HomeTheorem List (p. 318 of 498)
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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | hoico2 31701 | Composition with the Hilbert space identity operator. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ → ( Iop ∘ 𝑇) = 𝑇) | ||
| Theorem | hoaddcl 31702 | The sum of Hilbert space operators is an operator. (Contributed by NM, 21-Feb-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝑆 +op 𝑇): ℋ⟶ ℋ) | ||
| Theorem | homulcl 31703 | The scalar product of a Hilbert space operator is an operator. (Contributed by NM, 21-Feb-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝐴 ·op 𝑇): ℋ⟶ ℋ) | ||
| Theorem | hoeq 31704* | Equality of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 12-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ (𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑈‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑇 = 𝑈)) | ||
| Theorem | hoeqi 31705* | Equality of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ (𝑆‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑆 = 𝑇) | ||
| Theorem | hoscli 31706 | Closure of Hilbert space operator sum. (Contributed by NM, 12-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → ((𝑆 +op 𝑇)‘𝐴) ∈ ℋ) | ||
| Theorem | hodcli 31707 | Closure of Hilbert space operator difference. (Contributed by NM, 12-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → ((𝑆 −op 𝑇)‘𝐴) ∈ ℋ) | ||
| Theorem | hocoi 31708 | Composition of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 12-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝐴) = (𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | hococli 31709 | Closure of composition of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 12-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → ((𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)‘𝐴) ∈ ℋ) | ||
| Theorem | hocofi 31710 | Mapping of composition of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇): ℋ⟶ ℋ | ||
| Theorem | hocofni 31711 | Functionality of composition of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 12-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇) Fn ℋ | ||
| Theorem | hoaddcli 31712 | Mapping of sum of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑆 +op 𝑇): ℋ⟶ ℋ | ||
| Theorem | hosubcli 31713 | Mapping of difference of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-2000.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑆 −op 𝑇): ℋ⟶ ℋ | ||
| Theorem | hoaddfni 31714 | Functionality of sum of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 14-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑆 +op 𝑇) Fn ℋ | ||
| Theorem | hosubfni 31715 | Functionality of difference of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 2-Jun-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑆 −op 𝑇) Fn ℋ | ||
| Theorem | hoaddcomi 31716 | Commutativity of sum of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 15-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑆 +op 𝑇) = (𝑇 +op 𝑆) | ||
| Theorem | hosubcl 31717 | Mapping of difference of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 23-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝑆 −op 𝑇): ℋ⟶ ℋ) | ||
| Theorem | hoaddcom 31718 | Commutativity of sum of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝑆 +op 𝑇) = (𝑇 +op 𝑆)) | ||
| Theorem | hodsi 31719 | Relationship between Hilbert space operator difference and sum. (Contributed by NM, 17-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑅: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑅 −op 𝑆) = 𝑇 ↔ (𝑆 +op 𝑇) = 𝑅) | ||
| Theorem | hoaddassi 31720 | Associativity of sum of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑅: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑅 +op 𝑆) +op 𝑇) = (𝑅 +op (𝑆 +op 𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | hoadd12i 31721 | Commutative/associative law for Hilbert space operator sum that swaps the first two terms. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-2004.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑅: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑅 +op (𝑆 +op 𝑇)) = (𝑆 +op (𝑅 +op 𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | hoadd32i 31722 | Commutative/associative law for Hilbert space operator sum that swaps the second and third terms. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑅: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑅 +op 𝑆) +op 𝑇) = ((𝑅 +op 𝑇) +op 𝑆) | ||
| Theorem | hocadddiri 31723 | Distributive law for Hilbert space operator sum. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑅: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑅 +op 𝑆) ∘ 𝑇) = ((𝑅 ∘ 𝑇) +op (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | hocsubdiri 31724 | Distributive law for Hilbert space operator difference. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑅: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑅 −op 𝑆) ∘ 𝑇) = ((𝑅 ∘ 𝑇) −op (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | ho2coi 31725 | Double composition of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 1-Dec-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑅: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → (((𝑅 ∘ 𝑆) ∘ 𝑇)‘𝐴) = (𝑅‘(𝑆‘(𝑇‘𝐴)))) | ||
| Theorem | hoaddass 31726 | Associativity of sum of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑅: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → ((𝑅 +op 𝑆) +op 𝑇) = (𝑅 +op (𝑆 +op 𝑇))) | ||
| Theorem | hoadd32 31727 | Commutative/associative law for Hilbert space operator sum that swaps the second and third terms. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑅: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → ((𝑅 +op 𝑆) +op 𝑇) = ((𝑅 +op 𝑇) +op 𝑆)) | ||
| Theorem | hoadd4 31728 | Rearrangement of 4 terms in a sum of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (((𝑅: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ) ∧ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ)) → ((𝑅 +op 𝑆) +op (𝑇 +op 𝑈)) = ((𝑅 +op 𝑇) +op (𝑆 +op 𝑈))) | ||
| Theorem | hocsubdir 31729 | Distributive law for Hilbert space operator difference. (Contributed by NM, 23-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑅: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → ((𝑅 −op 𝑆) ∘ 𝑇) = ((𝑅 ∘ 𝑇) −op (𝑆 ∘ 𝑇))) | ||
| Theorem | hoaddridi 31730 | Sum of a Hilbert space operator with the zero operator. (Contributed by NM, 15-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑇 +op 0hop ) = 𝑇 | ||
| Theorem | hodidi 31731 | Difference of a Hilbert space operator from itself. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑇 −op 𝑇) = 0hop | ||
| Theorem | ho0coi 31732 | Composition of the zero operator and a Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ( 0hop ∘ 𝑇) = 0hop | ||
| Theorem | hoid1i 31733 | Composition of Hilbert space operator with unit identity. (Contributed by NM, 15-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑇 ∘ Iop ) = 𝑇 | ||
| Theorem | hoid1ri 31734 | Composition of Hilbert space operator with unit identity. (Contributed by NM, 15-Nov-2000.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ( Iop ∘ 𝑇) = 𝑇 | ||
| Theorem | hoaddrid 31735 | Sum of a Hilbert space operator with the zero operator. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ → (𝑇 +op 0hop ) = 𝑇) | ||
| Theorem | hodid 31736 | Difference of a Hilbert space operator from itself. (Contributed by NM, 23-Jul-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ → (𝑇 −op 𝑇) = 0hop ) | ||
| Theorem | hon0 31737 | A Hilbert space operator is not empty. (Contributed by NM, 24-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ → ¬ 𝑇 = ∅) | ||
| Theorem | hodseqi 31738 | Subtraction and addition of equal Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-2004.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑆 +op (𝑇 −op 𝑆)) = 𝑇 | ||
| Theorem | ho0subi 31739 | Subtraction of Hilbert space operators expressed in terms of difference from zero. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑆 −op 𝑇) = (𝑆 +op ( 0hop −op 𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | honegsubi 31740 | Relationship between Hilbert operator addition and subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑆 +op (-1 ·op 𝑇)) = (𝑆 −op 𝑇) | ||
| Theorem | ho0sub 31741 | Subtraction of Hilbert space operators expressed in terms of difference from zero. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝑆 −op 𝑇) = (𝑆 +op ( 0hop −op 𝑇))) | ||
| Theorem | hosubid1 31742 | The zero operator subtracted from a Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ → (𝑇 −op 0hop ) = 𝑇) | ||
| Theorem | honegsub 31743 | Relationship between Hilbert space operator addition and subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝑇 +op (-1 ·op 𝑈)) = (𝑇 −op 𝑈)) | ||
| Theorem | homullid 31744 | An operator equals its scalar product with one. (Contributed by NM, 12-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ → (1 ·op 𝑇) = 𝑇) | ||
| Theorem | homco1 31745 | Associative law for scalar product and composition of operators. (Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → ((𝐴 ·op 𝑇) ∘ 𝑈) = (𝐴 ·op (𝑇 ∘ 𝑈))) | ||
| Theorem | homulass 31746 | Scalar product associative law for Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 12-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → ((𝐴 · 𝐵) ·op 𝑇) = (𝐴 ·op (𝐵 ·op 𝑇))) | ||
| Theorem | hoadddi 31747 | Scalar product distributive law for Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 12-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝐴 ·op (𝑇 +op 𝑈)) = ((𝐴 ·op 𝑇) +op (𝐴 ·op 𝑈))) | ||
| Theorem | hoadddir 31748 | Scalar product reverse distributive law for Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) ·op 𝑇) = ((𝐴 ·op 𝑇) +op (𝐵 ·op 𝑇))) | ||
| Theorem | homul12 31749 | Swap first and second factors in a nested operator scalar product. (Contributed by NM, 12-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝐴 ·op (𝐵 ·op 𝑇)) = (𝐵 ·op (𝐴 ·op 𝑇))) | ||
| Theorem | honegneg 31750 | Double negative of a Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ → (-1 ·op (-1 ·op 𝑇)) = 𝑇) | ||
| Theorem | hosubneg 31751 | Relationship between operator subtraction and negative. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝑇 −op (-1 ·op 𝑈)) = (𝑇 +op 𝑈)) | ||
| Theorem | hosubdi 31752 | Scalar product distributive law for operator difference. (Contributed by NM, 12-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝐴 ·op (𝑇 −op 𝑈)) = ((𝐴 ·op 𝑇) −op (𝐴 ·op 𝑈))) | ||
| Theorem | honegdi 31753 | Distribution of negative over addition. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (-1 ·op (𝑇 +op 𝑈)) = ((-1 ·op 𝑇) +op (-1 ·op 𝑈))) | ||
| Theorem | honegsubdi 31754 | Distribution of negative over subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (-1 ·op (𝑇 −op 𝑈)) = ((-1 ·op 𝑇) +op 𝑈)) | ||
| Theorem | honegsubdi2 31755 | Distribution of negative over subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (-1 ·op (𝑇 −op 𝑈)) = (𝑈 −op 𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | hosubsub2 31756 | Law for double subtraction of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝑆 −op (𝑇 −op 𝑈)) = (𝑆 +op (𝑈 −op 𝑇))) | ||
| Theorem | hosub4 31757 | Rearrangement of 4 terms in a mixed addition and subtraction of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (((𝑅: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ) ∧ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ)) → ((𝑅 +op 𝑆) −op (𝑇 +op 𝑈)) = ((𝑅 −op 𝑇) +op (𝑆 −op 𝑈))) | ||
| Theorem | hosubadd4 31758 | Rearrangement of 4 terms in a mixed addition and subtraction of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (((𝑅: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ) ∧ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ)) → ((𝑅 −op 𝑆) −op (𝑇 −op 𝑈)) = ((𝑅 +op 𝑈) −op (𝑆 +op 𝑇))) | ||
| Theorem | hoaddsubass 31759 | Associative-type law for addition and subtraction of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → ((𝑆 +op 𝑇) −op 𝑈) = (𝑆 +op (𝑇 −op 𝑈))) | ||
| Theorem | hoaddsub 31760 | Law for operator addition and subtraction of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → ((𝑆 +op 𝑇) −op 𝑈) = ((𝑆 −op 𝑈) +op 𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | hosubsub 31761 | Law for double subtraction of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (𝑆 −op (𝑇 −op 𝑈)) = ((𝑆 −op 𝑇) +op 𝑈)) | ||
| Theorem | hosubsub4 31762 | Law for double subtraction of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → ((𝑆 −op 𝑇) −op 𝑈) = (𝑆 −op (𝑇 +op 𝑈))) | ||
| Theorem | ho2times 31763 | Two times a Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 26-Aug-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ → (2 ·op 𝑇) = (𝑇 +op 𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | hoaddsubassi 31764 | Associativity of sum and difference of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-2004.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑅: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑅 +op 𝑆) −op 𝑇) = (𝑅 +op (𝑆 −op 𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | hoaddsubi 31765 | Law for sum and difference of Hilbert space operators. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-2004.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑅: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑅 +op 𝑆) −op 𝑇) = ((𝑅 −op 𝑇) +op 𝑆) | ||
| Theorem | hosd1i 31766 | Hilbert space operator sum expressed in terms of difference. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-2004.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑇 +op 𝑈) = (𝑇 −op ( 0hop −op 𝑈)) | ||
| Theorem | hosd2i 31767 | Hilbert space operator sum expressed in terms of difference. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-2004.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (𝑇 +op 𝑈) = (𝑇 −op ((𝑈 −op 𝑈) −op 𝑈)) | ||
| Theorem | hopncani 31768 | Hilbert space operator cancellation law. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑇 +op 𝑈) −op 𝑈) = 𝑇 | ||
| Theorem | honpcani 31769 | Hilbert space operator cancellation law. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑇 −op 𝑈) +op 𝑈) = 𝑇 | ||
| Theorem | hosubeq0i 31770 | If the difference between two operators is zero, they are equal. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑈: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑇 −op 𝑈) = 0hop ↔ 𝑇 = 𝑈) | ||
| Theorem | honpncani 31771 | Hilbert space operator cancellation law. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑅: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ & ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑅 −op 𝑆) +op (𝑆 −op 𝑇)) = (𝑅 −op 𝑇) | ||
| Theorem | ho01i 31772* | A condition implying that a Hilbert space operator is identically zero. Lemma 3.2(S8) of [Beran] p. 95. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·ih 𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑇 = 0hop ) | ||
| Theorem | ho02i 31773* | A condition implying that a Hilbert space operator is identically zero. Lemma 3.2(S10) of [Beran] p. 95. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ⇒ ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ (𝑥 ·ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = 0 ↔ 𝑇 = 0hop ) | ||
| Theorem | hoeq1 31774* | A condition implying that two Hilbert space operators are equal. Lemma 3.2(S9) of [Beran] p. 95. (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ((𝑆‘𝑥) ·ih 𝑦) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·ih 𝑦) ↔ 𝑆 = 𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | hoeq2 31775* | A condition implying that two Hilbert space operators are equal. Lemma 3.2(S11) of [Beran] p. 95. (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ (𝑥 ·ih (𝑆‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) ↔ 𝑆 = 𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | adjmo 31776* | Every Hilbert space operator has at most one adjoint. (Contributed by NM, 18-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ∃*𝑢(𝑢: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ (𝑥 ·ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = ((𝑢‘𝑥) ·ih 𝑦)) | ||
| Theorem | adjsym 31777* | Symmetry property of an adjoint. (Contributed by NM, 18-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑆: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ) → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ (𝑥 ·ih (𝑆‘𝑦)) = ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·ih 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ (𝑥 ·ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = ((𝑆‘𝑥) ·ih 𝑦))) | ||
| Theorem | eigrei 31778 | A necessary and sufficient condition (that holds when 𝑇 is a Hermitian operator) for an eigenvalue 𝐵 to be real. Generalization of Equation 1.30 of [Hughes] p. 49. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝐴) = (𝐵 ·ℎ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0ℎ) → ((𝐴 ·ih (𝑇‘𝐴)) = ((𝑇‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐴) ↔ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)) | ||
| Theorem | eigre 31779 | A necessary and sufficient condition (that holds when 𝑇 is a Hermitian operator) for an eigenvalue 𝐵 to be real. Generalization of Equation 1.30 of [Hughes] p. 49. (Contributed by NM, 19-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝑇‘𝐴) = (𝐵 ·ℎ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0ℎ)) → ((𝐴 ·ih (𝑇‘𝐴)) = ((𝑇‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐴) ↔ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)) | ||
| Theorem | eigposi 31780 | A sufficient condition (first conjunct pair, that holds when 𝑇 is a positive operator) for an eigenvalue 𝐵 (second conjunct pair) to be nonnegative. Remark (ii) in [Hughes] p. 137. (Contributed by NM, 2-Jul-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((((𝐴 ·ih (𝑇‘𝐴)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (𝐴 ·ih (𝑇‘𝐴))) ∧ ((𝑇‘𝐴) = (𝐵 ·ℎ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0ℎ)) → (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | eigorthi 31781 | A necessary and sufficient condition (that holds when 𝑇 is a Hermitian operator) for two eigenvectors 𝐴 and 𝐵 to be orthogonal. Generalization of Equation 1.31 of [Hughes] p. 49. (Contributed by NM, 23-Jan-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐷 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((((𝑇‘𝐴) = (𝐶 ·ℎ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑇‘𝐵) = (𝐷 ·ℎ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐶 ≠ (∗‘𝐷)) → ((𝐴 ·ih (𝑇‘𝐵)) = ((𝑇‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐵) ↔ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = 0)) | ||
| Theorem | eigorth 31782 | A necessary and sufficient condition (that holds when 𝑇 is a Hermitian operator) for two eigenvectors 𝐴 and 𝐵 to be orthogonal. Generalization of Equation 1.31 of [Hughes] p. 49. (Contributed by NM, 23-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ (((𝑇‘𝐴) = (𝐶 ·ℎ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑇‘𝐵) = (𝐷 ·ℎ 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐶 ≠ (∗‘𝐷))) → ((𝐴 ·ih (𝑇‘𝐵)) = ((𝑇‘𝐴) ·ih 𝐵) ↔ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = 0)) | ||
| Definition | df-nmop 31783* | Define the norm of a Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ normop = (𝑡 ∈ ( ℋ ↑m ℋ) ↦ sup({𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℋ ((normℎ‘𝑧) ≤ 1 ∧ 𝑥 = (normℎ‘(𝑡‘𝑧)))}, ℝ*, < )) | ||
| Definition | df-cnop 31784* | Define the set of continuous operators on Hilbert space. For every "epsilon" (𝑦) there is a "delta" (𝑧) such that... (Contributed by NM, 28-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ContOp = {𝑡 ∈ ( ℋ ↑m ℋ) ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℝ+ ∀𝑤 ∈ ℋ ((normℎ‘(𝑤 −ℎ 𝑥)) < 𝑧 → (normℎ‘((𝑡‘𝑤) −ℎ (𝑡‘𝑥))) < 𝑦)} | ||
| Definition | df-lnop 31785* | Define the set of linear operators on Hilbert space. (See df-hosum 31674 for definition of operator.) (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ LinOp = {𝑡 ∈ ( ℋ ↑m ℋ) ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑧 ∈ ℋ (𝑡‘((𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦) +ℎ 𝑧)) = ((𝑥 ·ℎ (𝑡‘𝑦)) +ℎ (𝑡‘𝑧))} | ||
| Definition | df-bdop 31786 | Define the set of bounded linear Hilbert space operators. (See df-hosum 31674 for definition of operator.) (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ BndLinOp = {𝑡 ∈ LinOp ∣ (normop‘𝑡) < +∞} | ||
| Definition | df-unop 31787* | Define the set of unitary operators on Hilbert space. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ UniOp = {𝑡 ∣ (𝑡: ℋ–onto→ ℋ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ((𝑡‘𝑥) ·ih (𝑡‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·ih 𝑦))} | ||
| Definition | df-hmop 31788* | Define the set of Hermitian operators on Hilbert space. Some books call these "symmetric operators" and others call them "self-adjoint operators", sometimes with slightly different technical meanings. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ HrmOp = {𝑡 ∈ ( ℋ ↑m ℋ) ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ (𝑥 ·ih (𝑡‘𝑦)) = ((𝑡‘𝑥) ·ih 𝑦)} | ||
| Definition | df-nmfn 31789* | Define the norm of a Hilbert space functional. (Contributed by NM, 11-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ normfn = (𝑡 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℋ) ↦ sup({𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℋ ((normℎ‘𝑧) ≤ 1 ∧ 𝑥 = (abs‘(𝑡‘𝑧)))}, ℝ*, < )) | ||
| Definition | df-nlfn 31790 | Define the null space of a Hilbert space functional. (Contributed by NM, 11-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ null = (𝑡 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℋ) ↦ (◡𝑡 “ {0})) | ||
| Definition | df-cnfn 31791* | Define the set of continuous functionals on Hilbert space. For every "epsilon" (𝑦) there is a "delta" (𝑧) such that... (Contributed by NM, 11-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ContFn = {𝑡 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℋ) ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℝ+ ∀𝑤 ∈ ℋ ((normℎ‘(𝑤 −ℎ 𝑥)) < 𝑧 → (abs‘((𝑡‘𝑤) − (𝑡‘𝑥))) < 𝑦)} | ||
| Definition | df-lnfn 31792* | Define the set of linear functionals on Hilbert space. (Contributed by NM, 11-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ LinFn = {𝑡 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℋ) ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑧 ∈ ℋ (𝑡‘((𝑥 ·ℎ 𝑦) +ℎ 𝑧)) = ((𝑥 · (𝑡‘𝑦)) + (𝑡‘𝑧))} | ||
| Definition | df-adjh 31793* | Define the adjoint of a Hilbert space operator (if it exists). The domain of adjℎ is the set of all adjoint operators. Definition of adjoint in [Kalmbach2] p. 8. Unlike Kalmbach (and most authors), we do not demand that the operator be linear, but instead show (in adjbdln 32027) that the adjoint exists for a bounded linear operator. (Contributed by NM, 20-Feb-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ adjℎ = {⟨𝑡, 𝑢⟩ ∣ (𝑡: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑢: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ((𝑡‘𝑥) ·ih 𝑦) = (𝑥 ·ih (𝑢‘𝑦)))} | ||
| Definition | df-bra 31794* |
Define the bra of a vector used by Dirac notation. Based on definition
of bra in [Prugovecki] p. 186 (p.
180 in 1971 edition). In Dirac
bra-ket notation, ⟨𝐴 ∣ 𝐵⟩ is a complex number equal to
the inner
product (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴). But physicists like
to talk about the
individual components ⟨𝐴 ∣ and ∣
𝐵⟩, called bra
and ket
respectively. In order for their properties to make sense formally, we
define the ket ∣ 𝐵⟩ as the vector 𝐵 itself,
and the bra
⟨𝐴 ∣ as a functional from ℋ to ℂ. We represent the
Dirac notation ⟨𝐴 ∣ 𝐵⟩ by ((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵); see
braval 31888. The reversal of the inner product
arguments not only makes
the bra-ket behavior consistent with physics literature (see comments
under ax-his3 31028) but is also required in order for the
associative law
kbass2 32061 to work.
Our definition of bra and the associated outer product df-kb 31795 differs from, but is equivalent to, a common approach in the literature that makes use of mappings to a dual space. Our approach eliminates the need to have a parallel development of this dual space and instead keeps everything in Hilbert space. For an extensive discussion about how our notation maps to the bra-ket notation in physics textbooks, see mmnotes.txt 31795, under the 17-May-2006 entry. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ bra = (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ (𝑦 ∈ ℋ ↦ (𝑦 ·ih 𝑥))) | ||
| Definition | df-kb 31795* | Define a commuted bra and ket juxtaposition used by Dirac notation. In Dirac notation, ∣ 𝐴⟩⟨𝐵 ∣ is an operator known as the outer product of 𝐴 and 𝐵, which we represent by (𝐴 ketbra 𝐵). Based on Equation 8.1 of [Prugovecki] p. 376. This definition, combined with Definition df-bra 31794, allows any legal juxtaposition of bras and kets to make sense formally and also to obey the associative law when mapped back to Dirac notation. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ketbra = (𝑥 ∈ ℋ, 𝑦 ∈ ℋ ↦ (𝑧 ∈ ℋ ↦ ((𝑧 ·ih 𝑦) ·ℎ 𝑥))) | ||
| Definition | df-leop 31796* | Define positive operator ordering. Definition VI.1 of [Retherford] p. 49. Note that ( ℋ × 0ℋ) ≤op 𝑇 means that 𝑇 is a positive operator. (Contributed by NM, 23-Jul-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ≤op = {⟨𝑡, 𝑢⟩ ∣ ((𝑢 −op 𝑡) ∈ HrmOp ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ 0 ≤ (((𝑢 −op 𝑡)‘𝑥) ·ih 𝑥))} | ||
| Definition | df-eigvec 31797* | Define the eigenvector function. Theorem eleigveccl 31903 shows that eigvec‘𝑇, the set of eigenvectors of Hilbert space operator 𝑇, are Hilbert space vectors. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ eigvec = (𝑡 ∈ ( ℋ ↑m ℋ) ↦ {𝑥 ∈ ( ℋ ∖ 0ℋ) ∣ ∃𝑧 ∈ ℂ (𝑡‘𝑥) = (𝑧 ·ℎ 𝑥)}) | ||
| Definition | df-eigval 31798* | Define the eigenvalue function. The range of eigval‘𝑇 is the set of eigenvalues of Hilbert space operator 𝑇. Theorem eigvalcl 31905 shows that (eigval‘𝑇)‘𝐴, the eigenvalue associated with eigenvector 𝐴, is a complex number. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ eigval = (𝑡 ∈ ( ℋ ↑m ℋ) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (eigvec‘𝑡) ↦ (((𝑡‘𝑥) ·ih 𝑥) / ((normℎ‘𝑥)↑2)))) | ||
| Definition | df-spec 31799* | Define the spectrum of an operator. Definition of spectrum in [Halmos] p. 50. (Contributed by NM, 11-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ Lambda = (𝑡 ∈ ( ℋ ↑m ℋ) ↦ {𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∣ ¬ (𝑡 −op (𝑥 ·op ( I ↾ ℋ))): ℋ–1-1→ ℋ}) | ||
| Theorem | nmopval 31800* | Value of the norm of a Hilbert space operator. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ → (normop‘𝑇) = sup({𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℋ ((normℎ‘𝑦) ≤ 1 ∧ 𝑥 = (normℎ‘(𝑇‘𝑦)))}, ℝ*, < )) | ||
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