𝐺 = (mulGrp‘𝑃)    &    = (.g𝐺)    &   𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐼)    &   (𝜑𝑁 ∈ ℕ0)       (𝜑 → (𝑦𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = (𝑘𝐼 ↦ if(𝑘 = 𝑋, 𝑁, 0)), 1 , 0 )) = (𝑁 (𝑉𝑋)))
 
Theoremmplcoe5lem 21150* Lemma for mplcoe4 21189. (Contributed by AV, 7-Oct-2019.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &    1 = (1r𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   𝐺 = (mulGrp‘𝑃)    &    = (.g𝐺)    &   𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   (𝜑𝑌𝐷)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝐼𝑦𝐼 ((𝑉𝑦)(+g𝐺)(𝑉𝑥)) = ((𝑉𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝑉𝑦)))    &   (𝜑𝑆𝐼)       (𝜑 → ran (𝑘𝑆 ↦ ((𝑌𝑘) (𝑉𝑘))) ⊆ ((Cntz‘𝐺)‘ran (𝑘𝑆 ↦ ((𝑌𝑘) (𝑉𝑘)))))
 
Theoremmplcoe5 21151* Decompose a monomial into a finite product of powers of variables. Instead of assuming that 𝑅 is a commutative ring (as in mplcoe2 21152), it is sufficient that 𝑅 is a ring and all the variables of the multivariate polynomial commute. (Contributed by AV, 7-Oct-2019.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &    1 = (1r𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   𝐺 = (mulGrp‘𝑃)    &    = (.g𝐺)    &   𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   (𝜑𝑌𝐷)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝐼𝑦𝐼 ((𝑉𝑦)(+g𝐺)(𝑉𝑥)) = ((𝑉𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝑉𝑦)))       (𝜑 → (𝑦𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑌, 1 , 0 )) = (𝐺 Σg (𝑘𝐼 ↦ ((𝑌𝑘) (𝑉𝑘)))))
 
Theoremmplcoe2 21152* Decompose a monomial into a finite product of powers of variables. (The assumption that 𝑅 is a commutative ring is not strictly necessary, because the submonoid of monomials is in the center of the multiplicative monoid of polynomials, but it simplifies the proof.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Jan-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 18-Oct-2019.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &    1 = (1r𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   𝐺 = (mulGrp‘𝑃)    &    = (.g𝐺)    &   𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ CRing)    &   (𝜑𝑌𝐷)       (𝜑 → (𝑦𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑌, 1 , 0 )) = (𝐺 Σg (𝑘𝐼 ↦ ((𝑌𝑘) (𝑉𝑘)))))
 
Theoremmplbas2 21153 An alternative expression for the set of polynomials, as the smallest subalgebra of the set of power series that contains all the variable generators. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Jan-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   𝐴 = (AlgSpan‘𝑆)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ CRing)       (𝜑 → (𝐴‘ran 𝑉) = (Base‘𝑃))
 
Theoremltbval 21154* Value of the well-order on finite bags. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.)
𝐶 = (𝑇 <bag 𝐼)    &   𝐷 = { ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ ( “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑇𝑊)       (𝜑𝐶 = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ({𝑥, 𝑦} ⊆ 𝐷 ∧ ∃𝑧𝐼 ((𝑥𝑧) < (𝑦𝑧) ∧ ∀𝑤𝐼 (𝑧𝑇𝑤 → (𝑥𝑤) = (𝑦𝑤))))})
 
Theoremltbwe 21155* The finite bag order is a well-order, given a well-order of the index set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Jun-2015.)
𝐶 = (𝑇 <bag 𝐼)    &   𝐷 = { ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ ( “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑇𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑇 We 𝐼)       (𝜑𝐶 We 𝐷)
 
Theoremreldmopsr 21156 Lemma for ordered power series. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 2-Oct-2015.)
Rel dom ordPwSer
 
Theoremopsrval 21157* The value of the "ordered power series" function. This is the same as mPwSer psrval 21028, but with the addition of a well-order on 𝐼 we can turn a strict order on 𝑅 into a strict order on the power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &    < = (lt‘𝑅)    &   𝐶 = (𝑇 <bag 𝐼)    &   𝐷 = { ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ ( “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &    = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ({𝑥, 𝑦} ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ (∃𝑧𝐷 ((𝑥𝑧) < (𝑦𝑧) ∧ ∀𝑤𝐷 (𝑤𝐶𝑧 → (𝑥𝑤) = (𝑦𝑤))) ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦))}    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑅𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))       (𝜑𝑂 = (𝑆 sSet ⟨(le‘ndx), ⟩))
 
Theoremopsrle 21158* An alternative expression for the set of polynomials, as the smallest subalgebra of the set of power series that contains all the variable generators. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &    < = (lt‘𝑅)    &   𝐶 = (𝑇 <bag 𝐼)    &   𝐷 = { ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ ( “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &    = (le‘𝑂)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))       (𝜑 = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ({𝑥, 𝑦} ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ (∃𝑧𝐷 ((𝑥𝑧) < (𝑦𝑧) ∧ ∀𝑤𝐷 (𝑤𝐶𝑧 → (𝑥𝑤) = (𝑦𝑤))) ∨ 𝑥 = 𝑦))})
 
Theoremopsrval2 21159 Self-referential expression for the ordered power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &    = (le‘𝑂)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑅𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))       (𝜑𝑂 = (𝑆 sSet ⟨(le‘ndx), ⟩))
 
Theoremopsrbaslem 21160 Get a component of the ordered power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) (Revised by AV, 9-Sep-2021.) (Revised by AV, 1-Nov-2024.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))    &   𝐸 = Slot (𝐸‘ndx)    &   (𝐸‘ndx) ≠ (le‘ndx)       (𝜑 → (𝐸𝑆) = (𝐸𝑂))
 
TheoremopsrbaslemOLD 21161 Obsolete version of opsrbaslem 21160 as of 1-Nov-2024. Get a component of the ordered power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) (Revised by AV, 9-Sep-2021.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))    &   𝐸 = Slot 𝑁    &   𝑁 ∈ ℕ    &   𝑁 < 10       (𝜑 → (𝐸𝑆) = (𝐸𝑂))
 
Theoremopsrbas 21162 The base set of the ordered power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.) (Revised by AV, 1-Nov-2024.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))       (𝜑 → (Base‘𝑆) = (Base‘𝑂))
 
TheoremopsrbasOLD 21163 Obsolete version of opsrbaslem 21160 as of 1-Nov-2024. The base set of the ordered power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))       (𝜑 → (Base‘𝑆) = (Base‘𝑂))
 
Theoremopsrplusg 21164 The addition operation of the ordered power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.) (Revised by AV, 1-Nov-2024.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))       (𝜑 → (+g𝑆) = (+g𝑂))
 
TheoremopsrplusgOLD 21165 Obsolete version of opsrplusg 21164 as of 1-Nov-2024. The addition operation of the ordered power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))       (𝜑 → (+g𝑆) = (+g𝑂))
 
Theoremopsrmulr 21166 The multiplication operation of the ordered power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.) (Revised by AV, 1-Nov-2024.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))       (𝜑 → (.r𝑆) = (.r𝑂))
 
TheoremopsrmulrOLD 21167 Obsolete version of opsrmulr 21166 as of 1-Nov-2024. The multiplication operation of the ordered power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))       (𝜑 → (.r𝑆) = (.r𝑂))
 
Theoremopsrvsca 21168 The scalar product operation of the ordered power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.) (Revised by AV, 1-Nov-2024.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))       (𝜑 → ( ·𝑠𝑆) = ( ·𝑠𝑂))
 
TheoremopsrvscaOLD 21169 Obsolete version of opsrvsca 21168 as of 1-Nov-2024. The scalar product of the ordered power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))       (𝜑 → ( ·𝑠𝑆) = ( ·𝑠𝑂))
 
Theoremopsrsca 21170 The scalar ring of the ordered power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.) (Revised by AV, 1-Nov-2024.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑅𝑊)       (𝜑𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝑂))
 
TheoremopsrscaOLD 21171 Obsolete version of opsrsca 21170 as of 1-Nov-2024. The scalar ring of the ordered power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑅𝑊)       (𝜑𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝑂))
 
Theoremopsrtoslem1 21172* Lemma for opsrtos 21174. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.)
𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Toset)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))    &   (𝜑𝑇 We 𝐼)    &   𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &    < = (lt‘𝑅)    &   𝐶 = (𝑇 <bag 𝐼)    &   𝐷 = { ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ ( “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   (𝜓 ↔ ∃𝑧𝐷 ((𝑥𝑧) < (𝑦𝑧) ∧ ∀𝑤𝐷 (𝑤𝐶𝑧 → (𝑥𝑤) = (𝑦𝑤))))    &    = (le‘𝑂)       (𝜑 = (({⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ 𝜓} ∩ (𝐵 × 𝐵)) ∪ ( I ↾ 𝐵)))
 
Theoremopsrtoslem2 21173* Lemma for opsrtos 21174. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.)
𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Toset)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))    &   (𝜑𝑇 We 𝐼)    &   𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &    < = (lt‘𝑅)    &   𝐶 = (𝑇 <bag 𝐼)    &   𝐷 = { ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ ( “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   (𝜓 ↔ ∃𝑧𝐷 ((𝑥𝑧) < (𝑦𝑧) ∧ ∀𝑤𝐷 (𝑤𝐶𝑧 → (𝑥𝑤) = (𝑦𝑤))))    &    = (le‘𝑂)       (𝜑𝑂 ∈ Toset)
 
Theoremopsrtos 21174 The ordered power series structure is a totally ordered set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Jan-2015.)
𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Toset)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))    &   (𝜑𝑇 We 𝐼)       (𝜑𝑂 ∈ Toset)
 
Theoremopsrso 21175 The ordered power series structure is a totally ordered set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Jan-2015.)
𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Toset)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))    &   (𝜑𝑇 We 𝐼)    &    = (lt‘𝑂)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑂)       (𝜑 Or 𝐵)
 
Theoremopsrcrng 21176 The ring of ordered power series is commutative ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Jan-2015.)
𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ CRing)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))       (𝜑𝑂 ∈ CRing)
 
Theoremopsrassa 21177 The ring of ordered power series is an associative algebra. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
𝑂 = ((𝐼 ordPwSer 𝑅)‘𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ CRing)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ⊆ (𝐼 × 𝐼))       (𝜑𝑂 ∈ AssAlg)
 
Theoremmvrf2 21178 The power series/polynomial variable function maps indices to polynomials. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 8-Mar-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)       (𝜑𝑉:𝐼𝐵)
 
Theoremmplmon2 21179* Express a scaled monomial. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 8-Mar-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &    · = ( ·𝑠𝑃)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &    1 = (1r𝑅)    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   (𝜑𝐾𝐷)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)       (𝜑 → (𝑋 · (𝑦𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝐾, 1 , 0 ))) = (𝑦𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝐾, 𝑋, 0 )))
 
Theorempsrbag0 21180* The empty bag is a bag. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 9-Mar-2015.)
𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}       (𝐼𝑉 → (𝐼 × {0}) ∈ 𝐷)
 
Theorempsrbagsn 21181* A singleton bag is a bag. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 9-Mar-2015.)
𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}       (𝐼𝑉 → (𝑥𝐼 ↦ if(𝑥 = 𝐾, 1, 0)) ∈ 𝐷)
 
Theoremmplascl 21182* Value of the scalar injection into the polynomial algebra. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 9-Mar-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   𝐴 = (algSc‘𝑃)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)       (𝜑 → (𝐴𝑋) = (𝑦𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = (𝐼 × {0}), 𝑋, 0 )))
 
Theoremmplasclf 21183 The scalar injection is a function into the polynomial algebra. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 9-Mar-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   𝐴 = (algSc‘𝑃)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)       (𝜑𝐴:𝐾𝐵)
 
Theoremsubrgascl 21184 The scalar injection function in a subring algebra is the same up to a restriction to the subring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Jul-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐴 = (algSc‘𝑃)    &   𝐻 = (𝑅s 𝑇)    &   𝑈 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝐻)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    &   𝐶 = (algSc‘𝑈)       (𝜑𝐶 = (𝐴𝑇))
 
Theoremsubrgasclcl 21185 The scalars in a polynomial algebra are in the subring algebra iff the scalar value is in the subring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Jul-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐴 = (algSc‘𝑃)    &   𝐻 = (𝑅s 𝑇)    &   𝑈 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝐻)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐾)       (𝜑 → ((𝐴𝑋) ∈ 𝐵𝑋𝑇))
 
Theoremmplmon2cl 21186* A scaled monomial is a polynomial. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 8-Mar-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &   𝐶 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐶)    &   (𝜑𝐾𝐷)       (𝜑 → (𝑦𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝐾, 𝑋, 0 )) ∈ 𝐵)
 
Theoremmplmon2mul 21187* Product of scaled monomials. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 8-Mar-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &   𝐶 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ CRing)    &    = (.r𝑃)    &    · = (.r𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐷)    &   (𝜑𝑌𝐷)    &   (𝜑𝐹𝐶)    &   (𝜑𝐺𝐶)       (𝜑 → ((𝑦𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑋, 𝐹, 0 )) (𝑦𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑌, 𝐺, 0 ))) = (𝑦𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = (𝑋f + 𝑌), (𝐹 · 𝐺), 0 )))
 
Theoremmplind 21188* Prove a property of polynomials by "structural" induction, under a simplified model of structure which loses the sum of products structure. The commutativity condition is stronger than strictly needed. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 11-Mar-2015.)
𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   𝑌 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &    + = (+g𝑌)    &    · = (.r𝑌)    &   𝐶 = (algSc‘𝑌)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑦𝐻)) → (𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ 𝐻)    &   ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥𝐻𝑦𝐻)) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐻)    &   ((𝜑𝑥𝐾) → (𝐶𝑥) ∈ 𝐻)    &   ((𝜑𝑥𝐼) → (𝑉𝑥) ∈ 𝐻)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ CRing)       (𝜑𝑋𝐻)
 
Theoremmplcoe4 21189* Decompose a polynomial into a finite sum of scaled monomials. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 8-Mar-2015.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ (𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)       (𝜑𝑋 = (𝑃 Σg (𝑘𝐷 ↦ (𝑦𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑘, (𝑋𝑘), 0 )))))
 
11.3.2  Polynomial evaluation
 
Syntaxces 21190 Evaluation of a multivariate polynomial in a subring.
class evalSub
 
Syntaxcevl 21191 Evaluation of a multivariate polynomial.
class eval
 
Definitiondf-evls 21192* Define the evaluation map for the polynomial algebra. The function ((𝐼 evalSub 𝑆)‘𝑅):𝑉⟶(𝑆m (𝑆m 𝐼)) makes sense when 𝐼 is an index set, 𝑆 is a ring, 𝑅 is a subring of 𝑆, and where 𝑉 is the set of polynomials in (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅). This function maps an element of the formal polynomial algebra (with coefficients in 𝑅) to a function from assignments 𝐼𝑆 of the variables to elements of 𝑆 formed by evaluating the polynomial with the given assignments. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 11-Mar-2015.)
evalSub = (𝑖 ∈ V, 𝑠 ∈ CRing ↦ (Base‘𝑠) / 𝑏(𝑟 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑠) ↦ (𝑖 mPoly (𝑠s 𝑟)) / 𝑤(𝑓 ∈ (𝑤 RingHom (𝑠s (𝑏m 𝑖)))((𝑓 ∘ (algSc‘𝑤)) = (𝑥𝑟 ↦ ((𝑏m 𝑖) × {𝑥})) ∧ (𝑓 ∘ (𝑖 mVar (𝑠s 𝑟))) = (𝑥𝑖 ↦ (𝑔 ∈ (𝑏m 𝑖) ↦ (𝑔𝑥)))))))
 
Definitiondf-evl 21193* A simplification of evalSub when the evaluation ring is the same as the coefficient ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 19-Mar-2015.)
eval = (𝑖 ∈ V, 𝑟 ∈ V ↦ ((𝑖 evalSub 𝑟)‘(Base‘𝑟)))
 
Theoremevlslem4 21194* The support of a tensor product of ring element families is contained in the product of the supports. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 8-Mar-2015.) (Revised by AV, 18-Jul-2019.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &    · = (.r𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ((𝜑𝑥𝐼) → 𝑋𝐵)    &   ((𝜑𝑦𝐽) → 𝑌𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐽𝑊)       (𝜑 → ((𝑥𝐼, 𝑦𝐽 ↦ (𝑋 · 𝑌)) supp 0 ) ⊆ (((𝑥𝐼𝑋) supp 0 ) × ((𝑦𝐽𝑌) supp 0 )))
 
Theorempsrbagev1 21195* A bag of multipliers provides the conditions for a valid sum. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 9-Mar-2015.) (Revised by AV, 18-Jul-2019.) (Revised by AV, 11-Apr-2024.) Remove a sethood hypothesis. (Revised by SN, 7-Aug-2024.)
𝐷 = { ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ ( “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   𝐶 = (Base‘𝑇)    &    · = (.g𝑇)    &    0 = (0g𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ∈ CMnd)    &   (𝜑𝐵𝐷)    &   (𝜑𝐺:𝐼𝐶)       (𝜑 → ((𝐵f · 𝐺):𝐼𝐶 ∧ (𝐵f · 𝐺) finSupp 0 ))
 
Theorempsrbagev1OLD 21196* Obsolete version of psrbagev1 21195 as of 7-Aug-2024. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 9-Mar-2015.) (Revised by AV, 18-Jul-2019.) (Revised by AV, 11-Apr-2024.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
𝐷 = { ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ ( “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   𝐶 = (Base‘𝑇)    &    · = (.g𝑇)    &    0 = (0g𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ∈ CMnd)    &   (𝜑𝐵𝐷)    &   (𝜑𝐺:𝐼𝐶)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)       (𝜑 → ((𝐵f · 𝐺):𝐼𝐶 ∧ (𝐵f · 𝐺) finSupp 0 ))
 
Theorempsrbagev2 21197* Closure of a sum using a bag of multipliers. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 9-Mar-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 18-Jul-2019.) (Revised by AV, 11-Apr-2024.) Remove a sethood hypothesis. (Revised by SN, 7-Aug-2024.)
𝐷 = { ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ ( “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   𝐶 = (Base‘𝑇)    &    · = (.g𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ∈ CMnd)    &   (𝜑𝐵𝐷)    &   (𝜑𝐺:𝐼𝐶)       (𝜑 → (𝑇 Σg (𝐵f · 𝐺)) ∈ 𝐶)
 
Theorempsrbagev2OLD 21198* Obsolete version of psrbagev2 21197 as of 7-Aug-2024. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 9-Mar-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 18-Jul-2019.) (Revised by AV, 11-Apr-2024.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
𝐷 = { ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ ( “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   𝐶 = (Base‘𝑇)    &    · = (.g𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑇 ∈ CMnd)    &   (𝜑𝐵𝐷)    &   (𝜑𝐺:𝐼𝐶)    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)       (𝜑 → (𝑇 Σg (𝐵f · 𝐺)) ∈ 𝐶)
 
Theoremevlslem2 21199* A linear function on the polynomial ring which is multiplicative on scaled monomials is generally multiplicative. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 9-Mar-2015.) (Revised by AV, 11-Apr-2024.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &    · = (.r𝑆)    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &   𝐷 = { ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ ( “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ CRing)    &   (𝜑𝑆 ∈ CRing)    &   (𝜑𝐸 ∈ (𝑃 GrpHom 𝑆))    &   ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵) ∧ (𝑗𝐷𝑖𝐷))) → (𝐸‘(𝑘𝐷 ↦ if(𝑘 = (𝑗f + 𝑖), ((𝑥𝑗)(.r𝑅)(𝑦𝑖)), 0 ))) = ((𝐸‘(𝑘𝐷 ↦ if(𝑘 = 𝑗, (𝑥𝑗), 0 ))) · (𝐸‘(𝑘𝐷 ↦ if(𝑘 = 𝑖, (𝑦𝑖), 0 )))))       ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐸‘(𝑥(.r𝑃)𝑦)) = ((𝐸𝑥) · (𝐸𝑦)))
 
Theoremevlslem3 21200* Lemma for evlseu 21203. Polynomial evaluation of a scaled monomial. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 8-Mar-2015.) (Revised by AV, 11-Apr-2024.)
𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   𝐶 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   𝐷 = { ∈ (ℕ0m 𝐼) ∣ ( “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   𝑇 = (mulGrp‘𝑆)    &    = (.g𝑇)    &    · = (.r𝑆)    &   𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   𝐸 = (𝑝𝐵 ↦ (𝑆 Σg (𝑏𝐷 ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑝𝑏)) · (𝑇 Σg (𝑏f 𝐺))))))    &   (𝜑𝐼𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝑅 ∈ CRing)    &   (𝜑𝑆 ∈ CRing)    &   (𝜑𝐹 ∈ (𝑅 RingHom 𝑆))    &   (𝜑𝐺:𝐼𝐶)    &    0 = (0g𝑅)    &   (𝜑𝐴𝐷)    &   (𝜑𝐻𝐾)       (𝜑 → (𝐸‘(𝑥𝐷 ↦ if(𝑥 = 𝐴, 𝐻, 0 ))) = ((𝐹𝐻) · (𝑇 Σg (𝐴f 𝐺))))
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330 32901-33000 331 33001-33100 332 33101-33200 333 33201-33300 334 33301-33400 335 33401-33500 336 33501-33600 337 33601-33700 338 33701-33800 339 33801-33900 340 33901-34000 341 34001-34100 342 34101-34200 343 34201-34300 344 34301-34400 345 34401-34500 346 34501-34600 347 34601-34700 348 34701-34800 349 34801-34900 350 34901-35000 351 35001-35100 352 35101-35200 353 35201-35300 354 35301-35400 355 35401-35500 356 35501-35600 357 35601-35700 358 35701-35800 359 35801-35900 360 35901-36000 361 36001-36100 362 36101-36200 363 36201-36300 364 36301-36400 365 36401-36500 366 36501-36600 367 36601-36700 368 36701-36800 369 36801-36900 370 36901-37000 371 37001-37100 372 37101-37200 373 37201-37300 374 37301-37400 375 37401-37500 376 37501-37600 377 37601-37700 378 37701-37800 379 37801-37900 380 37901-38000 381 38001-38100 382 38101-38200 383 38201-38300 384 38301-38400 385 38401-38500 386 38501-38600 387 38601-38700 388 38701-38800 389 38801-38900 390 38901-39000 391 39001-39100 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