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Type | Label | Description |
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Statement | ||
Theorem | mhpfval 21901* | Value of the "homogeneous polynomial" function. (Contributed by Steven Nguyen, 25-Aug-2023.) |
β’ π» = (πΌ mHomP π ) & β’ π = (πΌ mPoly π ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ 0 = (0gβπ ) & β’ π· = {β β (β0 βm πΌ) β£ (β‘β β β) β Fin} & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β π) β β’ (π β π» = (π β β0 β¦ {π β π΅ β£ (π supp 0 ) β {π β π· β£ ((βfld βΎs β0) Ξ£g π) = π}})) | ||
Theorem | mhpval 21902* | Value of the "homogeneous polynomial" function. (Contributed by Steven Nguyen, 25-Aug-2023.) |
β’ π» = (πΌ mHomP π ) & β’ π = (πΌ mPoly π ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ 0 = (0gβπ ) & β’ π· = {β β (β0 βm πΌ) β£ (β‘β β β) β Fin} & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β π) & β’ (π β π β β0) β β’ (π β (π»βπ) = {π β π΅ β£ (π supp 0 ) β {π β π· β£ ((βfld βΎs β0) Ξ£g π) = π}}) | ||
Theorem | ismhp 21903* | Property of being a homogeneous polynomial. (Contributed by Steven Nguyen, 25-Aug-2023.) |
β’ π» = (πΌ mHomP π ) & β’ π = (πΌ mPoly π ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ 0 = (0gβπ ) & β’ π· = {β β (β0 βm πΌ) β£ (β‘β β β) β Fin} & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β π) & β’ (π β π β β0) β β’ (π β (π β (π»βπ) β (π β π΅ β§ (π supp 0 ) β {π β π· β£ ((βfld βΎs β0) Ξ£g π) = π}))) | ||
Theorem | ismhp2 21904* | Deduce a homogeneous polynomial from its properties. (Contributed by SN, 25-May-2024.) |
β’ π» = (πΌ mHomP π ) & β’ π = (πΌ mPoly π ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ 0 = (0gβπ ) & β’ π· = {β β (β0 βm πΌ) β£ (β‘β β β) β Fin} & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β π) & β’ (π β π β β0) & β’ (π β π β π΅) & β’ (π β (π supp 0 ) β {π β π· β£ ((βfld βΎs β0) Ξ£g π) = π}) β β’ (π β π β (π»βπ)) | ||
Theorem | ismhp3 21905* | A polynomial is homogeneous iff the degree of every nonzero term is the same. (Contributed by SN, 22-Jul-2024.) |
β’ π» = (πΌ mHomP π ) & β’ π = (πΌ mPoly π ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ 0 = (0gβπ ) & β’ π· = {β β (β0 βm πΌ) β£ (β‘β β β) β Fin} & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β π) & β’ (π β π β β0) & β’ (π β π β π΅) β β’ (π β (π β (π»βπ) β βπ β π· ((πβπ) β 0 β ((βfld βΎs β0) Ξ£g π) = π))) | ||
Theorem | mhpmpl 21906 | A homogeneous polynomial is a polynomial. (Contributed by Steven Nguyen, 25-Aug-2023.) |
β’ π» = (πΌ mHomP π ) & β’ π = (πΌ mPoly π ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β π) & β’ (π β π β β0) & β’ (π β π β (π»βπ)) β β’ (π β π β π΅) | ||
Theorem | mhpdeg 21907* | All nonzero terms of a homogeneous polynomial have degree π. (Contributed by Steven Nguyen, 25-Aug-2023.) |
β’ π» = (πΌ mHomP π ) & β’ 0 = (0gβπ ) & β’ π· = {β β (β0 βm πΌ) β£ (β‘β β β) β Fin} & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β π) & β’ (π β π β β0) & β’ (π β π β (π»βπ)) β β’ (π β (π supp 0 ) β {π β π· β£ ((βfld βΎs β0) Ξ£g π) = π}) | ||
Theorem | mhp0cl 21908* | The zero polynomial is homogeneous. Under df-mhp 21895, it has any (nonnegative integer) degree which loosely corresponds to the value "undefined". The values -β and 0 are also used in Metamath (by df-mdeg 25805 and df-dgr 25940 respectively) and the literature: https://math.stackexchange.com/a/1796314/593843 25940. (Contributed by SN, 12-Sep-2023.) |
β’ π» = (πΌ mHomP π ) & β’ 0 = (0gβπ ) & β’ π· = {β β (β0 βm πΌ) β£ (β‘β β β) β Fin} & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β Grp) & β’ (π β π β β0) β β’ (π β (π· Γ { 0 }) β (π»βπ)) | ||
Theorem | mhpsclcl 21909 | A scalar (or constant) polynomial has degree 0. Compare deg1scl 25866. In other contexts, there may be an exception for the zero polynomial, but under df-mhp 21895 the zero polynomial can be any degree (see mhp0cl 21908) so there is no exception. (Contributed by SN, 25-May-2024.) |
β’ π» = (πΌ mHomP π ) & β’ π = (πΌ mPoly π ) & β’ π΄ = (algScβπ) & β’ πΎ = (Baseβπ ) & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β Ring) & β’ (π β πΆ β πΎ) β β’ (π β (π΄βπΆ) β (π»β0)) | ||
Theorem | mhpvarcl 21910 | A power series variable is a polynomial of degree 1. (Contributed by SN, 25-May-2024.) |
β’ π» = (πΌ mHomP π ) & β’ π = (πΌ mVar π ) & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β Ring) & β’ (π β π β πΌ) β β’ (π β (πβπ) β (π»β1)) | ||
Theorem | mhpmulcl 21911 | A product of homogeneous polynomials is a homogeneous polynomial whose degree is the sum of the degrees of the factors. Compare mdegmulle2 25832 (which shows less-than-or-equal instead of equal). (Contributed by SN, 22-Jul-2024.) |
β’ π» = (πΌ mHomP π ) & β’ π = (πΌ mPoly π ) & β’ Β· = (.rβπ) & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β Ring) & β’ (π β π β β0) & β’ (π β π β β0) & β’ (π β π β (π»βπ)) & β’ (π β π β (π»βπ)) β β’ (π β (π Β· π) β (π»β(π + π))) | ||
Theorem | mhppwdeg 21912 | Degree of a homogeneous polynomial raised to a power. General version of deg1pw 25873. (Contributed by SN, 26-Jul-2024.) |
β’ π» = (πΌ mHomP π ) & β’ π = (πΌ mPoly π ) & β’ π = (mulGrpβπ) & β’ β = (.gβπ) & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β Ring) & β’ (π β π β β0) & β’ (π β π β β0) & β’ (π β π β (π»βπ)) β β’ (π β (π β π) β (π»β(π Β· π))) | ||
Theorem | mhpaddcl 21913 | Homogeneous polynomials are closed under addition. (Contributed by SN, 26-Aug-2023.) |
β’ π» = (πΌ mHomP π ) & β’ π = (πΌ mPoly π ) & β’ + = (+gβπ) & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β Grp) & β’ (π β π β β0) & β’ (π β π β (π»βπ)) & β’ (π β π β (π»βπ)) β β’ (π β (π + π) β (π»βπ)) | ||
Theorem | mhpinvcl 21914 | Homogeneous polynomials are closed under taking the opposite. (Contributed by SN, 12-Sep-2023.) |
β’ π» = (πΌ mHomP π ) & β’ π = (πΌ mPoly π ) & β’ π = (invgβπ) & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β Grp) & β’ (π β π β β0) & β’ (π β π β (π»βπ)) β β’ (π β (πβπ) β (π»βπ)) | ||
Theorem | mhpsubg 21915 | Homogeneous polynomials form a subgroup of the polynomials. (Contributed by SN, 25-Sep-2023.) |
β’ π» = (πΌ mHomP π ) & β’ π = (πΌ mPoly π ) & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β Grp) & β’ (π β π β β0) β β’ (π β (π»βπ) β (SubGrpβπ)) | ||
Theorem | mhpvscacl 21916 | Homogeneous polynomials are closed under scalar multiplication. (Contributed by SN, 25-Sep-2023.) |
β’ π» = (πΌ mHomP π ) & β’ π = (πΌ mPoly π ) & β’ Β· = ( Β·π βπ) & β’ πΎ = (Baseβπ ) & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β Ring) & β’ (π β π β β0) & β’ (π β π β πΎ) & β’ (π β πΉ β (π»βπ)) β β’ (π β (π Β· πΉ) β (π»βπ)) | ||
Theorem | mhplss 21917 | Homogeneous polynomials form a linear subspace of the polynomials. (Contributed by SN, 25-Sep-2023.) |
β’ π» = (πΌ mHomP π ) & β’ π = (πΌ mPoly π ) & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β Ring) & β’ (π β π β β0) β β’ (π β (π»βπ) β (LSubSpβπ)) | ||
According to Wikipedia ("Polynomial", 23-Dec-2019, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polynomial) "A polynomial in one indeterminate is called a univariate polynomial, a polynomial in more than one indeterminate is called a multivariate polynomial." In this sense univariate polynomials are defined as multivariate polynomials restricted to one indeterminate/polynomial variable in the following, see ply1bascl2 21947. According to the definition in Wikipedia "a polynomial can either be zero or can be written as the sum of a finite number of nonzero terms. Each term consists of the product of a number - called the coefficient of the term - and a finite number of indeterminates, raised to nonnegative integer powers.". By this, a term of a univariate polynomial (often also called "polynomial term") is the product of a coefficient (usually a member of the underlying ring) and the variable, raised to a nonnegative integer power. A (univariate) polynomial which has only one term is called (univariate) monomial - therefore, the notions "term" and "monomial" are often used synonymously, see also the definition in [Lang] p. 102. Sometimes, however, a monomial is defined as power product, "a product of powers of variables with nonnegative integer exponents", see Wikipedia ("Monomial", 23-Dec-2019, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mononomial 21947). In [Lang] p. 101, such terms are called "primitive monomials". To avoid any ambiguity, the notion "primitive monomial" is used for such power products ("x^i") in the following, whereas the synonym for "term" ("ai x^i") will be "scaled monomial". | ||
Syntax | cps1 21918 | Univariate power series. |
class PwSer1 | ||
Syntax | cv1 21919 | The base variable of a univariate power series. |
class var1 | ||
Syntax | cpl1 21920 | Univariate polynomials. |
class Poly1 | ||
Syntax | cco1 21921 | Coefficient function for a univariate polynomial. |
class coe1 | ||
Syntax | ctp1 21922 | Convert a univariate polynomial representation to multivariate. |
class toPoly1 | ||
Definition | df-psr1 21923 | Define the algebra of univariate power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.) |
β’ PwSer1 = (π β V β¦ ((1o ordPwSer π)ββ )) | ||
Definition | df-vr1 21924 | Define the base element of a univariate power series (the π element of the set π [π] of polynomials and also the π in the set π [[π]] of power series). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) |
β’ var1 = (π β V β¦ ((1o mVar π)ββ )) | ||
Definition | df-ply1 21925 | Define the algebra of univariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Feb-2015.) |
β’ Poly1 = (π β V β¦ ((PwSer1βπ) βΎs (Baseβ(1o mPoly π)))) | ||
Definition | df-coe1 21926* | Define the coefficient function for a univariate polynomial. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Mar-2015.) |
β’ coe1 = (π β V β¦ (π β β0 β¦ (πβ(1o Γ {π})))) | ||
Definition | df-toply1 21927* | Define a function which maps a coefficient function for a univariate polynomial to the corresponding polynomial object. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2015.) |
β’ toPoly1 = (π β V β¦ (π β (β0 βm 1o) β¦ (πβ(πββ )))) | ||
Theorem | psr1baslem 21928 | The set of finite bags on 1o is just the set of all functions from 1o to β0. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Feb-2015.) |
β’ (β0 βm 1o) = {π β (β0 βm 1o) β£ (β‘π β β) β Fin} | ||
Theorem | psr1val 21929 | Value of the ring of univariate power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) |
β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) β β’ π = ((1o ordPwSer π )ββ ) | ||
Theorem | psr1crng 21930 | The ring of univariate power series is a commutative ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) |
β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) β β’ (π β CRing β π β CRing) | ||
Theorem | psr1assa 21931 | The ring of univariate power series is an associative algebra. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) |
β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) β β’ (π β CRing β π β AssAlg) | ||
Theorem | psr1tos 21932 | The ordered power series structure is a totally ordered set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Jun-2015.) |
β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) β β’ (π β Toset β π β Toset) | ||
Theorem | psr1bas2 21933 | The base set of the ring of univariate power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.) |
β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ π = (1o mPwSer π ) β β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) | ||
Theorem | psr1bas 21934 | The base set of the ring of univariate power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) |
β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ πΎ = (Baseβπ ) β β’ π΅ = (πΎ βm (β0 βm 1o)) | ||
Theorem | vr1val 21935 | The value of the generator of the power series algebra (the π in π [[π]]). Since all univariate polynomial rings over a fixed base ring π are isomorphic, we don't bother to pass this in as a parameter; internally we are actually using the empty set as this generator and 1o = {β } is the index set (but for most purposes this choice should not be visible anyway). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2015.) |
β’ π = (var1βπ ) β β’ π = ((1o mVar π )ββ ) | ||
Theorem | vr1cl2 21936 | The variable π is a member of the power series algebra π [[π]]. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.) |
β’ π = (var1βπ ) & β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) β β’ (π β Ring β π β π΅) | ||
Theorem | ply1val 21937 | The value of the set of univariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Feb-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) β β’ π = (π βΎs (Baseβ(1o mPoly π ))) | ||
Theorem | ply1bas 21938 | The value of the base set of univariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Feb-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) & β’ π = (Baseβπ) β β’ π = (Baseβ(1o mPoly π )) | ||
Theorem | ply1lss 21939 | Univariate polynomials form a linear subspace of the set of univariate power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Feb-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) & β’ π = (Baseβπ) β β’ (π β Ring β π β (LSubSpβπ)) | ||
Theorem | ply1subrg 21940 | Univariate polynomials form a subring of the set of univariate power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Feb-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) & β’ π = (Baseβπ) β β’ (π β Ring β π β (SubRingβπ)) | ||
Theorem | ply1crng 21941 | The ring of univariate polynomials is a commutative ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Feb-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) β β’ (π β CRing β π β CRing) | ||
Theorem | ply1assa 21942 | The ring of univariate polynomials is an associative algebra. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Feb-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) β β’ (π β CRing β π β AssAlg) | ||
Theorem | psr1bascl 21943 | A univariate power series is a multivariate power series on one index. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 25-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) β β’ (πΉ β π΅ β πΉ β (Baseβ(1o mPwSer π ))) | ||
Theorem | psr1basf 21944 | Univariate power series base set elements are functions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 25-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ πΎ = (Baseβπ ) β β’ (πΉ β π΅ β πΉ:(β0 βm 1o)βΆπΎ) | ||
Theorem | ply1basf 21945 | Univariate polynomial base set elements are functions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ πΎ = (Baseβπ ) β β’ (πΉ β π΅ β πΉ:(β0 βm 1o)βΆπΎ) | ||
Theorem | ply1bascl 21946 | A univariate polynomial is a univariate power series. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 25-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) β β’ (πΉ β π΅ β πΉ β (Baseβ(PwSer1βπ ))) | ||
Theorem | ply1bascl2 21947 | A univariate polynomial is a multivariate polynomial on one index. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 25-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) β β’ (πΉ β π΅ β πΉ β (Baseβ(1o mPoly π ))) | ||
Theorem | coe1fval 21948* | Value of the univariate polynomial coefficient function. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π΄ = (coe1βπΉ) β β’ (πΉ β π β π΄ = (π β β0 β¦ (πΉβ(1o Γ {π})))) | ||
Theorem | coe1fv 21949 | Value of an evaluated coefficient in a polynomial coefficient vector. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π΄ = (coe1βπΉ) β β’ ((πΉ β π β§ π β β0) β (π΄βπ) = (πΉβ(1o Γ {π}))) | ||
Theorem | fvcoe1 21950 | Value of a multivariate coefficient in terms of the coefficient vector. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π΄ = (coe1βπΉ) β β’ ((πΉ β π β§ π β (β0 βm 1o)) β (πΉβπ) = (π΄β(πββ ))) | ||
Theorem | coe1fval3 21951* | Univariate power series coefficient vectors expressed as a function composition. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 25-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π΄ = (coe1βπΉ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) & β’ πΊ = (π¦ β β0 β¦ (1o Γ {π¦})) β β’ (πΉ β π΅ β π΄ = (πΉ β πΊ)) | ||
Theorem | coe1f2 21952 | Functionality of univariate power series coefficient vectors. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 25-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π΄ = (coe1βπΉ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) & β’ πΎ = (Baseβπ ) β β’ (πΉ β π΅ β π΄:β0βΆπΎ) | ||
Theorem | coe1fval2 21953* | Univariate polynomial coefficient vectors expressed as a function composition. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π΄ = (coe1βπΉ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ πΊ = (π¦ β β0 β¦ (1o Γ {π¦})) β β’ (πΉ β π΅ β π΄ = (πΉ β πΊ)) | ||
Theorem | coe1f 21954 | Functionality of univariate polynomial coefficient vectors. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π΄ = (coe1βπΉ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ πΎ = (Baseβπ ) β β’ (πΉ β π΅ β π΄:β0βΆπΎ) | ||
Theorem | coe1fvalcl 21955 | A coefficient of a univariate polynomial over a class/ring is an element of this class/ring. (Contributed by AV, 9-Oct-2019.) |
β’ π΄ = (coe1βπΉ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ πΎ = (Baseβπ ) β β’ ((πΉ β π΅ β§ π β β0) β (π΄βπ) β πΎ) | ||
Theorem | coe1sfi 21956 | Finite support of univariate polynomial coefficient vectors. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Mar-2015.) (Revised by AV, 19-Jul-2019.) |
β’ π΄ = (coe1βπΉ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ 0 = (0gβπ ) β β’ (πΉ β π΅ β π΄ finSupp 0 ) | ||
Theorem | coe1fsupp 21957* | The coefficient vector of a univariate polynomial is a finitely supported mapping from the nonnegative integers to the elements of the coefficient class/ring for the polynomial. (Contributed by AV, 3-Oct-2019.) |
β’ π΄ = (coe1βπΉ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ 0 = (0gβπ ) & β’ πΎ = (Baseβπ ) β β’ (πΉ β π΅ β π΄ β {π β (πΎ βm β0) β£ π finSupp 0 }) | ||
Theorem | mptcoe1fsupp 21958* | A mapping involving coefficients of polynomials is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 12-Oct-2019.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ 0 = (0gβπ ) β β’ ((π β Ring β§ π β π΅) β (π β β0 β¦ ((coe1βπ)βπ)) finSupp 0 ) | ||
Theorem | coe1ae0 21959* | The coefficient vector of a univariate polynomial is 0 almost everywhere. (Contributed by AV, 19-Oct-2019.) |
β’ π΄ = (coe1βπΉ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ 0 = (0gβπ ) β β’ (πΉ β π΅ β βπ β β0 βπ β β0 (π < π β (π΄βπ) = 0 )) | ||
Theorem | vr1cl 21960 | The generator of a univariate polynomial algebra is contained in the base set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 19-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π = (var1βπ ) & β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) β β’ (π β Ring β π β π΅) | ||
Theorem | opsr0 21961 | Zero in the ordered power series ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) |
β’ π = (πΌ mPwSer π ) & β’ π = ((πΌ ordPwSer π )βπ) & β’ (π β π β (πΌ Γ πΌ)) β β’ (π β (0gβπ) = (0gβπ)) | ||
Theorem | opsr1 21962 | One in the ordered power series ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) |
β’ π = (πΌ mPwSer π ) & β’ π = ((πΌ ordPwSer π )βπ) & β’ (π β π β (πΌ Γ πΌ)) β β’ (π β (1rβπ) = (1rβπ)) | ||
Theorem | psr1plusg 21963 | Value of addition in a univariate power series ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) |
β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) & β’ π = (1o mPwSer π ) & β’ + = (+gβπ) β β’ + = (+gβπ) | ||
Theorem | psr1vsca 21964 | Value of scalar multiplication in a univariate power series ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) |
β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) & β’ π = (1o mPwSer π ) & β’ Β· = ( Β·π βπ) β β’ Β· = ( Β·π βπ) | ||
Theorem | psr1mulr 21965 | Value of multiplication in a univariate power series ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) |
β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) & β’ π = (1o mPwSer π ) & β’ Β· = (.rβπ) β β’ Β· = (.rβπ) | ||
Theorem | ply1plusg 21966 | Value of addition in a univariate polynomial ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 4-Jul-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π = (1o mPoly π ) & β’ + = (+gβπ) β β’ + = (+gβπ) | ||
Theorem | ply1vsca 21967 | Value of scalar multiplication in a univariate polynomial ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 4-Jul-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π = (1o mPoly π ) & β’ Β· = ( Β·π βπ) β β’ Β· = ( Β·π βπ) | ||
Theorem | ply1mulr 21968 | Value of multiplication in a univariate polynomial ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 4-Jul-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π = (1o mPoly π ) & β’ Β· = (.rβπ) β β’ Β· = (.rβπ) | ||
Theorem | ply1ass23l 21969 | Associative identity with scalar and ring multiplication for the polynomial ring. (Contributed by AV, 14-Aug-2019.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ Γ = (.rβπ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ πΎ = (Baseβπ ) & β’ Β· = ( Β·π βπ) β β’ ((π β Ring β§ (π΄ β πΎ β§ π β π΅ β§ π β π΅)) β ((π΄ Β· π) Γ π) = (π΄ Β· (π Γ π))) | ||
Theorem | ressply1bas2 21970 | The base set of a restricted polynomial algebra consists of power series in the subring which are also polynomials (in the parent ring). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π» = (π βΎs π) & β’ π = (Poly1βπ») & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ (π β π β (SubRingβπ )) & β’ π = (PwSer1βπ») & β’ πΆ = (Baseβπ) & β’ πΎ = (Baseβπ) β β’ (π β π΅ = (πΆ β© πΎ)) | ||
Theorem | ressply1bas 21971 | A restricted polynomial algebra has the same base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π» = (π βΎs π) & β’ π = (Poly1βπ») & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ (π β π β (SubRingβπ )) & β’ π = (π βΎs π΅) β β’ (π β π΅ = (Baseβπ)) | ||
Theorem | ressply1add 21972 | A restricted polynomial algebra has the same addition operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π» = (π βΎs π) & β’ π = (Poly1βπ») & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ (π β π β (SubRingβπ )) & β’ π = (π βΎs π΅) β β’ ((π β§ (π β π΅ β§ π β π΅)) β (π(+gβπ)π) = (π(+gβπ)π)) | ||
Theorem | ressply1mul 21973 | A restricted polynomial algebra has the same multiplication operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π» = (π βΎs π) & β’ π = (Poly1βπ») & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ (π β π β (SubRingβπ )) & β’ π = (π βΎs π΅) β β’ ((π β§ (π β π΅ β§ π β π΅)) β (π(.rβπ)π) = (π(.rβπ)π)) | ||
Theorem | ressply1vsca 21974 | A restricted power series algebra has the same scalar multiplication operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π» = (π βΎs π) & β’ π = (Poly1βπ») & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ (π β π β (SubRingβπ )) & β’ π = (π βΎs π΅) β β’ ((π β§ (π β π β§ π β π΅)) β (π( Β·π βπ)π) = (π( Β·π βπ)π)) | ||
Theorem | subrgply1 21975 | A subring of the base ring induces a subring of polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π» = (π βΎs π) & β’ π = (Poly1βπ») & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) β β’ (π β (SubRingβπ ) β π΅ β (SubRingβπ)) | ||
Theorem | gsumply1subr 21976 | Evaluate a group sum in a polynomial ring over a subring. (Contributed by AV, 22-Sep-2019.) (Proof shortened by AV, 31-Jan-2020.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π» = (π βΎs π) & β’ π = (Poly1βπ») & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ (π β π β (SubRingβπ )) & β’ (π β π΄ β π) & β’ (π β πΉ:π΄βΆπ΅) β β’ (π β (π Ξ£g πΉ) = (π Ξ£g πΉ)) | ||
Theorem | psrbaspropd 21977 | Property deduction for power series base set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 27-Mar-2015.) |
β’ (π β (Baseβπ ) = (Baseβπ)) β β’ (π β (Baseβ(πΌ mPwSer π )) = (Baseβ(πΌ mPwSer π))) | ||
Theorem | psrplusgpropd 21978* | Property deduction for power series addition. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 27-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-Oct-2015.) |
β’ (π β π΅ = (Baseβπ )) & β’ (π β π΅ = (Baseβπ)) & β’ ((π β§ (π₯ β π΅ β§ π¦ β π΅)) β (π₯(+gβπ )π¦) = (π₯(+gβπ)π¦)) β β’ (π β (+gβ(πΌ mPwSer π )) = (+gβ(πΌ mPwSer π))) | ||
Theorem | mplbaspropd 21979* | Property deduction for polynomial base set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 27-Mar-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 19-Jul-2019.) |
β’ (π β π΅ = (Baseβπ )) & β’ (π β π΅ = (Baseβπ)) & β’ ((π β§ (π₯ β π΅ β§ π¦ β π΅)) β (π₯(+gβπ )π¦) = (π₯(+gβπ)π¦)) β β’ (π β (Baseβ(πΌ mPoly π )) = (Baseβ(πΌ mPoly π))) | ||
Theorem | psropprmul 21980 | Reversing multiplication in a ring reverses multiplication in the power series ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 27-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π = (πΌ mPwSer π ) & β’ π = (opprβπ ) & β’ π = (πΌ mPwSer π) & β’ Β· = (.rβπ) & β’ β = (.rβπ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) β β’ ((π β Ring β§ πΉ β π΅ β§ πΊ β π΅) β (πΉ β πΊ) = (πΊ Β· πΉ)) | ||
Theorem | ply1opprmul 21981 | Reversing multiplication in a ring reverses multiplication in the univariate polynomial ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 27-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π = (opprβπ ) & β’ π = (Poly1βπ) & β’ Β· = (.rβπ) & β’ β = (.rβπ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) β β’ ((π β Ring β§ πΉ β π΅ β§ πΊ β π΅) β (πΉ β πΊ) = (πΊ Β· πΉ)) | ||
Theorem | 00ply1bas 21982 | Lemma for ply1basfvi 21983 and deg1fvi 25838. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 28-Mar-2015.) |
β’ β = (Baseβ(Poly1ββ )) | ||
Theorem | ply1basfvi 21983 | Protection compatibility of the univariate polynomial base set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 27-Mar-2015.) |
β’ (Baseβ(Poly1βπ )) = (Baseβ(Poly1β( I βπ ))) | ||
Theorem | ply1plusgfvi 21984 | Protection compatibility of the univariate polynomial addition. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 27-Mar-2015.) |
β’ (+gβ(Poly1βπ )) = (+gβ(Poly1β( I βπ ))) | ||
Theorem | ply1baspropd 21985* | Property deduction for univariate polynomial base set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 27-Mar-2015.) |
β’ (π β π΅ = (Baseβπ )) & β’ (π β π΅ = (Baseβπ)) & β’ ((π β§ (π₯ β π΅ β§ π¦ β π΅)) β (π₯(+gβπ )π¦) = (π₯(+gβπ)π¦)) β β’ (π β (Baseβ(Poly1βπ )) = (Baseβ(Poly1βπ))) | ||
Theorem | ply1plusgpropd 21986* | Property deduction for univariate polynomial addition. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 27-Mar-2015.) |
β’ (π β π΅ = (Baseβπ )) & β’ (π β π΅ = (Baseβπ)) & β’ ((π β§ (π₯ β π΅ β§ π¦ β π΅)) β (π₯(+gβπ )π¦) = (π₯(+gβπ)π¦)) β β’ (π β (+gβ(Poly1βπ )) = (+gβ(Poly1βπ))) | ||
Theorem | opsrring 21987 | Ordered power series form a ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 22-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π = ((πΌ ordPwSer π )βπ) & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β Ring) & β’ (π β π β (πΌ Γ πΌ)) β β’ (π β π β Ring) | ||
Theorem | opsrlmod 21988 | Ordered power series form a left module. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 26-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π = ((πΌ ordPwSer π )βπ) & β’ (π β πΌ β π) & β’ (π β π β Ring) & β’ (π β π β (πΌ Γ πΌ)) β β’ (π β π β LMod) | ||
Theorem | psr1ring 21989 | Univariate power series form a ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 22-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) β β’ (π β Ring β π β Ring) | ||
Theorem | ply1ring 21990 | Univariate polynomials form a ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 22-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) β β’ (π β Ring β π β Ring) | ||
Theorem | psr1lmod 21991 | Univariate power series form a left module. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 26-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) β β’ (π β Ring β π β LMod) | ||
Theorem | psr1sca 21992 | Scalars of a univariate power series ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 4-Jul-2015.) |
β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) β β’ (π β π β π = (Scalarβπ)) | ||
Theorem | psr1sca2 21993 | Scalars of a univariate power series ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 26-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 4-Jul-2015.) |
β’ π = (PwSer1βπ ) β β’ ( I βπ ) = (Scalarβπ) | ||
Theorem | ply1lmod 21994 | Univariate polynomials form a left module. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 26-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) β β’ (π β Ring β π β LMod) | ||
Theorem | ply1sca 21995 | Scalars of a univariate polynomial ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 26-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) β β’ (π β π β π = (Scalarβπ)) | ||
Theorem | ply1sca2 21996 | Scalars of a univariate polynomial ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 26-Mar-2015.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) β β’ ( I βπ ) = (Scalarβπ) | ||
Theorem | ply1mpl0 21997 | The univariate polynomial ring has the same zero as the corresponding multivariate polynomial ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-Oct-2015.) |
β’ π = (1o mPoly π ) & β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ 0 = (0gβπ) β β’ 0 = (0gβπ) | ||
Theorem | ply10s0 21998 | Zero times a univariate polynomial is the zero polynomial (lmod0vs 20649 analog.) (Contributed by AV, 2-Dec-2019.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π΅ = (Baseβπ) & β’ β = ( Β·π βπ) & β’ 0 = (0gβπ ) β β’ ((π β Ring β§ π β π΅) β ( 0 β π) = (0gβπ)) | ||
Theorem | ply1mpl1 21999 | The univariate polynomial ring has the same one as the corresponding multivariate polynomial ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-Oct-2015.) |
β’ π = (1o mPoly π ) & β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ 1 = (1rβπ) β β’ 1 = (1rβπ) | ||
Theorem | ply1ascl 22000 | The univariate polynomial ring inherits the multivariate ring's scalar function. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 28-Mar-2015.) (Proof shortened by Fan Zheng, 26-Jun-2016.) |
β’ π = (Poly1βπ ) & β’ π΄ = (algScβπ) β β’ π΄ = (algScβ(1o mPoly π )) |
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