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Type | Label | Description |
---|---|---|
Statement | ||
Theorem | issald 43501* | Sufficient condition to prove that 𝑆 is sigma-algebra. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 3-Jan-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∅ ∈ 𝑆) & ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝑆 & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑋 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ 𝑆) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ≼ ω) → ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ SAlg) | ||
Theorem | salexct 43502* | An example of nontrivial sigma-algebra: the collection of all subsets which either are countable or have countable complement. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 3-Jan-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ (𝑥 ≼ ω ∨ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ≼ ω)} ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ SAlg) | ||
Theorem | sssalgen 43503 | A set is a subset of the sigma-algebra it generates. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 3-Jan-2021.) |
⊢ 𝑆 = (SalGen‘𝑋) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆) | ||
Theorem | salgenss 43504 | The sigma-algebra generated by a set is the smallest sigma-algebra, on the same base set, that includes the set. Proposition 111G (b) of [Fremlin1] p. 13. Notice that the condition "on the same base set" is needed, see the counterexample salgensscntex 43512, where a sigma-algebra is shown that includes a set, but does not include the sigma-algebra generated (the key is that its base set is larger than the base set of the generating set). (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 3-Jan-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐺 = (SalGen‘𝑋) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ SAlg) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⊆ 𝑆) | ||
Theorem | salgenuni 43505 | The base set of the sigma-algebra generated by a set is the union of the set itself. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 3-Jan-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ 𝑆 = (SalGen‘𝑋) & ⊢ 𝑈 = ∪ 𝑋 ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∪ 𝑆 = 𝑈) | ||
Theorem | issalgend 43506* | One side of dfsalgen2 43509. If a sigma-algebra on ∪ 𝑋 includes 𝑋 and it is included in all the sigma-algebras with such two properties, then it is the sigma-algebra generated by 𝑋. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 3-Jan-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ SAlg) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦)) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) | ||
Theorem | salexct2 43507* | An example of a subset that does not belong to a nontrivial sigma-algebra, see salexct 43502. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 3-Jan-2021.) |
⊢ 𝐴 = (0[,]2) & ⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ (𝑥 ≼ ω ∨ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ≼ ω)} & ⊢ 𝐵 = (0[,]1) ⇒ ⊢ ¬ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 | ||
Theorem | unisalgen 43508 | The union of a set belongs to the sigma-algebra generated by the set. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 3-Jan-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ 𝑆 = (SalGen‘𝑋) & ⊢ 𝑈 = ∪ 𝑋 ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ 𝑆) | ||
Theorem | dfsalgen2 43509* | Alternate characterization of the sigma-algebra generated by a set. It is the smallest sigma-algebra, on the same base set, that includes the set. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 3-Jan-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆 ↔ ((𝑆 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦)))) | ||
Theorem | salexct3 43510* | An example of a sigma-algebra that's not closed under uncountable union. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 3-Jan-2021.) |
⊢ 𝐴 = (0[,]2) & ⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ (𝑥 ≼ ω ∨ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ≼ ω)} & ⊢ 𝑋 = ran (𝑦 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ {𝑦}) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ SAlg ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ ¬ ∪ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆) | ||
Theorem | salgencntex 43511* | This counterexample shows that df-salgen 43483 needs to require that all containing sigma-algebra have the same base set. Otherwise, the intersection could lead to a set that is not a sigma-algebra. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 3-Jan-2021.) |
⊢ 𝐴 = (0[,]2) & ⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ (𝑥 ≼ ω ∨ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ≼ ω)} & ⊢ 𝐵 = (0[,]1) & ⊢ 𝑇 = 𝒫 𝐵 & ⊢ 𝐶 = (𝑆 ∩ 𝑇) & ⊢ 𝑍 = ∩ {𝑠 ∈ SAlg ∣ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝑠} ⇒ ⊢ ¬ 𝑍 ∈ SAlg | ||
Theorem | salgensscntex 43512* | This counterexample shows that the sigma-algebra generated by a set is not the smallest sigma-algebra containing the set, if we consider also sigma-algebras with a larger base set. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 3-Jan-2021.) |
⊢ 𝐴 = (0[,]2) & ⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ (𝑥 ≼ ω ∨ (𝐴 ∖ 𝑥) ≼ ω)} & ⊢ 𝑋 = ran (𝑦 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ {𝑦}) & ⊢ 𝐺 = (SalGen‘𝑋) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ SAlg ∧ ¬ 𝐺 ⊆ 𝑆) | ||
Theorem | issalnnd 43513* | Sufficient condition to prove that 𝑆 is sigma-algebra. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 3-Mar-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∅ ∈ 𝑆) & ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝑆 & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑋 ∖ 𝑦) ∈ 𝑆) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑒:ℕ⟶𝑆) → ∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ (𝑒‘𝑛) ∈ 𝑆) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ SAlg) | ||
Theorem | dmvolsal 43514 | Lebesgue measurable sets form a sigma-algebra. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 3-Mar-2021.) |
⊢ dom vol ∈ SAlg | ||
Theorem | saldifcld 43515 | The complement of an element of a sigma-algebra is in the sigma-algebra. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ SAlg) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑆) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (∪ 𝑆 ∖ 𝐸) ∈ 𝑆) | ||
Theorem | saluncld 43516 | The union of two sets in a sigma-algebra is in the sigma-algebra. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ SAlg) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑆) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑆) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 ∪ 𝐹) ∈ 𝑆) | ||
Theorem | salgencld 43517 | SalGen actually generates a sigma-algebra. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ 𝑆 = (SalGen‘𝑋) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ SAlg) | ||
Theorem | 0sald 43518 | The empty set belongs to every sigma-algebra. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ SAlg) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∅ ∈ 𝑆) | ||
Theorem | iooborel 43519 | An open interval is a Borel set. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ 𝐽 = (topGen‘ran (,)) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (SalGen‘𝐽) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴(,)𝐶) ∈ 𝐵 | ||
Theorem | salincld 43520 | The intersection of two sets in a sigma-algebra is in the sigma-algebra. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ SAlg) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑆) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑆) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 ∩ 𝐹) ∈ 𝑆) | ||
Theorem | salunid 43521 | A set is an element of any sigma-algebra on it . (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ SAlg) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∪ 𝑆 ∈ 𝑆) | ||
Theorem | unisalgen2 43522 | The union of a set belongs is equal to the union of the sigma-algebra generated by the set. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ 𝑆 = (SalGen‘𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | bor1sal 43523 | The Borel sigma-algebra on the Reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ 𝐽 = (topGen‘ran (,)) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (SalGen‘𝐽) ⇒ ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ SAlg | ||
Theorem | iocborel 43524 | A left-open, right-closed interval is a Borel set. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (topGen‘ran (,)) & ⊢ 𝐵 = (SalGen‘𝐽) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴(,]𝐶) ∈ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | subsaliuncllem 43525* | A subspace sigma-algebra is closed under countable union. This is Lemma 121A (iii) of [Fremlin1] p. 35. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝜑 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∣ (𝐹‘𝑛) = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐷)}) & ⊢ 𝐸 = (𝐻 ∘ 𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 Fn ran 𝐺) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐺(𝐻‘𝑦) ∈ 𝑦) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑒 ∈ (𝑆 ↑m ℕ)∀𝑛 ∈ ℕ (𝐹‘𝑛) = ((𝑒‘𝑛) ∩ 𝐷)) | ||
Theorem | subsaliuncl 43526* | A subspace sigma-algebra is closed under countable union. This is Lemma 121A (iii) of [Fremlin1] p. 35. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ SAlg) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑆 ↾t 𝐷) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:ℕ⟶𝑇) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ (𝐹‘𝑛) ∈ 𝑇) | ||
Theorem | subsalsal 43527 | A subspace sigma-algebra is a sigma algebra. This is Lemma 121A of [Fremlin1] p. 35. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ SAlg) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑆 ↾t 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ SAlg) | ||
Theorem | subsaluni 43528 | A set belongs to the subspace sigma-algebra it induces. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ SAlg) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝑆) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝑆 ↾t 𝐴)) | ||
Syntax | csumge0 43529 | Extend class notation to include the sum of nonnegative extended reals. |
class Σ^ | ||
Definition | df-sumge0 43530* | Define the arbitrary sum of nonnegative extended reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) $. |
⊢ Σ^ = (𝑥 ∈ V ↦ if(+∞ ∈ ran 𝑥, +∞, sup(ran (𝑦 ∈ (𝒫 dom 𝑥 ∩ Fin) ↦ Σ𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑥‘𝑤)), ℝ*, < ))) | ||
Theorem | sge0rnre 43531* | When Σ^ is applied to nonnegative real numbers the range used in its definition is a subset of the reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,)+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ran (𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝑋 ∩ Fin) ↦ Σ𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝐹‘𝑦)) ⊆ ℝ) | ||
Theorem | fge0icoicc 43532 | If 𝐹 maps to nonnegative reals, then 𝐹 maps to nonnegative extended reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,)+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) | ||
Theorem | sge0val 43533* | The value of the sum of nonnegative extended reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) → (Σ^‘𝐹) = if(+∞ ∈ ran 𝐹, +∞, sup(ran (𝑦 ∈ (𝒫 𝑋 ∩ Fin) ↦ Σ𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 (𝐹‘𝑤)), ℝ*, < ))) | ||
Theorem | fge0npnf 43534 | If 𝐹 maps to nonnegative reals, then +∞ is not in its range. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,)+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ +∞ ∈ ran 𝐹) | ||
Theorem | sge0rnn0 43535* | The range used in the definition of Σ^ is not empty. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ ran (𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝑋 ∩ Fin) ↦ Σ𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝐹‘𝑦)) ≠ ∅ | ||
Theorem | sge0vald 43536* | The value of the sum of nonnegative extended reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) = if(+∞ ∈ ran 𝐹, +∞, sup(ran (𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝑋 ∩ Fin) ↦ Σ𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝐹‘𝑦)), ℝ*, < ))) | ||
Theorem | fge0iccico 43537 | A range of nonnegative extended reals without plus infinity. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ +∞ ∈ ran 𝐹) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,)+∞)) | ||
Theorem | gsumge0cl 43538 | Closure of group sum, for finitely supported nonnegative extended reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ 𝐺 = (ℝ*𝑠 ↾s (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg 𝐹) ∈ (0[,]+∞)) | ||
Theorem | sge0reval 43539* | Value of the sum of nonnegative extended reals, when all terms in the sum are reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,)+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) = sup(ran (𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝑋 ∩ Fin) ↦ Σ𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝐹‘𝑦)), ℝ*, < )) | ||
Theorem | sge0pnfval 43540 | If a term in the sum of nonnegative extended reals is +∞, then the value of the sum is +∞. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → +∞ ∈ ran 𝐹) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) = +∞) | ||
Theorem | fge0iccre 43541 | A range of nonnegative extended reals without plus infinity. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ +∞ ∈ ran 𝐹) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶ℝ) | ||
Theorem | sge0z 43542* | Any nonnegative extended sum of zero is zero. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 0)) = 0) | ||
Theorem | sge00 43543 | The sum of nonnegative extended reals is zero when applied to the empty set. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (Σ^‘∅) = 0 | ||
Theorem | fsumlesge0 43544* | Every finite subsum of nonnegative reals is less than or equal to the extended sum over the whole (possibly infinite) domain. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,)+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑋) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ Fin) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝑌 (𝐹‘𝑥) ≤ (Σ^‘𝐹)) | ||
Theorem | sge0revalmpt 43545* | Value of the sum of nonnegative extended reals, when all terms in the sum are reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,)+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) = sup(ran (𝑦 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin) ↦ Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 𝐵), ℝ*, < )) | ||
Theorem | sge0sn 43546 | A sum of a nonnegative extended real is the term. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:{𝐴}⟶(0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) = (𝐹‘𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | sge0tsms 43547 | Σ^ applied to a nonnegative function (its meaningful domain) is the same as the infinite group sum (that's always convergent, in this case). (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ 𝐺 = (ℝ*𝑠 ↾s (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) ∈ (𝐺 tsums 𝐹)) | ||
Theorem | sge0cl 43548 | The arbitrary sum of nonnegative extended reals is a nonnegative extended real. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) ∈ (0[,]+∞)) | ||
Theorem | sge0f1o 43549* | Re-index a nonnegative extended sum using a bijection. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛𝜑 & ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝐺 → 𝐵 = 𝐷) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐶–1-1-onto→𝐴) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ 𝐶) → (𝐹‘𝑛) = 𝐺) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) = (Σ^‘(𝑛 ∈ 𝐶 ↦ 𝐷))) | ||
Theorem | sge0snmpt 43550* | A sum of a nonnegative extended real is the term. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝐴 → 𝐵 = 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ {𝐴} ↦ 𝐵)) = 𝐶) | ||
Theorem | sge0ge0 43551 | The sum of nonnegative extended reals is nonnegative. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ (Σ^‘𝐹)) | ||
Theorem | sge0xrcl 43552 | The arbitrary sum of nonnegative extended reals is an extended real. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ*) | ||
Theorem | sge0repnf 43553 | The of nonnegative extended reals is a real number if and only if it is not +∞. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((Σ^‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ ↔ ¬ (Σ^‘𝐹) = +∞)) | ||
Theorem | sge0fsum 43554* | The arbitrary sum of a finite set of nonnegative extended real numbers is equal to the sum of those numbers, when none of them is +∞ (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,)+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) = Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 (𝐹‘𝑥)) | ||
Theorem | sge0rern 43555 | If the sum of nonnegative extended reals is not +∞ then no terms is +∞. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ +∞ ∈ ran 𝐹) | ||
Theorem | sge0supre 43556* | If the arbitrary sum of nonnegative extended reals is real, then it is the supremum (in the real numbers) of finite subsums. Similar to sge0sup 43558, but here we can use sup with respect to ℝ instead of ℝ*. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) = sup(ran (𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝑋 ∩ Fin) ↦ Σ𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝐹‘𝑦)), ℝ, < )) | ||
Theorem | sge0fsummpt 43557* | The arbitrary sum of a finite set of nonnegative extended real numbers is equal to the sum of those numbers, when none of them is +∞ (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,)+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | sge0sup 43558* | The arbitrary sum of nonnegative extended reals is the supremum of finite subsums. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) = sup(ran (𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝑋 ∩ Fin) ↦ (Σ^‘(𝐹 ↾ 𝑥))), ℝ*, < )) | ||
Theorem | sge0less 43559 | A shorter sum of nonnegative extended reals is smaller than a longer one. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝐹 ↾ 𝑌)) ≤ (Σ^‘𝐹)) | ||
Theorem | sge0rnbnd 43560* | The range used in the definition of Σ^ is bounded, when the whole sum is a real number. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑤 ∈ ran (𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝑋 ∩ Fin) ↦ Σ𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝐹‘𝑦))𝑤 ≤ 𝑧) | ||
Theorem | sge0pr 43561* | Sum of a pair of nonnegative extended reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝐴 → 𝐶 = 𝐷) & ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝐵 → 𝐶 = 𝐸) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ {𝐴, 𝐵} ↦ 𝐶)) = (𝐷 +𝑒 𝐸)) | ||
Theorem | sge0gerp 43562* | The arbitrary sum of nonnegative extended reals is greater than or equal to a given extended real number if this number can be approximated from below by finite subsums. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+) → ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝒫 𝑋 ∩ Fin)𝐴 ≤ ((Σ^‘(𝐹 ↾ 𝑧)) +𝑒 𝑥)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ (Σ^‘𝐹)) | ||
Theorem | sge0pnffigt 43563* | If the sum of nonnegative extended reals is +∞, then any real number can be dominated by finite subsums. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) = +∞) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝑋 ∩ Fin)𝑌 < (Σ^‘(𝐹 ↾ 𝑥))) | ||
Theorem | sge0ssre 43564 | If a sum of nonnegative extended reals is real, than any subsum is real. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝐹 ↾ 𝑌)) ∈ ℝ) | ||
Theorem | sge0lefi 43565* | A sum of nonnegative extended reals is smaller than a given extended real if and only if every finite subsum is smaller than it. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((Σ^‘𝐹) ≤ 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝑋 ∩ Fin)(Σ^‘(𝐹 ↾ 𝑥)) ≤ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | sge0lessmpt 43566* | A shorter sum of nonnegative extended reals is smaller than a longer one. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ↦ 𝐵)) ≤ (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | sge0ltfirp 43567* | If the sum of nonnegative extended reals is real, then it can be approximated from below by finite subsums. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝑋 ∩ Fin)(Σ^‘𝐹) < ((Σ^‘(𝐹 ↾ 𝑥)) + 𝑌)) | ||
Theorem | sge0prle 43568* | The sum of a pair of nonnegative extended reals is less than or equal their extended addition. When it is a distinct pair, than equality holds, see sge0pr 43561. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝐴 → 𝐶 = 𝐷) & ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝐵 → 𝐶 = 𝐸) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ {𝐴, 𝐵} ↦ 𝐶)) ≤ (𝐷 +𝑒 𝐸)) | ||
Theorem | sge0gerpmpt 43569* | The arbitrary sum of nonnegative extended reals is greater than or equal to a given extended real number if this number can be approximated from below by finite subsums. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ+) → ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin)𝐶 ≤ ((Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ↦ 𝐵)) +𝑒 𝑦)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≤ (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | sge0resrnlem 43570 | The sum of nonnegative extended reals restricted to the range of a function is less than or equal to the sum of the composition of the two functions. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐵⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ↾ 𝑋):𝑋–1-1-onto→ran 𝐺) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝐹 ↾ ran 𝐺)) ≤ (Σ^‘(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺))) | ||
Theorem | sge0resrn 43571 | The sum of nonnegative extended reals restricted to the range of a function is less than or equal to the sum of the composition of the two functions (well-order hypothesis allows to avoid using the axiom of choice). (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐵⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐴⟶𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 We 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝐹 ↾ ran 𝐺)) ≤ (Σ^‘(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺))) | ||
Theorem | sge0ssrempt 43572* | If a sum of nonnegative extended reals is real, than any subsum is real. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ↦ 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ) | ||
Theorem | sge0resplit 43573 | Σ^ splits into two parts, when it's a real number. This is a special case of sge0split 43576. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑈⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) = ((Σ^‘(𝐹 ↾ 𝐴)) + (Σ^‘(𝐹 ↾ 𝐵)))) | ||
Theorem | sge0le 43574* | If all of the terms of sums compare, so do the sums. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ≤ (𝐺‘𝑥)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) ≤ (Σ^‘𝐺)) | ||
Theorem | sge0ltfirpmpt 43575* | If the extended sum of nonnegative reals is not +∞, then it can be approximated from below by finite subsums. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin)(Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) < ((Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ 𝐵)) + 𝑌)) | ||
Theorem | sge0split 43576 | Split a sum of nonnegative extended reals into two parts. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑈⟶(0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) = ((Σ^‘(𝐹 ↾ 𝐴)) +𝑒 (Σ^‘(𝐹 ↾ 𝐵)))) | ||
Theorem | sge0lempt 43577* | If all of the terms of sums compare, so do the sums. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) ≤ (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | sge0splitmpt 43578* | Split a sum of nonnegative extended reals into two parts. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ↦ 𝐶)) = ((Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶)) +𝑒 (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)))) | ||
Theorem | sge0ss 43579* | Change the index set to a subset in a sum of nonnegative extended reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 = 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶)) = (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | sge0iunmptlemfi 43580* | Sum of nonnegative extended reals over a disjoint indexed union (in this lemma, for a finite index set). (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)) ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)) = (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶))))) | ||
Theorem | sge0p1 43581* | The addition of the next term in a finite sum of nonnegative extended reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1))) → 𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝑘 = (𝑁 + 1) → 𝐴 = 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)) ↦ 𝐴)) = ((Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↦ 𝐴)) +𝑒 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | sge0iunmptlemre 43582* | Sum of nonnegative extended reals over a disjoint indexed union. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)) ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)) ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)))) ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶):∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ V) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)) = (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶))))) | ||
Theorem | sge0fodjrnlem 43583* | Re-index a nonnegative extended sum using an onto function with disjoint range, when the empty set is assigned 0 in the sum (this is true, for example, both for measures and outer measures). (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛𝜑 & ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝐺 → 𝐵 = 𝐷) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐶–onto→𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → Disj 𝑛 ∈ 𝐶 (𝐹‘𝑛)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ 𝐶) → (𝐹‘𝑛) = 𝐺) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 = ∅) → 𝐵 = 0) & ⊢ 𝑍 = (◡𝐹 “ {∅}) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) = (Σ^‘(𝑛 ∈ 𝐶 ↦ 𝐷))) | ||
Theorem | sge0fodjrn 43584* | Re-index a nonnegative extended sum using an onto function with disjoint range, when the empty set is assigned 0 in the sum (this is true, for example, both for measures and outer measures). (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛𝜑 & ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝐺 → 𝐵 = 𝐷) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐶–onto→𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → Disj 𝑛 ∈ 𝐶 (𝐹‘𝑛)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ 𝐶) → (𝐹‘𝑛) = 𝐺) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 = ∅) → 𝐵 = 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) = (Σ^‘(𝑛 ∈ 𝐶 ↦ 𝐷))) | ||
Theorem | sge0iunmpt 43585* | Sum of nonnegative extended reals over a disjoint indexed union. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)) = (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶))))) | ||
Theorem | sge0iun 43586* | Sum of nonnegative extended reals over a disjoint indexed union. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑋⟶(0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → Disj 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) = (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (Σ^‘(𝐹 ↾ 𝐵))))) | ||
Theorem | sge0nemnf 43587 | The generalized sum of nonnegative extended reals is not minus infinity. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Oct-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶(0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) ≠ -∞) | ||
Theorem | sge0rpcpnf 43588* | The sum of an infinite number of a positive constant, is +∞ (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Oct-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) = +∞) | ||
Theorem | sge0rernmpt 43589* | If the sum of nonnegative extended reals is not +∞ then no term is +∞. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Oct-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,)+∞)) | ||
Theorem | sge0lefimpt 43590* | A sum of nonnegative extended reals is smaller than a given extended real if and only if every finite subsum is smaller than it. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Oct-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) ≤ 𝐶 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin)(Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ 𝐵)) ≤ 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | nn0ssge0 43591 | Nonnegative integers are nonnegative reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Oct-2020.) |
⊢ ℕ0 ⊆ (0[,)+∞) | ||
Theorem | sge0clmpt 43592* | The generalized sum of nonnegative extended reals is a nonnegative extended real. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Oct-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) ∈ (0[,]+∞)) | ||
Theorem | sge0ltfirpmpt2 43593* | If the extended sum of nonnegative reals is not +∞, then it can be approximated from below by finite subsums. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin)(Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) < (Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 𝐵 + 𝑌)) | ||
Theorem | sge0isum 43594 | If a series of nonnegative reals is convergent, then it agrees with the generalized sum of nonnegative extended reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Oct-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) & ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑍⟶(0[,)+∞)) & ⊢ 𝐺 = seq𝑀( + , 𝐹) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⇝ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘𝐹) = 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | sge0xrclmpt 43595* | The generalized sum of nonnegative extended reals is an extended real. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Oct-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑 & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ*) | ||
Theorem | sge0xp 43596* | Combine two generalized sums of nonnegative extended reals into a single generalized sum over the cartesian product. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Oct-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑 & ⊢ (𝑧 = 〈𝑗, 𝑘〉 → 𝐷 = 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝐶 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)))) = (Σ^‘(𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ↦ 𝐷))) | ||
Theorem | sge0isummpt 43597* | If a series of nonnegative reals is convergent, then it agrees with the generalized sum of nonnegative extended reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Oct-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑 & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐴 ∈ (0[,)+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) & ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) & ⊢ (𝜑 → seq𝑀( + , (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴)) ⇝ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴)) = 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | sge0ad2en 43598* | The value of the infinite geometric series 2↑-1 + 2↑-2 +... , multiplied by a constant. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Oct-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (0[,)+∞)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ (𝐴 / (2↑𝑛)))) = 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | sge0isummpt2 43599* | If a series of nonnegative reals is convergent, then it agrees with the generalized sum of nonnegative extended reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Oct-2020.) |
⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑 & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐴 ∈ (0[,)+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) & ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) & ⊢ (𝜑 → seq𝑀( + , (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴)) ⇝ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | sge0xaddlem1 43600* | The extended addition of two generalized sums of nonnegative extended reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Oct-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,)+∞)) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ (0[,)+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ⊆ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ⊆ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Fin) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) < (Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑈 𝐵 + (𝐸 / 2))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶)) < (Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑊 𝐶 + (𝐸 / 2))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(ran (𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin) ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑥 (𝐵 + 𝐶)), ℝ*, < ) ∈ (0[,]+∞)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶)) ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)) + (Σ^‘(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶))) ≤ (sup(ran (𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin) ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑥 (𝐵 + 𝐶)), ℝ*, < ) +𝑒 𝐸)) |
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