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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | xlemnf 13301 | An extended real which is less than minus infinity is minus infinity. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 18-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (𝐴 ≤ -∞ ↔ 𝐴 = -∞)) | ||
| Theorem | xrrebnd 13302 | An extended real is real iff it is strictly bounded by infinities. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-2006.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ↔ (-∞ < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < +∞))) | ||
| Theorem | xrre 13303 | A way of proving that an extended real is real. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-2006.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (-∞ < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | xrre2 13304 | An extended real between two others is real. (Contributed by NM, 6-Feb-2007.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | xrre3 13305 | A way of proving that an extended real is real. (Contributed by FL, 29-May-2014.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝐵 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < +∞)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | ge0gtmnf 13306 | A nonnegative extended real is greater than negative infinity. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) → -∞ < 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ge0nemnf 13307 | A nonnegative extended real is greater than negative infinity. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ≠ -∞) | ||
| Theorem | xrrege0 13308 | A nonnegative extended real that is less than a real bound is real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | xrmax1 13309 | An extended real is less than or equal to the maximum of it and another. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → 𝐴 ≤ if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | xrmax2 13310 | An extended real is less than or equal to the maximum of it and another. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → 𝐵 ≤ if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | xrmin1 13311 | The minimum of two extended reals is less than or equal to one of them. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐴, 𝐵) ≤ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | xrmin2 13312 | The minimum of two extended reals is less than or equal to one of them. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐴, 𝐵) ≤ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | xrmaxeq 13313 | The maximum of two extended reals is equal to the first if the first is bigger. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 25-Mar-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | xrmineq 13314 | The minimum of two extended reals is equal to the second if the first is bigger. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 25-Mar-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐴, 𝐵) = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | xrmaxlt 13315 | Two ways of saying the maximum of two extended reals is less than a third. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → (if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴) < 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 < 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | xrltmin 13316 | Two ways of saying an extended real is less than the minimum of two others. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < if(𝐵 ≤ 𝐶, 𝐵, 𝐶) ↔ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | xrmaxle 13317 | Two ways of saying the maximum of two numbers is less than or equal to a third. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Jun-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → (if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴) ≤ 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | xrlemin 13318 | Two ways of saying a number is less than or equal to the minimum of two others. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Jun-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 ≤ if(𝐵 ≤ 𝐶, 𝐵, 𝐶) ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | max1 13319 | A number is less than or equal to the maximum of it and another. See also max1ALT 13320. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → 𝐴 ≤ if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | max1ALT 13320 | A number is less than or equal to the maximum of it and another. This version of max1 13319 omits the 𝐵 ∈ ℝ antecedent. Although it doesn't exploit undefined behavior, it is still considered poor style, and the use of max1 13319 is preferred. (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2005.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 ≤ if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | max2 13321 | A number is less than or equal to the maximum of it and another. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → 𝐵 ≤ if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | 2resupmax 13322 | The supremum of two real numbers is the maximum of these two numbers. (Contributed by AV, 8-Jun-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → sup({𝐴, 𝐵}, ℝ, < ) = if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | min1 13323 | The minimum of two numbers is less than or equal to the first. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-2007.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐴, 𝐵) ≤ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | min2 13324 | The minimum of two numbers is less than or equal to the second. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-2007.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐴, 𝐵) ≤ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | maxle 13325 | Two ways of saying the maximum of two numbers is less than or equal to a third. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴) ≤ 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | lemin 13326 | Two ways of saying a number is less than or equal to the minimum of two others. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-2007.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ≤ if(𝐵 ≤ 𝐶, 𝐵, 𝐶) ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | maxlt 13327 | Two ways of saying the maximum of two numbers is less than a third. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-2007.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴) < 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 < 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | ltmin 13328 | Two ways of saying a number is less than the minimum of two others. (Contributed by NM, 1-Sep-2006.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < if(𝐵 ≤ 𝐶, 𝐵, 𝐶) ↔ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | lemaxle 13329 | A real number which is less than or equal to a second real number is less than or equal to the maximum/supremum of the second real number and a third real number. (Contributed by AV, 8-Jun-2021.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → 𝐴 ≤ if(𝐶 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | max0sub 13330 | Decompose a real number into positive and negative parts. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Aug-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (if(0 ≤ 𝐴, 𝐴, 0) − if(0 ≤ -𝐴, -𝐴, 0)) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ifle 13331 | An if statement transforms an implication into an inequality of terms. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2014.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝜑 → 𝜓)) → if(𝜑, 𝐴, 𝐵) ≤ if(𝜓, 𝐴, 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | z2ge 13332* | There exists an integer greater than or equal to any two others. (Contributed by NM, 28-Aug-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑀 ≤ 𝑘 ∧ 𝑁 ≤ 𝑘)) | ||
| Theorem | qbtwnre 13333* | The rational numbers are dense in ℝ: any two real numbers have a rational between them. Exercise 6 of [Apostol] p. 28. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 13-Jun-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℚ (𝐴 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 < 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | qbtwnxr 13334* | The rational numbers are dense in ℝ*: any two extended real numbers have a rational between them. (Contributed by NM, 6-Feb-2007.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℚ (𝐴 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 < 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | qsqueeze 13335* | If a nonnegative real is less than any positive rational, it is zero. (Contributed by NM, 6-Feb-2007.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℚ (0 < 𝑥 → 𝐴 < 𝑥)) → 𝐴 = 0) | ||
| Theorem | qextltlem 13336* | Lemma for qextlt 13337 and qextle . (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Oct-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℚ (¬ (𝑥 < 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 < 𝐵) ∧ ¬ (𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐵)))) | ||
| Theorem | qextlt 13337* | An extensionality-like property for extended real ordering. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Oct-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℚ (𝑥 < 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 < 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | qextle 13338* | An extensionality-like property for extended real ordering. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Oct-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℚ (𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | xralrple 13339* | Show that 𝐴 is less than 𝐵 by showing that there is no positive bound on the difference. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 + 𝑥))) | ||
| Theorem | alrple 13340* | Show that 𝐴 is less than 𝐵 by showing that there is no positive bound on the difference. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 + 𝑥))) | ||
| Theorem | xnegeq 13341 | Equality of two extended numbers with -e in front of them. (Contributed by FL, 26-Dec-2011.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → -e𝐴 = -e𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | xnegex 13342 | A negative extended real exists as a set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ -e𝐴 ∈ V | ||
| Theorem | xnegpnf 13343 | Minus +∞. Remark of [BourbakiTop1] p. IV.15. (Contributed by FL, 26-Dec-2011.) |
| ⊢ -e+∞ = -∞ | ||
| Theorem | xnegmnf 13344 | Minus -∞. Remark of [BourbakiTop1] p. IV.15. (Contributed by FL, 26-Dec-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ -e-∞ = +∞ | ||
| Theorem | rexneg 13345 | Minus a real number. Remark [BourbakiTop1] p. IV.15. (Contributed by FL, 26-Dec-2011.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → -e𝐴 = -𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | xneg0 13346 | The negative of zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ -e0 = 0 | ||
| Theorem | xnegcl 13347 | Closure of extended real negative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → -e𝐴 ∈ ℝ*) | ||
| Theorem | xnegneg 13348 | Extended real version of negneg 11612. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → -e -e𝐴 = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | xneg11 13349 | Extended real version of neg11 11613. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → ( -e𝐴 = -e𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | xltnegi 13350 | Forward direction of xltneg 13351. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → -e𝐵 < -e𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | xltneg 13351 | Extended real version of ltneg 11820. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ -e𝐵 < -e𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | xleneg 13352 | Extended real version of leneg 11823. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ -e𝐵 ≤ -e𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | xlt0neg1 13353 | Extended real version of lt0neg1 11826. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (𝐴 < 0 ↔ 0 < -e𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | xlt0neg2 13354 | Extended real version of lt0neg2 11827. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (0 < 𝐴 ↔ -e𝐴 < 0)) | ||
| Theorem | xle0neg1 13355 | Extended real version of le0neg1 11828. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (𝐴 ≤ 0 ↔ 0 ≤ -e𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | xle0neg2 13356 | Extended real version of le0neg2 11829. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (0 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ -e𝐴 ≤ 0)) | ||
| Theorem | xaddval 13357 | Value of the extended real addition operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 +e 𝐵) = if(𝐴 = +∞, if(𝐵 = -∞, 0, +∞), if(𝐴 = -∞, if(𝐵 = +∞, 0, -∞), if(𝐵 = +∞, +∞, if(𝐵 = -∞, -∞, (𝐴 + 𝐵)))))) | ||
| Theorem | xaddf 13358 | The extended real addition operation is closed in extended reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ +e :(ℝ* × ℝ*)⟶ℝ* | ||
| Theorem | xmulval 13359 | Value of the extended real multiplication operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 ·e 𝐵) = if((𝐴 = 0 ∨ 𝐵 = 0), 0, if((((0 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 = +∞) ∨ (𝐵 < 0 ∧ 𝐴 = -∞)) ∨ ((0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 = +∞) ∨ (𝐴 < 0 ∧ 𝐵 = -∞))), +∞, if((((0 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 = -∞) ∨ (𝐵 < 0 ∧ 𝐴 = +∞)) ∨ ((0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 = -∞) ∨ (𝐴 < 0 ∧ 𝐵 = +∞))), -∞, (𝐴 · 𝐵))))) | ||
| Theorem | xaddpnf1 13360 | Addition of positive infinity on the right. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 ≠ -∞) → (𝐴 +e +∞) = +∞) | ||
| Theorem | xaddpnf2 13361 | Addition of positive infinity on the left. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 ≠ -∞) → (+∞ +e 𝐴) = +∞) | ||
| Theorem | xaddmnf1 13362 | Addition of negative infinity on the right. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 ≠ +∞) → (𝐴 +e -∞) = -∞) | ||
| Theorem | xaddmnf2 13363 | Addition of negative infinity on the left. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 ≠ +∞) → (-∞ +e 𝐴) = -∞) | ||
| Theorem | pnfaddmnf 13364 | Addition of positive and negative infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (+∞ +e -∞) = 0 | ||
| Theorem | mnfaddpnf 13365 | Addition of negative and positive infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (-∞ +e +∞) = 0 | ||
| Theorem | rexadd 13366 | The extended real addition operation when both arguments are real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 +e 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | rexsub 13367 | Extended real subtraction when both arguments are real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 +e -e𝐵) = (𝐴 − 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | rexaddd 13368 | The extended real addition operation when both arguments are real. Deduction version of rexadd 13366. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 24-Dec-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 +e 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | xnn0xaddcl 13369 | The extended nonnegative integers are closed under extended addition. (Contributed by AV, 10-Dec-2020.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0*) → (𝐴 +e 𝐵) ∈ ℕ0*) | ||
| Theorem | xaddnemnf 13370 | Closure of extended real addition in the subset ℝ* / {-∞}. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 ≠ -∞) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ≠ -∞)) → (𝐴 +e 𝐵) ≠ -∞) | ||
| Theorem | xaddnepnf 13371 | Closure of extended real addition in the subset ℝ* / {+∞}. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 ≠ +∞) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ≠ +∞)) → (𝐴 +e 𝐵) ≠ +∞) | ||
| Theorem | xnegid 13372 | Extended real version of negid 11609. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (𝐴 +e -e𝐴) = 0) | ||
| Theorem | xaddcl 13373 | The extended real addition operation is closed in extended reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 +e 𝐵) ∈ ℝ*) | ||
| Theorem | xaddcom 13374 | The extended real addition operation is commutative. (Contributed by NM, 26-Dec-2011.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 +e 𝐵) = (𝐵 +e 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | xaddrid 13375 | Extended real version of addrid 11494. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (𝐴 +e 0) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | xaddlid 13376 | Extended real version of addlid 11497. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (0 +e 𝐴) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | xaddridd 13377 | 0 is a right identity for extended real addition. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 +e 0) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | xnn0lem1lt 13378 | Extended nonnegative integer ordering relation. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 30-Jul-2023.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0*) → (𝑀 ≤ 𝑁 ↔ (𝑀 − 1) < 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | xnn0lenn0nn0 13379 | An extended nonnegative integer which is less than or equal to a nonnegative integer is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by AV, 24-Nov-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0* ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝑀 ≤ 𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0) | ||
| Theorem | xnn0le2is012 13380 | An extended nonnegative integer which is less than or equal to 2 is either 0 or 1 or 2. (Contributed by AV, 24-Nov-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0* ∧ 𝑁 ≤ 2) → (𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 1 ∨ 𝑁 = 2)) | ||
| Theorem | xnn0xadd0 13381 | The sum of two extended nonnegative integers is 0 iff each of the two extended nonnegative integers is 0. (Contributed by AV, 14-Dec-2020.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0*) → ((𝐴 +e 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0))) | ||
| Theorem | xnegdi 13382 | Extended real version of negdi 11619. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → -e(𝐴 +e 𝐵) = ( -e𝐴 +e -e𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | xaddass 13383 | Associativity of extended real addition. The correct condition here is "it is not the case that both +∞ and -∞ appear as one of 𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶, i.e. ¬ {+∞, -∞} ⊆ {𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶}", but this condition is difficult to work with, so we break the theorem into two parts: this one, where -∞ is not present in 𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶, and xaddass2 13384, where +∞ is not present. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 ≠ -∞) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ≠ -∞) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ≠ -∞)) → ((𝐴 +e 𝐵) +e 𝐶) = (𝐴 +e (𝐵 +e 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | xaddass2 13384 | Associativity of extended real addition. See xaddass 13383 for notes on the hypotheses. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 ≠ +∞) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ≠ +∞) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ≠ +∞)) → ((𝐴 +e 𝐵) +e 𝐶) = (𝐴 +e (𝐵 +e 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | xpncan 13385 | Extended real version of pncan 11567. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴 +e 𝐵) +e -e𝐵) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | xnpcan 13386 | Extended real version of npcan 11570. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴 +e -e𝐵) +e 𝐵) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | xleadd1a 13387 | Extended real version of leadd1 11788; note that the converse implication is not true, unlike the real version (for example 0 < 1 but (1 +e +∞) ≤ (0 +e +∞)). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → (𝐴 +e 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 +e 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | xleadd2a 13388 | Commuted form of xleadd1a 13387. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → (𝐶 +e 𝐴) ≤ (𝐶 +e 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | xleadd1 13389 | Weakened version of xleadd1a 13387 under which the reverse implication is true. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 +e 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 +e 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | xltadd1 13390 | Extended real version of ltadd1 11787. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 +e 𝐶) < (𝐵 +e 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | xltadd2 13391 | Extended real version of ltadd2 11418. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 +e 𝐴) < (𝐶 +e 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | xaddge0 13392 | The sum of nonnegative extended reals is nonnegative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ (0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → 0 ≤ (𝐴 +e 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | xle2add 13393 | Extended real version of le2add 11802. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ*)) → ((𝐴 ≤ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐷) → (𝐴 +e 𝐵) ≤ (𝐶 +e 𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | xlt2add 13394 | Extended real version of lt2add 11805. Note that ltleadd 11803, which has weaker assumptions, is not true for the extended reals (since 0 + +∞ < 1 + +∞ fails). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ*)) → ((𝐴 < 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐷) → (𝐴 +e 𝐵) < (𝐶 +e 𝐷))) | ||
| Theorem | xsubge0 13395 | Extended real version of subge0 11833. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (0 ≤ (𝐴 +e -e𝐵) ↔ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | xposdif 13396 | Extended real version of posdif 11813. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ 0 < (𝐵 +e -e𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | xlesubadd 13397 | Under certain conditions, the conclusion of lesubadd 11792 is true even in the extended reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ (0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ≠ -∞ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐶)) → ((𝐴 +e -e𝐵) ≤ 𝐶 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐶 +e 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | xmullem 13398 | Lemma for rexmul 13405. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ ¬ (𝐴 = 0 ∨ 𝐵 = 0)) ∧ ¬ (((0 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 = +∞) ∨ (𝐵 < 0 ∧ 𝐴 = -∞)) ∨ ((0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 = +∞) ∨ (𝐴 < 0 ∧ 𝐵 = -∞)))) ∧ ¬ (((0 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 = -∞) ∨ (𝐵 < 0 ∧ 𝐴 = +∞)) ∨ ((0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 = -∞) ∨ (𝐴 < 0 ∧ 𝐵 = +∞)))) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | xmullem2 13399 | Lemma for xmulneg1 13403. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → ((((0 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 = +∞) ∨ (𝐵 < 0 ∧ 𝐴 = -∞)) ∨ ((0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 = +∞) ∨ (𝐴 < 0 ∧ 𝐵 = -∞))) → ¬ (((0 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 = -∞) ∨ (𝐵 < 0 ∧ 𝐴 = +∞)) ∨ ((0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 = -∞) ∨ (𝐴 < 0 ∧ 𝐵 = +∞))))) | ||
| Theorem | xmulcom 13400 | Extended real multiplication is commutative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 ·e 𝐵) = (𝐵 ·e 𝐴)) | ||
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