P. 290 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 28901-29000   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	grpolcan 28901	Left cancellation law for groups. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ GrpOp ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐶𝐺𝐴) = (𝐶𝐺𝐵) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
Theorem	grpo2inv 28902	Double inverse law for groups. Lemma 2.2.1(c) of [Herstein] p. 55. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (inv‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ GrpOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝑁‘(𝑁‘𝐴)) = 𝐴)
Theorem	grpoinvf 28903	Mapping of the inverse function of a group. (Contributed by NM, 29-Mar-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Dec-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (inv‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ GrpOp → 𝑁:𝑋–1-1-onto→𝑋)
Theorem	grpoinvop 28904	The inverse of the group operation reverses the arguments. Lemma 2.2.1(d) of [Herstein] p. 55. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (inv‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ GrpOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝑁‘(𝐴𝐺𝐵)) = ((𝑁‘𝐵)𝐺(𝑁‘𝐴)))
Theorem	grpodivfval 28905*	Group division (or subtraction) operation. (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Dec-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (inv‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ( /𝑔 ‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ GrpOp → 𝐷 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ (𝑥𝐺(𝑁‘𝑦))))
Theorem	grpodivval 28906	Group division (or subtraction) operation value. (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Dec-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (inv‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ( /𝑔 ‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ GrpOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) = (𝐴𝐺(𝑁‘𝐵)))
Theorem	grpodivinv 28907	Group division by an inverse. (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (inv‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ( /𝑔 ‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ GrpOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐷(𝑁‘𝐵)) = (𝐴𝐺𝐵))
Theorem	grpoinvdiv 28908	Inverse of a group division. (Contributed by NM, 24-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (inv‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ( /𝑔 ‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ GrpOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝑁‘(𝐴𝐷𝐵)) = (𝐵𝐷𝐴))
Theorem	grpodivf 28909	Mapping for group division. (Contributed by NM, 10-Apr-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Dec-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ( /𝑔 ‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ GrpOp → 𝐷:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶𝑋)
Theorem	grpodivcl 28910	Closure of group division (or subtraction) operation. (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ( /𝑔 ‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ GrpOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ∈ 𝑋)
Theorem	grpodivdiv 28911	Double group division. (Contributed by NM, 24-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ( /𝑔 ‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ GrpOp ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝐷(𝐵𝐷𝐶)) = (𝐴𝐺(𝐶𝐷𝐵)))
Theorem	grpomuldivass 28912	Associative-type law for multiplication and division. (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ( /𝑔 ‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ GrpOp ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝐺𝐵)𝐷𝐶) = (𝐴𝐺(𝐵𝐷𝐶)))
Theorem	grpodivid 28913	Division of a group member by itself. (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ( /𝑔 ‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (GId‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ GrpOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐷𝐴) = 𝑈)
Theorem	grponpcan 28914	Cancellation law for group division. (npcan 11239 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ( /𝑔 ‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ GrpOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → ((𝐴𝐷𝐵)𝐺𝐵) = 𝐴)
18.1.2  Abelian groups
Syntax	cablo 28915	Extend class notation with the class of all Abelian group operations.
class AbelOp
Definition	df-ablo 28916*	Define the class of all Abelian group operations. (Contributed by NM, 2-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ AbelOp = {𝑔 ∈ GrpOp ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝑔∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝑔(𝑥𝑔𝑦) = (𝑦𝑔𝑥)}
Theorem	isablo 28917*	The predicate "is an Abelian (commutative) group operation." (Contributed by NM, 2-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ AbelOp ↔ (𝐺 ∈ GrpOp ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑥𝐺𝑦) = (𝑦𝐺𝑥)))
Theorem	ablogrpo 28918	An Abelian group operation is a group operation. (Contributed by NM, 2-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ (𝐺 ∈ AbelOp → 𝐺 ∈ GrpOp)
Theorem	ablocom 28919	An Abelian group operation is commutative. (Contributed by NM, 2-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ AbelOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐺𝐵) = (𝐵𝐺𝐴))
Theorem	ablo32 28920	Commutative/associative law for Abelian groups. (Contributed by NM, 26-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ AbelOp ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝐺𝐵)𝐺𝐶) = ((𝐴𝐺𝐶)𝐺𝐵))
Theorem	ablo4 28921	Commutative/associative law for Abelian groups. (Contributed by NM, 26-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ AbelOp ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝐺𝐵)𝐺(𝐶𝐺𝐷)) = ((𝐴𝐺𝐶)𝐺(𝐵𝐺𝐷)))
Theorem	isabloi 28922*	Properties that determine an Abelian group operation. (Contributed by NM, 5-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 ∈ GrpOp    &   ⊢ dom 𝐺 = (𝑋 × 𝑋)    &   ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝑥𝐺𝑦) = (𝑦𝐺𝑥))    ⇒   ⊢ 𝐺 ∈ AbelOp
Theorem	ablomuldiv 28923	Law for group multiplication and division. (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ( /𝑔 ‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ AbelOp ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝐺𝐵)𝐷𝐶) = ((𝐴𝐷𝐶)𝐺𝐵))
Theorem	ablodivdiv 28924	Law for double group division. (Contributed by NM, 29-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ( /𝑔 ‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ AbelOp ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝐷(𝐵𝐷𝐶)) = ((𝐴𝐷𝐵)𝐺𝐶))
Theorem	ablodivdiv4 28925	Law for double group division. (Contributed by NM, 29-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ( /𝑔 ‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ AbelOp ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝐷𝐵)𝐷𝐶) = (𝐴𝐷(𝐵𝐺𝐶)))
Theorem	ablodiv32 28926	Swap the second and third terms in a double division. (Contributed by NM, 29-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ( /𝑔 ‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ AbelOp ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝐷𝐵)𝐷𝐶) = ((𝐴𝐷𝐶)𝐷𝐵))
Theorem	ablonncan 28927	Cancellation law for group division. (nncan 11259 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 7-Mar-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ( /𝑔 ‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ AbelOp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐷(𝐴𝐷𝐵)) = 𝐵)
Theorem	ablonnncan1 28928	Cancellation law for group division. (nnncan1 11266 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 7-Mar-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = ( /𝑔 ‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ AbelOp ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝐷𝐵)𝐷(𝐴𝐷𝐶)) = (𝐶𝐷𝐵))
18.2  Complex vector spaces
18.2.1  Definition and basic properties
Syntax	cvc 28929	Extend class notation with the class of all complex vector spaces.
class CVecOLD
Definition	df-vc 28930*	Define the class of all complex vector spaces. (Contributed by NM, 3-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ CVecOLD = {⟨𝑔, 𝑠⟩ ∣ (𝑔 ∈ AbelOp ∧ 𝑠:(ℂ × ran 𝑔)⟶ran 𝑔 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝑔((1𝑠𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℂ (∀𝑧 ∈ ran 𝑔(𝑦𝑠(𝑥𝑔𝑧)) = ((𝑦𝑠𝑥)𝑔(𝑦𝑠𝑧)) ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ ℂ (((𝑦 + 𝑧)𝑠𝑥) = ((𝑦𝑠𝑥)𝑔(𝑧𝑠𝑥)) ∧ ((𝑦 · 𝑧)𝑠𝑥) = (𝑦𝑠(𝑧𝑠𝑥))))))}
Theorem	vcrel 28931	The class of all complex vector spaces is a relation. (Contributed by NM, 17-Mar-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ Rel CVecOLD
Theorem	vciOLD 28932*	Obsolete version of cvsi 24302. The properties of a complex vector space, which is an Abelian group (i.e. the vectors, with the operation of vector addition) accompanied by a scalar multiplication operation on the field of complex numbers. The variable 𝑊 was chosen because V is already used for the universal class. (Contributed by NM, 3-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (2nd ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD → (𝐺 ∈ AbelOp ∧ 𝑆:(ℂ × 𝑋)⟶𝑋 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((1𝑆𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℂ (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑦𝑆(𝑥𝐺𝑧)) = ((𝑦𝑆𝑥)𝐺(𝑦𝑆𝑧)) ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ ℂ (((𝑦 + 𝑧)𝑆𝑥) = ((𝑦𝑆𝑥)𝐺(𝑧𝑆𝑥)) ∧ ((𝑦 · 𝑧)𝑆𝑥) = (𝑦𝑆(𝑧𝑆𝑥)))))))
Theorem	vcsm 28933	Functionality of th scalar product of a complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 3-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (2nd ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD → 𝑆:(ℂ × 𝑋)⟶𝑋)
Theorem	vccl 28934	Closure of the scalar product of a complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 3-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (2nd ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝑆𝐵) ∈ 𝑋)
Theorem	vcidOLD 28935	Identity element for the scalar product of a complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 3-Nov-2006.) Obsolete theorem, use clmvs1 24265 together with cvsclm 24298 instead. (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (2nd ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → (1𝑆𝐴) = 𝐴)
Theorem	vcdi 28936	Distributive law for the scalar product of a complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 3-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (2nd ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝑆(𝐵𝐺𝐶)) = ((𝐴𝑆𝐵)𝐺(𝐴𝑆𝐶)))
Theorem	vcdir 28937	Distributive law for the scalar product of a complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 3-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (2nd ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵)𝑆𝐶) = ((𝐴𝑆𝐶)𝐺(𝐵𝑆𝐶)))
Theorem	vcass 28938	Associative law for the scalar product of a complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 3-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (2nd ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴 · 𝐵)𝑆𝐶) = (𝐴𝑆(𝐵𝑆𝐶)))
Theorem	vc2OLD 28939	A vector plus itself is two times the vector. (Contributed by NM, 1-Feb-2007.) Obsolete theorem, use clmvs2 24266 together with cvsclm 24298 instead. (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (2nd ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐺𝐴) = (2𝑆𝐴))
Theorem	vcablo 28940	Vector addition is an Abelian group operation. (Contributed by NM, 3-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD → 𝐺 ∈ AbelOp)
Theorem	vcgrp 28941	Vector addition is a group operation. (Contributed by NM, 4-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD → 𝐺 ∈ GrpOp)
Theorem	vclcan 28942	Left cancellation law for vector addition. (Contributed by NM, 4-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐶𝐺𝐴) = (𝐶𝐺𝐵) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
Theorem	vczcl 28943	The zero vector is a vector. (Contributed by NM, 4-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝑍 = (GId‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑋)
Theorem	vc0rid 28944	The zero vector is a right identity element. (Contributed by NM, 4-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝑍 = (GId‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐺𝑍) = 𝐴)
Theorem	vc0 28945	Zero times a vector is the zero vector. Equation 1a of [Kreyszig] p. 51. (Contributed by NM, 4-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (2nd ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝑍 = (GId‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → (0𝑆𝐴) = 𝑍)
Theorem	vcz 28946	Anything times the zero vector is the zero vector. Equation 1b of [Kreyszig] p. 51. (Contributed by NM, 24-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (2nd ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝑍 = (GId‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐴𝑆𝑍) = 𝑍)
Theorem	vcm 28947	Minus 1 times a vector is the underlying group's inverse element. Equation 2 of [Kreyszig] p. 51. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (2nd ‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (inv‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → (-1𝑆𝐴) = (𝑀‘𝐴))
Theorem	isvclem 28948*	Lemma for isvcOLD 28950. (Contributed by NM, 31-May-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ V ∧ 𝑆 ∈ V) → (⟨𝐺, 𝑆⟩ ∈ CVecOLD ↔ (𝐺 ∈ AbelOp ∧ 𝑆:(ℂ × 𝑋)⟶𝑋 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((1𝑆𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℂ (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑦𝑆(𝑥𝐺𝑧)) = ((𝑦𝑆𝑥)𝐺(𝑦𝑆𝑧)) ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ ℂ (((𝑦 + 𝑧)𝑆𝑥) = ((𝑦𝑆𝑥)𝐺(𝑧𝑆𝑥)) ∧ ((𝑦 · 𝑧)𝑆𝑥) = (𝑦𝑆(𝑧𝑆𝑥))))))))
Theorem	vcex 28949	The components of a complex vector space are sets. (Contributed by NM, 31-May-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ (⟨𝐺, 𝑆⟩ ∈ CVecOLD → (𝐺 ∈ V ∧ 𝑆 ∈ V))
Theorem	isvcOLD 28950*	The predicate "is a complex vector space." (Contributed by NM, 31-May-2008.) Obsolete version of iscvsp 24300. (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    ⇒   ⊢ (⟨𝐺, 𝑆⟩ ∈ CVecOLD ↔ (𝐺 ∈ AbelOp ∧ 𝑆:(ℂ × 𝑋)⟶𝑋 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ((1𝑆𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℂ (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑦𝑆(𝑥𝐺𝑧)) = ((𝑦𝑆𝑥)𝐺(𝑦𝑆𝑧)) ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ ℂ (((𝑦 + 𝑧)𝑆𝑥) = ((𝑦𝑆𝑥)𝐺(𝑧𝑆𝑥)) ∧ ((𝑦 · 𝑧)𝑆𝑥) = (𝑦𝑆(𝑧𝑆𝑥)))))))
Theorem	isvciOLD 28951*	Properties that determine a complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 5-Nov-2006.) Obsolete version of iscvsi 24301. (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 ∈ AbelOp    &   ⊢ dom 𝐺 = (𝑋 × 𝑋)    &   ⊢ 𝑆:(ℂ × 𝑋)⟶𝑋    &   ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 → (1𝑆𝑥) = 𝑥)    &   ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝑦𝑆(𝑥𝐺𝑧)) = ((𝑦𝑆𝑥)𝐺(𝑦𝑆𝑧)))    &   ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → ((𝑦 + 𝑧)𝑆𝑥) = ((𝑦𝑆𝑥)𝐺(𝑧𝑆𝑥)))    &   ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → ((𝑦 · 𝑧)𝑆𝑥) = (𝑦𝑆(𝑧𝑆𝑥)))    &   ⊢ 𝑊 = ⟨𝐺, 𝑆⟩    ⇒   ⊢ 𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD
18.2.2  Examples of complex vector spaces
Theorem	cnaddabloOLD 28952	Obsolete version of cnaddabl 19479. Complex number addition is an Abelian group operation. (Contributed by NM, 5-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
⊢ + ∈ AbelOp
Theorem	cnidOLD 28953	Obsolete version of cnaddid 19480. The group identity element of complex number addition is zero. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 3-Dec-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 21-Dec-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
⊢ 0 = (GId‘ + )
Theorem	cncvcOLD 28954	Obsolete version of cncvs 24317. The set of complex numbers is a complex vector space. The vector operation is +, and the scalar product is ·. (Contributed by NM, 5-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
⊢ ⟨ + , · ⟩ ∈ CVecOLD
18.3  Normed complex vector spaces
18.3.1  Definition and basic properties
Syntax	cnv 28955	Extend class notation with the class of all normed complex vector spaces.
class NrmCVec
Syntax	cpv 28956	Extend class notation with vector addition in a normed complex vector space. In the literature, the subscript "v" is omitted, but we need it to avoid ambiguity with complex number addition + caddc 10883.
class +𝑣
Syntax	cba 28957	Extend class notation with the base set of a normed complex vector space. (Note that BaseSet is capitalized because, once it is fixed for a particular vector space 𝑈, it is not a function, unlike e.g., normCV. This is our typical convention.) (New usage is discouraged.)
class BaseSet
Syntax	cns 28958	Extend class notation with scalar multiplication in a normed complex vector space. In the literature scalar multiplication is usually indicated by juxtaposition, but we need an explicit symbol to prevent ambiguity.
class ·𝑠OLD
Syntax	cn0v 28959	Extend class notation with zero vector in a normed complex vector space.
class 0vec
Syntax	cnsb 28960	Extend class notation with vector subtraction in a normed complex vector space.
class −𝑣
Syntax	cnmcv 28961	Extend class notation with the norm function in a normed complex vector space. In the literature, the norm of 𝐴 is usually written "|| 𝐴 ||", but we use function notation to take advantage of our existing theorems about functions.
class normCV
Syntax	cims 28962	Extend class notation with the class of the induced metrics on normed complex vector spaces.
class IndMet
Definition	df-nv 28963*	Define the class of all normed complex vector spaces. (Contributed by NM, 11-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ NrmCVec = {⟨⟨𝑔, 𝑠⟩, 𝑛⟩ ∣ (⟨𝑔, 𝑠⟩ ∈ CVecOLD ∧ 𝑛:ran 𝑔⟶ℝ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝑔(((𝑛‘𝑥) = 0 → 𝑥 = (GId‘𝑔)) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℂ (𝑛‘(𝑦𝑠𝑥)) = ((abs‘𝑦) · (𝑛‘𝑥)) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝑔(𝑛‘(𝑥𝑔𝑦)) ≤ ((𝑛‘𝑥) + (𝑛‘𝑦))))}
Theorem	nvss 28964	Structure of the class of all normed complex vectors spaces. (Contributed by NM, 28-Nov-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-May-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ NrmCVec ⊆ (CVecOLD × V)
Theorem	nvvcop 28965	A normed complex vector space is a vector space. (Contributed by NM, 5-Jun-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-May-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ (⟨𝑊, 𝑁⟩ ∈ NrmCVec → 𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD)
Definition	df-va 28966	Define vector addition on a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 23-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ +𝑣 = (1st ∘ 1st )
Definition	df-ba 28967	Define the base set of a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 23-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ BaseSet = (𝑥 ∈ V ↦ ran ( +𝑣 ‘𝑥))
Definition	df-sm 28968	Define scalar multiplication on a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ ·𝑠OLD = (2nd ∘ 1st )
Definition	df-0v 28969	Define the zero vector in a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 0vec = (GId ∘ +𝑣 )
Definition	df-vs 28970	Define vector subtraction on a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ −𝑣 = ( /𝑔 ∘ +𝑣 )
Definition	df-nmcv 28971	Define the norm function in a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ normCV = 2nd
Definition	df-ims 28972	Define the induced metric on a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 11-Sep-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ IndMet = (𝑢 ∈ NrmCVec ↦ ((normCV‘𝑢) ∘ ( −𝑣 ‘𝑢)))
Theorem	nvrel 28973	The class of all normed complex vectors spaces is a relation. (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ Rel NrmCVec
Theorem	vafval 28974	Value of the function for the vector addition (group) operation on a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 23-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ 𝐺 = (1st ‘(1st ‘𝑈))
Theorem	bafval 28975	Value of the function for the base set of a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 23-Apr-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺
Theorem	smfval 28976	Value of the function for the scalar multiplication operation on a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ 𝑆 = (2nd ‘(1st ‘𝑈))
Theorem	0vfval 28977	Value of the function for the zero vector on a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 21-Dec-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑍 = (0vec‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝑍 = (GId‘𝐺))
Theorem	nmcvfval 28978	Value of the norm function in a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ 𝑁 = (2nd ‘𝑈)
Theorem	nvop2 28979	A normed complex vector space is an ordered pair of a vector space and a norm operation. (Contributed by NM, 28-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑊 = (1st ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec → 𝑈 = ⟨𝑊, 𝑁⟩)
Theorem	nvvop 28980	The vector space component of a normed complex vector space is an ordered pair of the underlying group and a scalar product. (Contributed by NM, 28-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑊 = (1st ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec → 𝑊 = ⟨𝐺, 𝑆⟩)
Theorem	isnvlem 28981*	Lemma for isnv 28983. (Contributed by NM, 11-Nov-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝑍 = (GId‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ V ∧ 𝑆 ∈ V ∧ 𝑁 ∈ V) → (⟨⟨𝐺, 𝑆⟩, 𝑁⟩ ∈ NrmCVec ↔ (⟨𝐺, 𝑆⟩ ∈ CVecOLD ∧ 𝑁:𝑋⟶ℝ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 (((𝑁‘𝑥) = 0 → 𝑥 = 𝑍) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℂ (𝑁‘(𝑦𝑆𝑥)) = ((abs‘𝑦) · (𝑁‘𝑥)) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑁‘(𝑥𝐺𝑦)) ≤ ((𝑁‘𝑥) + (𝑁‘𝑦))))))
Theorem	nvex 28982	The components of a normed complex vector space are sets. (Contributed by NM, 5-Jun-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-May-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ (⟨⟨𝐺, 𝑆⟩, 𝑁⟩ ∈ NrmCVec → (𝐺 ∈ V ∧ 𝑆 ∈ V ∧ 𝑁 ∈ V))
Theorem	isnv 28983*	The predicate "is a normed complex vector space." (Contributed by NM, 5-Jun-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝑍 = (GId‘𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (⟨⟨𝐺, 𝑆⟩, 𝑁⟩ ∈ NrmCVec ↔ (⟨𝐺, 𝑆⟩ ∈ CVecOLD ∧ 𝑁:𝑋⟶ℝ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 (((𝑁‘𝑥) = 0 → 𝑥 = 𝑍) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℂ (𝑁‘(𝑦𝑆𝑥)) = ((abs‘𝑦) · (𝑁‘𝑥)) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑁‘(𝑥𝐺𝑦)) ≤ ((𝑁‘𝑥) + (𝑁‘𝑦)))))
Theorem	isnvi 28984*	Properties that determine a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 15-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺    &   ⊢ 𝑍 = (GId‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ ⟨𝐺, 𝑆⟩ ∈ CVecOLD    &   ⊢ 𝑁:𝑋⟶ℝ    &   ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ (𝑁‘𝑥) = 0) → 𝑥 = 𝑍)    &   ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝑁‘(𝑦𝑆𝑥)) = ((abs‘𝑦) · (𝑁‘𝑥)))    &   ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝑁‘(𝑥𝐺𝑦)) ≤ ((𝑁‘𝑥) + (𝑁‘𝑦)))    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐺, 𝑆⟩, 𝑁⟩    ⇒   ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec
Theorem	nvi 28985*	The properties of a normed complex vector space, which is a vector space accompanied by a norm. (Contributed by NM, 11-Nov-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 21-Dec-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑍 = (0vec‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec → (⟨𝐺, 𝑆⟩ ∈ CVecOLD ∧ 𝑁:𝑋⟶ℝ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 (((𝑁‘𝑥) = 0 → 𝑥 = 𝑍) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℂ (𝑁‘(𝑦𝑆𝑥)) = ((abs‘𝑦) · (𝑁‘𝑥)) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑁‘(𝑥𝐺𝑦)) ≤ ((𝑁‘𝑥) + (𝑁‘𝑦)))))
Theorem	nvvc 28986	The vector space component of a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 28-Nov-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 21-Dec-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑊 = (1st ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec → 𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD)
Theorem	nvablo 28987	The vector addition operation of a normed complex vector space is an Abelian group. (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec → 𝐺 ∈ AbelOp)
Theorem	nvgrp 28988	The vector addition operation of a normed complex vector space is a group. (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec → 𝐺 ∈ GrpOp)
Theorem	nvgf 28989	Mapping for the vector addition operation. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jan-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec → 𝐺:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶𝑋)
Theorem	nvsf 28990	Mapping for the scalar multiplication operation. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jan-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec → 𝑆:(ℂ × 𝑋)⟶𝑋)
Theorem	nvgcl 28991	Closure law for the vector addition (group) operation of a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 23-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐺𝐵) ∈ 𝑋)
Theorem	nvcom 28992	The vector addition (group) operation is commutative. (Contributed by NM, 4-Dec-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐺𝐵) = (𝐵𝐺𝐴))
Theorem	nvass 28993	The vector addition (group) operation is associative. (Contributed by NM, 4-Dec-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝐺𝐵)𝐺𝐶) = (𝐴𝐺(𝐵𝐺𝐶)))
Theorem	nvadd32 28994	Commutative/associative law for vector addition. (Contributed by NM, 27-Dec-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝐺𝐵)𝐺𝐶) = ((𝐴𝐺𝐶)𝐺𝐵))
Theorem	nvrcan 28995	Right cancellation law for vector addition. (Contributed by NM, 4-Dec-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝐺𝐶) = (𝐵𝐺𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
Theorem	nvadd4 28996	Rearrangement of 4 terms in a vector sum. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝐺𝐵)𝐺(𝐶𝐺𝐷)) = ((𝐴𝐺𝐶)𝐺(𝐵𝐺𝐷)))
Theorem	nvscl 28997	Closure law for the scalar product operation of a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 1-Feb-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝑆𝐵) ∈ 𝑋)
Theorem	nvsid 28998	Identity element for the scalar product of a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 4-Dec-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → (1𝑆𝐴) = 𝐴)
Theorem	nvsass 28999	Associative law for the scalar product of a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 17-Nov-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴 · 𝐵)𝑆𝐶) = (𝐴𝑆(𝐵𝑆𝐶)))
Theorem	nvscom 29000	Commutative law for the scalar product of a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝑆(𝐵𝑆𝐶)) = (𝐵𝑆(𝐴𝑆𝐶)))