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Type | Label | Description |
---|---|---|
Statement | ||
Theorem | pjorthi 31701 | Projection components on orthocomplemented subspaces are orthogonal. (Contributed by NM, 26-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐻 ∈ Cℋ → (((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴) ·ih ((projℎ‘(⊥‘𝐻))‘𝐵)) = 0) | ||
Theorem | pjch1 31702 | Property of identity projection. Remark in [Beran] p. 111. (Contributed by NM, 28-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → ((projℎ‘ ℋ)‘𝐴) = 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | pjo 31703 | The orthogonal projection. Lemma 4.4(i) of [Beran] p. 111. (Contributed by NM, 30-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → ((projℎ‘(⊥‘𝐻))‘𝐴) = (((projℎ‘ ℋ)‘𝐴) −ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | pjcompi 31704 | Component of a projection. (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-May-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (⊥‘𝐻)) → ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) = 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | pjidmi 31705 | A projection is idempotent. Property (ii) of [Beran] p. 109. (Contributed by NM, 28-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)) = ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴) | ||
Theorem | pjadjii 31706 | A projection is self-adjoint. Property (i) of [Beran] p. 109. (Contributed by NM, 30-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐵) = (𝐴 ·ih ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | pjaddii 31707 | Projection of vector sum is sum of projections. (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) = (((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴) +ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | pjinormii 31708 | The inner product of a projection and its argument is the square of the norm of the projection. Remark in [Halmos] p. 44. (Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐴) = ((normℎ‘((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴))↑2) | ||
Theorem | pjmulii 31709 | Projection of (scalar) product is product of projection. (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘(𝐶 ·ℎ 𝐴)) = (𝐶 ·ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | pjsubii 31710 | Projection of vector difference is difference of projections. (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘(𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵)) = (((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴) −ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | pjsslem 31711 | Lemma for subset relationships of projections. (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ (((projℎ‘(⊥‘𝐻))‘𝐴) −ℎ ((projℎ‘(⊥‘𝐺))‘𝐴)) = (((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴) −ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | pjss2i 31712 | Subset relationship for projections. Theorem 4.5(i)->(ii) of [Beran] p. 112. (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐻 ⊆ 𝐺 → ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴)) = ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | pjssmii 31713 | Projection meet property. Remark in [Kalmbach] p. 66. Also Theorem 4.5(i)->(iv) of [Beran] p. 112. (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐻 ⊆ 𝐺 → (((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴) −ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)) = ((projℎ‘(𝐺 ∩ (⊥‘𝐻)))‘𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | pjssge0ii 31714 | Theorem 4.5(iv)->(v) of [Beran] p. 112. (Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴) −ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)) = ((projℎ‘(𝐺 ∩ (⊥‘𝐻)))‘𝐴) → 0 ≤ ((((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴) −ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)) ·ih 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | pjdifnormii 31715 | Theorem 4.5(v)<->(vi) of [Beran] p. 112. (Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ (0 ≤ ((((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴) −ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)) ·ih 𝐴) ↔ (normℎ‘((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)) ≤ (normℎ‘((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | pjcji 31716 | The projection on a subspace join is the sum of the projections. (Contributed by NM, 1-Nov-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐻 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐺) → ((projℎ‘(𝐻 ∨ℋ 𝐺))‘𝐴) = (((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴) +ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | pjadji 31717 | A projection is self-adjoint. Property (i) of [Beran] p. 109. (Contributed by NM, 6-Oct-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → (((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐵) = (𝐴 ·ih ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | pjaddi 31718 | Projection of vector sum is sum of projections. (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) = (((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴) +ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | pjinormi 31719 | The inner product of a projection and its argument is the square of the norm of the projection. Remark in [Halmos] p. 44. (Contributed by NM, 2-Jun-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → (((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐴) = ((normℎ‘((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴))↑2)) | ||
Theorem | pjsubi 31720 | Projection of vector difference is difference of projections. (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘(𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵)) = (((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴) −ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | pjmuli 31721 | Projection of scalar product is scalar product of projection. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘(𝐴 ·ℎ 𝐵)) = (𝐴 ·ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | pjige0i 31722 | The inner product of a projection and its argument is nonnegative. (Contributed by NM, 2-Jun-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → 0 ≤ (((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | pjige0 31723 | The inner product of a projection and its argument is nonnegative. (Contributed by NM, 2-Jun-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → 0 ≤ (((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | pjcjt2 31724 | The projection on a subspace join is the sum of the projections. (Contributed by NM, 1-Nov-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ∧ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → (𝐻 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐺) → ((projℎ‘(𝐻 ∨ℋ 𝐺))‘𝐴) = (((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴) +ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴)))) | ||
Theorem | pj0i 31725 | The projection of the zero vector. (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘0ℎ) = 0ℎ | ||
Theorem | pjch 31726 | Projection of a vector in the projection subspace. Lemma 4.4(ii) of [Beran] p. 111. (Contributed by NM, 30-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → (𝐴 ∈ 𝐻 ↔ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴) = 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | pjid 31727 | The projection of a vector in the projection subspace is itself. (Contributed by NM, 9-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐻) → ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴) = 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | pjvec 31728* | The set of vectors belonging to the subspace of a projection. Part of Theorem 26.2 of [Halmos] p. 44. (Contributed by NM, 11-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐻 ∈ Cℋ → 𝐻 = {𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∣ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝑥) = 𝑥}) | ||
Theorem | pjocvec 31729* | The set of vectors belonging to the orthocomplemented subspace of a projection. Second part of Theorem 27.3 of [Halmos] p. 45. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐻 ∈ Cℋ → (⊥‘𝐻) = {𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∣ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝑥) = 0ℎ}) | ||
Theorem | pjocini 31730 | Membership of projection in orthocomplement of intersection. (Contributed by NM, 21-Apr-2001.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (⊥‘(𝐺 ∩ 𝐻)) → ((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴) ∈ (⊥‘(𝐺 ∩ 𝐻))) | ||
Theorem | pjini 31731 | Membership of projection in an intersection. (Contributed by NM, 22-Apr-2001.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (𝐺 ∩ 𝐻) → ((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴) ∈ (𝐺 ∩ 𝐻)) | ||
Theorem | pjjsi 31732* | A sufficient condition for subspace join to be equal to subspace sum. (Contributed by NM, 29-May-2004.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Sℋ ⇒ ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐺 ∨ℋ 𝐻)((projℎ‘(⊥‘𝐺))‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐻 → (𝐺 ∨ℋ 𝐻) = (𝐺 +ℋ 𝐻)) | ||
Theorem | pjfni 31733 | Functionality of a projection. (Contributed by NM, 30-Oct-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Dec-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ (projℎ‘𝐻) Fn ℋ | ||
Theorem | pjrni 31734 | The range of a projection. Part of Theorem 26.2 of [Halmos] p. 44. (Contributed by NM, 30-Oct-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Sep-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ ran (projℎ‘𝐻) = 𝐻 | ||
Theorem | pjfoi 31735 | A projection maps onto its subspace. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ (projℎ‘𝐻): ℋ–onto→𝐻 | ||
Theorem | pjfi 31736 | The mapping of a projection. (Contributed by NM, 11-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ (projℎ‘𝐻): ℋ⟶ ℋ | ||
Theorem | pjvi 31737 | The value of a projection in terms of components. (Contributed by NM, 28-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (⊥‘𝐻)) → ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) = 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | pjhfo 31738 | A projection maps onto its subspace. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐻 ∈ Cℋ → (projℎ‘𝐻): ℋ–onto→𝐻) | ||
Theorem | pjrn 31739 | The range of a projection. Part of Theorem 26.2 of [Halmos] p. 44. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐻 ∈ Cℋ → ran (projℎ‘𝐻) = 𝐻) | ||
Theorem | pjhf 31740 | The mapping of a projection. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐻 ∈ Cℋ → (projℎ‘𝐻): ℋ⟶ ℋ) | ||
Theorem | pjfn 31741 | Functionality of a projection. (Contributed by NM, 30-May-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐻 ∈ Cℋ → (projℎ‘𝐻) Fn ℋ) | ||
Theorem | pjsumi 31742 | The projection on a subspace sum is the sum of the projections. (Contributed by NM, 11-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → (𝐺 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐻) → ((projℎ‘(𝐺 +ℋ 𝐻))‘𝐴) = (((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴) +ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)))) | ||
Theorem | pj11i 31743 | One-to-one correspondence of projection and subspace. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((projℎ‘𝐺) = (projℎ‘𝐻) ↔ 𝐺 = 𝐻) | ||
Theorem | pjdsi 31744 | Vector decomposition into sum of projections on orthogonal subspaces. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jun-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (𝐺 ∨ℋ 𝐻) ∧ 𝐺 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐻)) → 𝐴 = (((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴) +ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | pjds3i 31745 | Vector decomposition into sum of projections on orthogonal subspaces. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jun-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐹 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ((𝐹 ∨ℋ 𝐺) ∨ℋ 𝐻) ∧ 𝐹 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐺)) ∧ (𝐹 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐻) ∧ 𝐺 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐻))) → 𝐴 = ((((projℎ‘𝐹)‘𝐴) +ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴)) +ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | pj11 31746 | One-to-one correspondence of projection and subspace. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Cℋ ∧ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ) → ((projℎ‘𝐺) = (projℎ‘𝐻) ↔ 𝐺 = 𝐻)) | ||
Theorem | pjmfn 31747 | Functionality of the projection function. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ projℎ Fn Cℋ | ||
Theorem | pjmf1 31748 | The projector function maps one-to-one into the set of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ projℎ: Cℋ –1-1→( ℋ ↑m ℋ) | ||
Theorem | pjoi0 31749 | The inner product of projections on orthogonal subspaces vanishes. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jun-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ Cℋ ∧ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝐺 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐻)) → (((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴) ·ih ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)) = 0) | ||
Theorem | pjoi0i 31750 | The inner product of projections on orthogonal subspaces vanishes. (Contributed by NM, 1-Nov-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐺 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐻) → (((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴) ·ih ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)) = 0) | ||
Theorem | pjopythi 31751 | Pythagorean theorem for projections on orthogonal subspaces. (Contributed by NM, 1-Nov-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐺 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐻) → ((normℎ‘(((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴) +ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)))↑2) = (((normℎ‘((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴))↑2) + ((normℎ‘((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴))↑2))) | ||
Theorem | pjopyth 31752 | Pythagorean theorem for projections on orthogonal subspaces. (Contributed by NM, 2-Nov-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ∧ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → (𝐻 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐺) → ((normℎ‘(((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴) +ℎ ((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴)))↑2) = (((normℎ‘((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴))↑2) + ((normℎ‘((projℎ‘𝐺)‘𝐴))↑2)))) | ||
Theorem | pjnormi 31753 | The norm of the projection is less than or equal to the norm. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (normℎ‘((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)) ≤ (normℎ‘𝐴) | ||
Theorem | pjpythi 31754 | Pythagorean theorem for projections. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((normℎ‘𝐴)↑2) = (((normℎ‘((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴))↑2) + ((normℎ‘((projℎ‘(⊥‘𝐻))‘𝐴))↑2)) | ||
Theorem | pjneli 31755 | If a vector does not belong to subspace, the norm of its projection is less than its norm. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐻 ↔ (normℎ‘((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)) < (normℎ‘𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | pjnorm 31756 | The norm of the projection is less than or equal to the norm. (Contributed by NM, 28-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → (normℎ‘((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)) ≤ (normℎ‘𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | pjpyth 31757 | Pythagorean theorem for projectors. (Contributed by NM, 11-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → ((normℎ‘𝐴)↑2) = (((normℎ‘((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴))↑2) + ((normℎ‘((projℎ‘(⊥‘𝐻))‘𝐴))↑2))) | ||
Theorem | pjnel 31758 | If a vector does not belong to subspace, the norm of its projection is less than its norm. (Contributed by NM, 2-Nov-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → (¬ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐻 ↔ (normℎ‘((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)) < (normℎ‘𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | pjnorm2 31759 | A vector belongs to the subspace of a projection iff the norm of its projection equals its norm. This and pjch 31726 yield Theorem 26.3 of [Halmos] p. 44. (Contributed by NM, 7-Apr-2001.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐻 ∈ Cℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → (𝐴 ∈ 𝐻 ↔ (normℎ‘((projℎ‘𝐻)‘𝐴)) = (normℎ‘𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | mayete3i 31760 | Mayet's equation E3. Part of Theorem 4.1 of [Mayet3] p. 1223. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jun-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐷 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐹 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐶) & ⊢ 𝐴 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐹) & ⊢ 𝐶 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐹) & ⊢ 𝐴 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐵) & ⊢ 𝐶 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐷) & ⊢ 𝐹 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐺) & ⊢ 𝑋 = ((𝐴 ∨ℋ 𝐶) ∨ℋ 𝐹) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (((𝐴 ∨ℋ 𝐵) ∩ (𝐶 ∨ℋ 𝐷)) ∩ (𝐹 ∨ℋ 𝐺)) & ⊢ 𝑍 = ((𝐵 ∨ℋ 𝐷) ∨ℋ 𝐺) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑋 ∩ 𝑌) ⊆ 𝑍 | ||
Theorem | mayetes3i 31761 | Mayet's equation E^*3, derived from E3. Solution, for n = 3, to open problem in Remark (b) after Theorem 7.1 of [Mayet3] p. 1240. (Contributed by NM, 10-May-2009.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐷 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐹 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐺 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝑅 ∈ Cℋ & ⊢ 𝐴 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐶) & ⊢ 𝐴 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐹) & ⊢ 𝐶 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐹) & ⊢ 𝐴 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐵) & ⊢ 𝐶 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐷) & ⊢ 𝐹 ⊆ (⊥‘𝐺) & ⊢ 𝑅 ⊆ (⊥‘𝑋) & ⊢ 𝑋 = ((𝐴 ∨ℋ 𝐶) ∨ℋ 𝐹) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (((𝐴 ∨ℋ 𝐵) ∩ (𝐶 ∨ℋ 𝐷)) ∩ (𝐹 ∨ℋ 𝐺)) & ⊢ 𝑍 = ((𝐵 ∨ℋ 𝐷) ∨ℋ 𝐺) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑋 ∨ℋ 𝑅) ∩ 𝑌) ⊆ (𝑍 ∨ℋ 𝑅) | ||
Note on operators. Unlike some authors, we use the term "operator" to mean any function from ℋ to ℋ. This is the definition of operator in [Hughes] p. 14, the definition of operator in [AkhiezerGlazman] p. 30, and the definition of operator in [Goldberg] p. 10. For Reed and Simon, an operator is linear (definition of operator in [ReedSimon] p. 2). For Halmos, an operator is bounded and linear (definition of operator in [Halmos] p. 35). For Kalmbach and Beran, an operator is continuous and linear (definition of operator in [Kalmbach] p. 353; definition of operator in [Beran] p. 99). Note that "bounded and linear" and "continuous and linear" are equivalent by lncnbd 32070. | ||
Definition | df-hosum 31762* | Define the sum of two Hilbert space operators. Definition of [Beran] p. 111. (Contributed by NM, 9-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ +op = (𝑓 ∈ ( ℋ ↑m ℋ), 𝑔 ∈ ( ℋ ↑m ℋ) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥) +ℎ (𝑔‘𝑥)))) | ||
Definition | df-homul 31763* | Define the scalar product with a Hilbert space operator. Definition of [Beran] p. 111. (Contributed by NM, 20-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ·op = (𝑓 ∈ ℂ, 𝑔 ∈ ( ℋ ↑m ℋ) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ (𝑓 ·ℎ (𝑔‘𝑥)))) | ||
Definition | df-hodif 31764* | Define the difference of two Hilbert space operators. Definition of [Beran] p. 111. (Contributed by NM, 9-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ −op = (𝑓 ∈ ( ℋ ↑m ℋ), 𝑔 ∈ ( ℋ ↑m ℋ) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥) −ℎ (𝑔‘𝑥)))) | ||
Definition | df-hfsum 31765* | Define the sum of two Hilbert space functionals. Definition of [Beran] p. 111. Note that unlike some authors, we define a functional as any function from ℋ to ℂ, not just linear (or bounded linear) ones. (Contributed by NM, 23-May-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ +fn = (𝑓 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℋ), 𝑔 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℋ) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥) + (𝑔‘𝑥)))) | ||
Definition | df-hfmul 31766* | Define the scalar product with a Hilbert space functional. Definition of [Beran] p. 111. (Contributed by NM, 23-May-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ·fn = (𝑓 ∈ ℂ, 𝑔 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℋ) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ (𝑓 · (𝑔‘𝑥)))) | ||
Theorem | hosmval 31767* | Value of the sum of two Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 9-Nov-2000.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝑆 +op 𝑇) = (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ ((𝑆‘𝑥) +ℎ (𝑇‘𝑥)))) | ||
Theorem | hommval 31768* | Value of the scalar product with a Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 20-Feb-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝐴 ·op 𝑇) = (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ (𝐴 ·ℎ (𝑇‘𝑥)))) | ||
Theorem | hodmval 31769* | Value of the difference of two Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 9-Nov-2000.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝑆 −op 𝑇) = (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ ((𝑆‘𝑥) −ℎ (𝑇‘𝑥)))) | ||
Theorem | hfsmval 31770* | Value of the sum of two Hilbert space functionals. (Contributed by NM, 23-May-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ℂ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ℂ) → (𝑆 +fn 𝑇) = (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ ((𝑆‘𝑥) + (𝑇‘𝑥)))) | ||
Theorem | hfmmval 31771* | Value of the scalar product with a Hilbert space functional. (Contributed by NM, 23-May-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ℂ) → (𝐴 ·fn 𝑇) = (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ (𝐴 · (𝑇‘𝑥)))) | ||
Theorem | hosval 31772 | Value of the sum of two Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 10-Nov-2000.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑆 +op 𝑇)‘𝐴) = ((𝑆‘𝐴) +ℎ (𝑇‘𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | homval 31773 | Value of the scalar product with a Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 20-Feb-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝐴 ·op 𝑇)‘𝐵) = (𝐴 ·ℎ (𝑇‘𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | hodval 31774 | Value of the difference of two Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 10-Nov-2000.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑆 −op 𝑇)‘𝐴) = ((𝑆‘𝐴) −ℎ (𝑇‘𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | hfsval 31775 | Value of the sum of two Hilbert space functionals. (Contributed by NM, 23-May-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ℂ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑆 +fn 𝑇)‘𝐴) = ((𝑆‘𝐴) + (𝑇‘𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | hfmval 31776 | Value of the scalar product with a Hilbert space functional. (Contributed by NM, 23-May-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝐴 ·fn 𝑇)‘𝐵) = (𝐴 · (𝑇‘𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | hoscl 31777 | Closure of the sum of two Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 12-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑆 +op 𝑇)‘𝐴) ∈ ℋ) | ||
Theorem | homcl 31778 | Closure of the scalar product of a Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 20-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝐴 ·op 𝑇)‘𝐵) ∈ ℋ) | ||
Theorem | hodcl 31779 | Closure of the difference of two Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 15-Nov-2002.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑆 −op 𝑇)‘𝐴) ∈ ℋ) | ||
Definition | df-h0op 31780 | Define the Hilbert space zero operator. See df0op2 31784 for alternate definition. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 0hop = (projℎ‘0ℋ) | ||
Definition | df-iop 31781 | Define the Hilbert space identity operator. See dfiop2 31785 for alternate definition. (Contributed by NM, 15-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ Iop = (projℎ‘ ℋ) | ||
Theorem | ho0val 31782 | Value of the zero Hilbert space operator (null projector). Remark in [Beran] p. 111. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → ( 0hop ‘𝐴) = 0ℎ) | ||
Theorem | ho0f 31783 | Functionality of the zero Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 0hop : ℋ⟶ ℋ | ||
Theorem | df0op2 31784 | Alternate definition of Hilbert space zero operator. (Contributed by NM, 7-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 0hop = ( ℋ × 0ℋ) | ||
Theorem | dfiop2 31785 | Alternate definition of Hilbert space identity operator. (Contributed by NM, 7-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ Iop = ( I ↾ ℋ) | ||
Theorem | hoif 31786 | Functionality of the Hilbert space identity operator. (Contributed by NM, 8-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ Iop : ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ | ||
Theorem | hoival 31787 | The value of the Hilbert space identity operator. (Contributed by NM, 8-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → ( Iop ‘𝐴) = 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | hoico1 31788 | Composition with the Hilbert space identity operator. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ → (𝑇 ∘ Iop ) = 𝑇) | ||
Theorem | hoico2 31789 | Composition with the Hilbert space identity operator. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ → ( Iop ∘ 𝑇) = 𝑇) | ||
Theorem | hoaddcl 31790 | The sum of Hilbert space operators is an operator. (Contributed by NM, 21-Feb-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝑆 +op 𝑇): ℋ⟶ ℋ) | ||
Theorem | homulcl 31791 | The scalar product of a Hilbert space operator is an operator. (Contributed by NM, 21-Feb-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝐴 ·op 𝑇): ℋ⟶ ℋ) | ||
Theorem | hoeq 31792* | Equality of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 12-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ (𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑈‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑇 = 𝑈)) | ||
Theorem | hoeqi 31793* | Equality of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ (𝑆‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑆 = 𝑇) | ||
Theorem | hoscli 31794 | Closure of Hilbert space operator sum. (Contributed by NM, 12-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → ((𝑆 +op 𝑇)‘𝐴) ∈ ℋ) | ||
Theorem | hodcli 31795 | Closure of Hilbert space operator difference. (Contributed by NM, 12-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → ((𝑆 −op 𝑇)‘𝐴) ∈ ℋ) | ||
Theorem | hocoi 31796 | Composition of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 12-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝐴) = (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | hococli 31797 | Closure of composition of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 12-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝐴) ∈ ℋ) | ||
Theorem | hocofi 31798 | Mapping of composition of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ⟶ ℋ | ||
Theorem | hocofni 31799 | Functionality of composition of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 12-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇) Fn ℋ | ||
Theorem | hoaddcli 31800 | Mapping of sum of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑆 +op 𝑇): ℋ⟶ ℋ |
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