P. 400 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 39901-40000   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Definition	df-padd 39901*	Define projective sum of two subspaces (or more generally two sets of atoms), which is the union of all lines generated by pairs of atoms from each subspace. Lemma 16.2 of [MaedaMaeda] p. 68. For convenience, our definition is generalized to apply to empty sets. (Contributed by NM, 29-Dec-2011.)
⊢ +𝑃 = (𝑙 ∈ V ↦ (𝑚 ∈ 𝒫 (Atoms‘𝑙), 𝑛 ∈ 𝒫 (Atoms‘𝑙) ↦ ((𝑚 ∪ 𝑛) ∪ {𝑝 ∈ (Atoms‘𝑙) ∣ ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑚 ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑛 𝑝(le‘𝑙)(𝑞(join‘𝑙)𝑟)})))
Theorem	paddfval 39902*	Projective subspace sum operation. (Contributed by NM, 29-Dec-2011.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 → + = (𝑚 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴, 𝑛 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ↦ ((𝑚 ∪ 𝑛) ∪ {𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑚 ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑛 𝑝 ≤ (𝑞 ∨ 𝑟)})))
Theorem	paddval 39903*	Projective subspace sum operation value. (Contributed by NM, 29-Dec-2011.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑋 + 𝑌) = ((𝑋 ∪ 𝑌) ∪ {𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑋 ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑌 𝑝 ≤ (𝑞 ∨ 𝑟)}))
Theorem	elpadd 39904*	Member of a projective subspace sum. (Contributed by NM, 29-Dec-2011.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑆 ∈ (𝑋 + 𝑌) ↔ ((𝑆 ∈ 𝑋 ∨ 𝑆 ∈ 𝑌) ∨ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑋 ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑌 𝑆 ≤ (𝑞 ∨ 𝑟)))))
Theorem	elpaddn0 39905*	Member of projective subspace sum of nonempty sets. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑋 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑌 ≠ ∅)) → (𝑆 ∈ (𝑋 + 𝑌) ↔ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑋 ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑌 𝑆 ≤ (𝑞 ∨ 𝑟))))
Theorem	paddvaln0N 39906*	Projective subspace sum operation value for nonempty sets. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jan-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑋 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑌 ≠ ∅)) → (𝑋 + 𝑌) = {𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑋 ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑌 𝑝 ≤ (𝑞 ∨ 𝑟)})
Theorem	elpaddri 39907	Condition implying membership in a projective subspace sum. (Contributed by NM, 8-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝑌) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅))) → 𝑆 ∈ (𝑋 + 𝑌))
Theorem	elpaddatriN 39908	Condition implying membership in a projective subspace sum with a point. (Contributed by NM, 1-Feb-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑄))) → 𝑆 ∈ (𝑋 + {𝑄}))
Theorem	elpaddat 39909*	Membership in a projective subspace sum with a point. (Contributed by NM, 29-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑋 ≠ ∅) → (𝑆 ∈ (𝑋 + {𝑄}) ↔ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝑋 𝑆 ≤ (𝑝 ∨ 𝑄))))
Theorem	elpaddatiN 39910*	Consequence of membership in a projective subspace sum with a point. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑋 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (𝑋 + {𝑄}))) → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝑋 𝑅 ≤ (𝑝 ∨ 𝑄))
Theorem	elpadd2at 39911	Membership in a projective subspace sum of two points. (Contributed by NM, 29-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑆 ∈ ({𝑄} + {𝑅}) ↔ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅))))
Theorem	elpadd2at2 39912	Membership in a projective subspace sum of two points. (Contributed by NM, 8-Mar-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑆 ∈ ({𝑄} + {𝑅}) ↔ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)))
Theorem	paddunssN 39913	Projective subspace sum includes the set union of its arguments. (Contributed by NM, 12-Jan-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑋 ∪ 𝑌) ⊆ (𝑋 + 𝑌))
Theorem	elpadd0 39914	Member of projective subspace sum with at least one empty set. (Contributed by NM, 29-Dec-2011.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ (𝑋 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑌 ≠ ∅)) → (𝑆 ∈ (𝑋 + 𝑌) ↔ (𝑆 ∈ 𝑋 ∨ 𝑆 ∈ 𝑌)))
Theorem	paddval0 39915	Projective subspace sum with at least one empty set. (Contributed by NM, 11-Jan-2012.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ (𝑋 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑌 ≠ ∅)) → (𝑋 + 𝑌) = (𝑋 ∪ 𝑌))
Theorem	padd01 39916	Projective subspace sum with an empty set. (Contributed by NM, 11-Jan-2012.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑋 + ∅) = 𝑋)
Theorem	padd02 39917	Projective subspace sum with an empty set. (Contributed by NM, 11-Jan-2012.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴) → (∅ + 𝑋) = 𝑋)
Theorem	paddcom 39918	Projective subspace sum commutes. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jan-2012.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑋 + 𝑌) = (𝑌 + 𝑋))
Theorem	paddssat 39919	A projective subspace sum is a set of atoms. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jan-2012.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ⊆ 𝐴)
Theorem	sspadd1 39920	A projective subspace sum is a superset of its first summand. (ssun1 4127 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 3-Jan-2012.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑋 ⊆ (𝑋 + 𝑌))
Theorem	sspadd2 39921	A projective subspace sum is a superset of its second summand. (ssun2 4128 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 3-Jan-2012.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑋 ⊆ (𝑌 + 𝑋))
Theorem	paddss1 39922	Subset law for projective subspace sum. (unss1 4134 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 7-Mar-2012.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑋 ⊆ 𝑌 → (𝑋 + 𝑍) ⊆ (𝑌 + 𝑍)))
Theorem	paddss2 39923	Subset law for projective subspace sum. (unss2 4136 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 7-Mar-2012.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑋 ⊆ 𝑌 → (𝑍 + 𝑋) ⊆ (𝑍 + 𝑌)))
Theorem	paddss12 39924	Subset law for projective subspace sum. (unss12 4137 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 7-Mar-2012.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑊 ⊆ 𝐴) → ((𝑋 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝑊) → (𝑋 + 𝑍) ⊆ (𝑌 + 𝑊)))
Theorem	paddasslem1 39925	Lemma for paddass 39943. (Contributed by NM, 8-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 𝑦) ∧ ¬ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑦)) → ¬ 𝑥 ≤ (𝑟 ∨ 𝑦))
Theorem	paddasslem2 39926	Lemma for paddass 39943. (Contributed by NM, 8-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (¬ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑦 ∨ 𝑧))) → 𝑧 ≤ (𝑟 ∨ 𝑦))
Theorem	paddasslem3 39927*	Lemma for paddass 39943. Restate projective space axiom ps-2 39583. (Contributed by NM, 8-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴)) → (((¬ 𝑥 ≤ (𝑟 ∨ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑝 ≠ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑝 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑟) ∧ 𝑧 ≤ (𝑟 ∨ 𝑦))) → ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑠 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑠 ≤ (𝑝 ∨ 𝑧))))
Theorem	paddasslem4 39928*	Lemma for paddass 39943. Combine paddasslem1 39925, paddasslem2 39926, and paddasslem3 39927. (Contributed by NM, 8-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑝 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 ∧ ¬ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑦))) ∧ (𝑝 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑟) ∧ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑦 ∨ 𝑧))) → ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑠 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑠 ≤ (𝑝 ∨ 𝑧)))
Theorem	paddasslem5 39929	Lemma for paddass 39943. Show 𝑠 ≠ 𝑧 by contradiction. (Contributed by NM, 8-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (¬ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑦 ∨ 𝑧) ∧ 𝑠 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑦))) → 𝑠 ≠ 𝑧)
Theorem	paddasslem6 39930	Lemma for paddass 39943. (Contributed by NM, 8-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑠 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ 𝑠 ≤ (𝑝 ∨ 𝑧))) → 𝑝 ≤ (𝑠 ∨ 𝑧))
Theorem	paddasslem7 39931	Lemma for paddass 39943. Combine paddasslem5 39929 and paddasslem6 39930. (Contributed by NM, 9-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ ((¬ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑦 ∨ 𝑧) ∧ 𝑠 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑦)) ∧ 𝑠 ≤ (𝑝 ∨ 𝑧))) → 𝑝 ≤ (𝑠 ∨ 𝑧))
Theorem	paddasslem8 39932	Lemma for paddass 39943. (Contributed by NM, 8-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑠 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑝 ≤ (𝑠 ∨ 𝑧))) → 𝑝 ∈ ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + 𝑍))
Theorem	paddasslem9 39933	Lemma for paddass 39943. Combine paddasslem7 39931 and paddasslem8 39932. (Contributed by NM, 9-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ (¬ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑦 ∨ 𝑧)) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑠 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑠 ≤ (𝑝 ∨ 𝑧)))) → 𝑝 ∈ ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + 𝑍))
Theorem	paddasslem10 39934	Lemma for paddass 39943. Use paddasslem4 39928 to eliminate 𝑠 from paddasslem9 39933. (Contributed by NM, 9-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑝 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ 𝑥 ≠ 𝑦) ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ (¬ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑝 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑟) ∧ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑦 ∨ 𝑧)))) → 𝑝 ∈ ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + 𝑍))
Theorem	paddasslem11 39935	Lemma for paddass 39943. The case when 𝑝 = 𝑧. (Contributed by NM, 11-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑝 = 𝑧) ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝑝 ∈ ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + 𝑍))
Theorem	paddasslem12 39936	Lemma for paddass 39943. The case when 𝑥 = 𝑦. (Contributed by NM, 11-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑝 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑟) ∧ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑦 ∨ 𝑧)))) → 𝑝 ∈ ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + 𝑍))
Theorem	paddasslem13 39937	Lemma for paddass 39943. The case when 𝑟 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑦). (Unlike the proof in Maeda and Maeda, we don't need 𝑥 ≠ 𝑦.) (Contributed by NM, 11-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑝 ≠ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑌) ∧ (𝑟 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑝 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑟)))) → 𝑝 ∈ ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + 𝑍))
Theorem	paddasslem14 39938	Lemma for paddass 39943. Remove 𝑝 ≠ 𝑧, 𝑥 ≠ 𝑦, and ¬ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑦) from antecedent of paddasslem10 39934, using paddasslem11 39935, paddasslem12 39936, and paddasslem13 39937. (Contributed by NM, 11-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑝 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑟) ∧ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑦 ∨ 𝑧)))) → 𝑝 ∈ ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + 𝑍))
Theorem	paddasslem15 39939	Lemma for paddass 39943. Use elpaddn0 39905 to eliminate 𝑦 and 𝑧 from paddasslem14 39938. (Contributed by NM, 11-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑌 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑍 ≠ ∅)) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑟 ∈ (𝑌 + 𝑍)) ∧ 𝑝 ≤ (𝑥 ∨ 𝑟))) → 𝑝 ∈ ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + 𝑍))
Theorem	paddasslem16 39940	Lemma for paddass 39943. Use elpaddn0 39905 to eliminate 𝑥 and 𝑟 from paddasslem15 39939. (Contributed by NM, 11-Jan-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ ((𝑋 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑌 + 𝑍) ≠ ∅) ∧ (𝑌 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑍 ≠ ∅))) → (𝑋 + (𝑌 + 𝑍)) ⊆ ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + 𝑍))
Theorem	paddasslem17 39941	Lemma for paddass 39943. The case when at least one sum argument is empty. (Contributed by NM, 12-Jan-2012.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ ¬ ((𝑋 ≠ ∅ ∧ (𝑌 + 𝑍) ≠ ∅) ∧ (𝑌 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝑍 ≠ ∅))) → (𝑋 + (𝑌 + 𝑍)) ⊆ ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + 𝑍))
Theorem	paddasslem18 39942	Lemma for paddass 39943. Combine paddasslem16 39940 and paddasslem17 39941. (Contributed by NM, 12-Jan-2012.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴)) → (𝑋 + (𝑌 + 𝑍)) ⊆ ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + 𝑍))
Theorem	paddass 39943	Projective subspace sum is associative. Equation 16.2.1 of [MaedaMaeda] p. 68. In our version, the subspaces do not have to be nonempty. (Contributed by NM, 29-Dec-2011.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴)) → ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + 𝑍) = (𝑋 + (𝑌 + 𝑍)))
Theorem	padd12N 39944	Commutative/associative law for projective subspace sum. (Contributed by NM, 14-Jan-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴)) → (𝑋 + (𝑌 + 𝑍)) = (𝑌 + (𝑋 + 𝑍)))
Theorem	padd4N 39945	Rearrangement of 4 terms in a projective subspace sum. (Contributed by NM, 14-Jan-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑊 ⊆ 𝐴)) → ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + (𝑍 + 𝑊)) = ((𝑋 + 𝑍) + (𝑌 + 𝑊)))
Theorem	paddidm 39946	Projective subspace sum is idempotent. Part of Lemma 16.2 of [MaedaMaeda] p. 68. (Contributed by NM, 13-Jan-2012.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (PSubSp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑋 + 𝑋) = 𝑋)
Theorem	paddclN 39947	The projective sum of two subspaces is a subspace. Part of Lemma 16.2 of [MaedaMaeda] p. 68. (Contributed by NM, 14-Jan-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (PSubSp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝑆)
Theorem	paddssw1 39948	Subset law for projective subspace sum valid for all subsets of atoms. (Contributed by NM, 14-Mar-2012.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴)) → ((𝑋 ⊆ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑍) → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ⊆ (𝑍 + 𝑍)))
Theorem	paddssw2 39949	Subset law for projective subspace sum valid for all subsets of atoms. (Contributed by NM, 14-Mar-2012.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴)) → ((𝑋 + 𝑌) ⊆ 𝑍 → (𝑋 ⊆ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑍)))
Theorem	paddss 39950	Subset law for projective subspace sum. (unss 4139 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 7-Mar-2012.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (PSubSp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((𝑋 ⊆ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑍) ↔ (𝑋 + 𝑌) ⊆ 𝑍))
Theorem	pmodlem1 39951*	Lemma for pmod1i 39953. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (PSubSp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑍 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑞 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑟 ∈ 𝑌 ∧ 𝑝 ≤ (𝑞 ∨ 𝑟))) → 𝑝 ∈ (𝑋 + (𝑌 ∩ 𝑍)))
Theorem	pmodlem2 39952	Lemma for pmod1i 39953. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (PSubSp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑍) → ((𝑋 + 𝑌) ∩ 𝑍) ⊆ (𝑋 + (𝑌 ∩ 𝑍)))
Theorem	pmod1i 39953	The modular law holds in a projective subspace. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2012.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (PSubSp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑋 ⊆ 𝑍 → ((𝑋 + 𝑌) ∩ 𝑍) = (𝑋 + (𝑌 ∩ 𝑍))))
Theorem	pmod2iN 39954	Dual of the modular law. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (PSubSp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴)) → (𝑍 ⊆ 𝑋 → ((𝑋 ∩ 𝑌) + 𝑍) = (𝑋 ∩ (𝑌 + 𝑍))))
Theorem	pmodN 39955	The modular law for projective subspaces. (Contributed by NM, 26-Mar-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (PSubSp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ 𝐴)) → (𝑋 ∩ (𝑌 + (𝑋 ∩ 𝑍))) = ((𝑋 ∩ 𝑌) + (𝑋 ∩ 𝑍)))
Theorem	pmodl42N 39956	Lemma derived from modular law. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (PSubSp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑍 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝑆)) → (((𝑋 + 𝑌) + 𝑍) ∩ ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + 𝑊)) = ((𝑋 + 𝑌) + ((𝑋 + 𝑍) ∩ (𝑌 + 𝑊))))
Theorem	pmapjoin 39957	The projective map of the join of two lattice elements. Part of Equation 15.5.3 of [MaedaMaeda] p. 63. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jan-2012.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (pmap‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ Lat ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) → ((𝑀‘𝑋) + (𝑀‘𝑌)) ⊆ (𝑀‘(𝑋 ∨ 𝑌)))
Theorem	pmapjat1 39958	The projective map of the join of a lattice element and an atom. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jan-2012.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (pmap‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘(𝑋 ∨ 𝑄)) = ((𝑀‘𝑋) + (𝑀‘𝑄)))
Theorem	pmapjat2 39959	The projective map of the join of an atom with a lattice element. (Contributed by NM, 12-May-2012.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (pmap‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑀‘(𝑄 ∨ 𝑋)) = ((𝑀‘𝑄) + (𝑀‘𝑋)))
Theorem	pmapjlln1 39960	The projective map of the join of a lattice element and a lattice line (expressed as the join 𝑄 ∨ 𝑅 of two atoms). (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-2012.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (pmap‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑀‘(𝑋 ∨ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅))) = ((𝑀‘𝑋) + (𝑀‘(𝑄 ∨ 𝑅))))
Theorem	hlmod1i 39961	A version of the modular law pmod1i 39953 that holds in a Hilbert lattice. (Contributed by NM, 13-May-2012.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (pmap‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ + = (+𝑃‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑋 ≤ 𝑍 ∧ (𝐹‘(𝑋 ∨ 𝑌)) = ((𝐹‘𝑋) + (𝐹‘𝑌))) → ((𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) ∧ 𝑍) = (𝑋 ∨ (𝑌 ∧ 𝑍))))
Theorem	atmod1i1 39962	Version of modular law pmod1i 39953 that holds in a Hilbert lattice, when one element is an atom. (Contributed by NM, 11-May-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑌) → (𝑃 ∨ (𝑋 ∧ 𝑌)) = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑌))
Theorem	atmod1i1m 39963	Version of modular law pmod1i 39953 that holds in a Hilbert lattice, when an element meets an atom. (Contributed by NM, 2-Sep-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑋 ∧ 𝑃) ≤ 𝑍) → ((𝑋 ∧ 𝑃) ∨ (𝑌 ∧ 𝑍)) = (((𝑋 ∧ 𝑃) ∨ 𝑌) ∧ 𝑍))
Theorem	atmod1i2 39964	Version of modular law pmod1i 39953 that holds in a Hilbert lattice, when one element is an atom. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑌) → (𝑋 ∨ (𝑃 ∧ 𝑌)) = ((𝑋 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ 𝑌))
Theorem	llnmod1i2 39965	Version of modular law pmod1i 39953 that holds in a Hilbert lattice, when one element is a lattice line (expressed as the join 𝑃 ∨ 𝑄). (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑌) → (𝑋 ∨ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑌)) = ((𝑋 ∨ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄)) ∧ 𝑌))
Theorem	atmod2i1 39966	Version of modular law pmod2iN 39954 that holds in a Hilbert lattice, when one element is an atom. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑋) → ((𝑋 ∧ 𝑌) ∨ 𝑃) = (𝑋 ∧ (𝑌 ∨ 𝑃)))
Theorem	atmod2i2 39967	Version of modular law pmod2iN 39954 that holds in a Hilbert lattice, when one element is an atom. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑌 ≤ 𝑋) → ((𝑋 ∧ 𝑃) ∨ 𝑌) = (𝑋 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑌)))
Theorem	llnmod2i2 39968	Version of modular law pmod1i 39953 that holds in a Hilbert lattice, when one element is a lattice line (expressed as the join 𝑃 ∨ 𝑄). (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑌 ≤ 𝑋) → ((𝑋 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄)) ∨ 𝑌) = (𝑋 ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑌)))
Theorem	atmod3i1 39969	Version of modular law that holds in a Hilbert lattice, when one element is an atom. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jun-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑋) → (𝑃 ∨ (𝑋 ∧ 𝑌)) = (𝑋 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑌)))
Theorem	atmod3i2 39970	Version of modular law that holds in a Hilbert lattice, when one element is an atom. (Contributed by NM, 10-Jun-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑌) → (𝑋 ∨ (𝑌 ∧ 𝑃)) = (𝑌 ∧ (𝑋 ∨ 𝑃)))
Theorem	atmod4i1 39971	Version of modular law that holds in a Hilbert lattice, when one element is an atom. (Contributed by NM, 10-Jun-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑌) → ((𝑋 ∧ 𝑌) ∨ 𝑃) = ((𝑋 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ 𝑌))
Theorem	atmod4i2 39972	Version of modular law that holds in a Hilbert lattice, when one element is an atom. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jun-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Mar-2013.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑌) → ((𝑃 ∧ 𝑌) ∨ 𝑋) = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑌))
Theorem	llnexchb2lem 39973	Lemma for llnexchb2 39974. (Contributed by NM, 17-Nov-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LLines‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑁 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑁) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑋 ∧ 𝑌) ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝑋 ∧ 𝑌) ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ↔ (𝑋 ∧ 𝑌) = (𝑋 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))))
Theorem	llnexchb2 39974	Line exchange property (compare cvlatexchb2 39440 for atoms). (Contributed by NM, 17-Nov-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LLines‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑁 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑁 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑁) ∧ ((𝑋 ∧ 𝑌) ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ≠ 𝑍)) → ((𝑋 ∧ 𝑌) ≤ 𝑍 ↔ (𝑋 ∧ 𝑌) = (𝑋 ∧ 𝑍)))
Theorem	llnexch2N 39975	Line exchange property (compare cvlatexch2 39442 for atoms). (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LLines‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑁 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑁 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑁) ∧ ((𝑋 ∧ 𝑌) ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ≠ 𝑍)) → ((𝑋 ∧ 𝑌) ≤ 𝑍 → (𝑋 ∧ 𝑍) ≤ 𝑌))
Theorem	dalawlem1 39976	Lemma for dalaw 39991. Special case of dath2 39842, where 𝐶 is replaced by ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)). The remaining lemmas will eliminate the conditions on the atoms imposed by dath2 39842. (Contributed by NM, 6-Oct-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑂 = (LPlanes‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) ∈ 𝑂 ∧ ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑈) ∈ 𝑂) ∧ ((¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ ¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ ¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑃)) ∧ (¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∧ ¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈) ∧ ¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑆)) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑈))) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈)) ∨ ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑆))))
Theorem	dalawlem2 39977	Lemma for dalaw 39991. Utility lemma that breaks ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑇)) into a join of two pieces. (Contributed by NM, 6-Oct-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ ((((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑇) ∧ 𝑆) ∨ (((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑇)))
Theorem	dalawlem3 39978	Lemma for dalaw 39991. First piece of dalawlem5 39980. (Contributed by NM, 4-Oct-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) → (((𝑄 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑃) ∧ 𝑆) ≤ (((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈)) ∨ ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑆))))
Theorem	dalawlem4 39979	Lemma for dalaw 39991. Second piece of dalawlem5 39980. (Contributed by NM, 4-Oct-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) → (((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑇) ≤ (((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈)) ∨ ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑆))))
Theorem	dalawlem5 39980	Lemma for dalaw 39991. Special case to eliminate the requirement ¬ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) in dalawlem1 39976. (Contributed by NM, 4-Oct-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈)) ∨ ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑆))))
Theorem	dalawlem6 39981	Lemma for dalaw 39991. First piece of dalawlem8 39983. (Contributed by NM, 6-Oct-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) → (((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑇) ∧ 𝑆) ≤ (((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈)) ∨ ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑆))))
Theorem	dalawlem7 39982	Lemma for dalaw 39991. Second piece of dalawlem8 39983. (Contributed by NM, 6-Oct-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) → (((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑇) ≤ (((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈)) ∨ ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑆))))
Theorem	dalawlem8 39983	Lemma for dalaw 39991. Special case to eliminate the requirement ¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) in dalawlem1 39976. (Contributed by NM, 6-Oct-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈)) ∨ ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑆))))
Theorem	dalawlem9 39984	Lemma for dalaw 39991. Special case to eliminate the requirement ¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑃) in dalawlem1 39976. (Contributed by NM, 6-Oct-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈)) ∨ ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑆))))
Theorem	dalawlem10 39985	Lemma for dalaw 39991. Combine dalawlem5 39980, dalawlem8 39983, and dalawlem9 . (Contributed by NM, 6-Oct-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ ¬ (¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ ¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ ¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑃)) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈)) ∨ ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑆))))
Theorem	dalawlem11 39986	Lemma for dalaw 39991. First part of dalawlem13 39988. (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈)) ∨ ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑆))))
Theorem	dalawlem12 39987	Lemma for dalaw 39991. Second part of dalawlem13 39988. (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑄 = 𝑅 ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈)) ∨ ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑆))))
Theorem	dalawlem13 39988	Lemma for dalaw 39991. Special case to eliminate the requirement ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) ∈ 𝑂 in dalawlem1 39976. (Contributed by NM, 6-Oct-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑂 = (LPlanes‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ ¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) ∈ 𝑂 ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈)) ∨ ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑆))))
Theorem	dalawlem14 39989	Lemma for dalaw 39991. Combine dalawlem10 39985 and dalawlem13 39988. (Contributed by NM, 6-Oct-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑂 = (LPlanes‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ ¬ (((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) ∈ 𝑂 ∧ (¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ ¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ ¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑃))) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈)) ∨ ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑆))))
Theorem	dalawlem15 39990	Lemma for dalaw 39991. Swap variable triples 𝑃𝑄𝑅 and 𝑆𝑇𝑈 in dalawlem14 39989, to obtain the elimination of the remaining conditions in dalawlem1 39976. (Contributed by NM, 6-Oct-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑂 = (LPlanes‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ ¬ (((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑈) ∈ 𝑂 ∧ (¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∧ ¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈) ∧ ¬ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑆))) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈)) ∨ ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑆))))
Theorem	dalaw 39991	Desargues's law, derived from Desargues's theorem dath 39841 and with no conditions on the atoms. If triples ⟨𝑃, 𝑄, 𝑅⟩ and ⟨𝑆, 𝑇, 𝑈⟩ are centrally perspective, i.e., ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑈), then they are axially perspective. Theorem 13.3 of [Crawley] p. 110. (Contributed by NM, 7-Oct-2012.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) → (((𝑃 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑈) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑇)) ≤ (((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈)) ∨ ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ (𝑈 ∨ 𝑆)))))
Syntax	cpclN 39992	Extend class notation with projective subspace closure.
class PCl
Definition	df-pclN 39993*	Projective subspace closure, which is the smallest projective subspace containing an arbitrary set of atoms. The subspace closure of the union of a set of projective subspaces is their supremum in PSubSp. Related to an analogous definition of closure used in Lemma 3.1.4 of [PtakPulmannova] p. 68. (Note that this closure is not necessarily one of the closed projective subspaces PSubCl of df-psubclN 40040.) (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2013.)
⊢ PCl = (𝑘 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 (Atoms‘𝑘) ↦ ∩ {𝑦 ∈ (PSubSp‘𝑘) ∣ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦}))
Theorem	pclfvalN 39994*	The projective subspace closure function. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (PSubSp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (PCl‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝑈 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ↦ ∩ {𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∣ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦}))
Theorem	pclvalN 39995*	Value of the projective subspace closure function. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (PSubSp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (PCl‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑈‘𝑋) = ∩ {𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∣ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦})
Theorem	pclclN 39996	Closure of the projective subspace closure function. (Contributed by NM, 8-Sep-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (PSubSp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (PCl‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑈‘𝑋) ∈ 𝑆)
Theorem	elpclN 39997*	Membership in the projective subspace closure function. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (PSubSp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (PCl‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑄 ∈ (𝑈‘𝑋) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 (𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦)))
Theorem	elpcliN 39998	Implication of membership in the projective subspace closure function. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (PSubSp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (PCl‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ (𝑈‘𝑋)) → 𝑄 ∈ 𝑌)
Theorem	pclssN 39999	Ordering is preserved by subspace closure. (Contributed by NM, 8-Sep-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (PCl‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑌 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑈‘𝑋) ⊆ (𝑈‘𝑌))
Theorem	pclssidN 40000	A set of atoms is included in its projective subspace closure. (Contributed by NM, 12-Sep-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (PCl‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑋 ⊆ (𝑈‘𝑋))