P. 76 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 7501-7600   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	ifov 7501	Move a conditional outside of an operation. (Contributed by AV, 11-Nov-2019.)
⊢ (𝐴if(𝜑, 𝐹, 𝐺)𝐵) = if(𝜑, (𝐴𝐹𝐵), (𝐴𝐺𝐵))
Theorem	ifmpt2v 7502*	Move a conditional inside and outside a function in maps-to notation. (Contributed by SN, 16-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ if(𝜑, 𝐵, 𝐶)) = if(𝜑, (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵), (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶))
Theorem	dmoprab 7503*	The domain of an operation class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 17-Mar-1995.) (Revised by David Abernethy, 19-Jun-2012.)
⊢ dom {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ 𝜑} = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ∃𝑧𝜑}
Theorem	dmoprabss 7504*	The domain of an operation class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-1995.)
⊢ dom {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ 𝜑)} ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵)
Theorem	rnoprab 7505*	The range of an operation class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-2004.) (Revised by David Abernethy, 19-Apr-2013.)
⊢ ran {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥∃𝑦𝜑}
Theorem	rnoprab2 7506*	The range of a restricted operation class abstraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 21-Mar-2012.)
⊢ ran {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ 𝜑)} = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝜑}
Theorem	reldmoprab 7507*	The domain of an operation class abstraction is a relation. (Contributed by NM, 17-Mar-1995.)
⊢ Rel dom {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ 𝜑}
Theorem	oprabss 7508*	Structure of an operation class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 28-Nov-2006.)
⊢ {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ ((V × V) × V)
Theorem	eloprabga 7509*	The law of concretion for operation class abstraction. Compare elopab 5502. (Contributed by NM, 14-Sep-1999.) Remove unnecessary distinct variable conditions. (Revised by David Abernethy, 19-Jun-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Dec-2013.) Avoid ax-10 2178, ax-11 2194. (Revised by Wolf Lammen, 15-Oct-2024.)
⊢ ((𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 = 𝐶) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋) → (⟨⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩, 𝐶⟩ ∈ {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ 𝜑} ↔ 𝜓))
Theorem	eloprabg 7510*	The law of concretion for operation class abstraction. Compare elopab 5502. (Contributed by NM, 14-Sep-1999.) (Revised by David Abernethy, 19-Jun-2012.)
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜒))    &   ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐶 → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋) → (⟨⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩, 𝐶⟩ ∈ {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ 𝜑} ↔ 𝜃))
Theorem	ssoprab2i 7511*	Inference of operation class abstraction subclass from implication. (Contributed by NM, 11-Nov-1995.) (Revised by David Abernethy, 19-Jun-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝜓)    ⇒   ⊢ {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ 𝜑} ⊆ {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ 𝜓}
Theorem	mpov 7512*	Operation with universal domain in maps-to notation. (Contributed by NM, 16-Aug-2013.)
⊢ (𝑥 ∈ V, 𝑦 ∈ V ↦ 𝐶) = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ 𝑧 = 𝐶}
Theorem	mpomptx 7513*	Express a two-argument function as a one-argument function, or vice-versa. In this version 𝐵(𝑥) is not assumed to be constant w.r.t 𝑥. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ → 𝐶 = 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × 𝐵) ↦ 𝐶) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐷)
Theorem	mpompt 7514*	Express a two-argument function as a one-argument function, or vice-versa. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Dec-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ → 𝐶 = 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ↦ 𝐶) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐷)
Theorem	mpodifsnif 7515	A mapping with two arguments with the first argument from a difference set with a singleton and a conditional as result. (Contributed by AV, 13-Feb-2019.)
⊢ (𝑖 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}), 𝑗 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ if(𝑖 = 𝑋, 𝐶, 𝐷)) = (𝑖 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}), 𝑗 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐷)
Theorem	mposnif 7516	A mapping with two arguments with the first argument from a singleton and a conditional as result. (Contributed by AV, 14-Feb-2019.)
⊢ (𝑖 ∈ {𝑋}, 𝑗 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ if(𝑖 = 𝑋, 𝐶, 𝐷)) = (𝑖 ∈ {𝑋}, 𝑗 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)
Theorem	fconstmpo 7517*	Representation of a constant operation using the mapping operation. (Contributed by SO, 11-Jul-2018.)
⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) × {𝐶}) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)
Theorem	resoprab 7518*	Restriction of an operation class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 10-Feb-2007.)
⊢ ({⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ 𝜑} ↾ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ 𝜑)}
Theorem	resoprab2 7519*	Restriction of an operator abstraction. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
⊢ ((𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ 𝐵) → ({⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ 𝜑)} ↾ (𝐶 × 𝐷)) = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷) ∧ 𝜑)})
Theorem	resmpo 7520*	Restriction of the mapping operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Dec-2013.)
⊢ ((𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐸) ↾ (𝐶 × 𝐷)) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝐸))
Theorem	funoprabg 7521*	"At most one" is a sufficient condition for an operation class abstraction to be a function. (Contributed by NM, 28-Aug-2007.)
⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦∃*𝑧𝜑 → Fun {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ 𝜑})
Theorem	funoprab 7522*	"At most one" is a sufficient condition for an operation class abstraction to be a function. (Contributed by NM, 17-Mar-1995.)
⊢ ∃*𝑧𝜑    ⇒   ⊢ Fun {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ 𝜑}
Theorem	fnoprabg 7523*	Functionality and domain of an operation class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 28-Aug-2007.)
⊢ (∀𝑥∀𝑦(𝜑 → ∃!𝑧𝜓) → {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)} Fn {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ 𝜑})
Theorem	mpofun 7524*	The maps-to notation for an operation is always a function. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 21-Mar-2012.) (Proof shortened by SN, 23-Jul-2024.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ Fun 𝐹
Theorem	fnoprab 7525*	Functionality and domain of an operation class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1995.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∃!𝑧𝜓)    ⇒   ⊢ {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ (𝜑 ∧ 𝜓)} Fn {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ 𝜑}
Theorem	ffnov 7526*	An operation maps to a class to which all values belong. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2004.)
⊢ (𝐹:(𝐴 × 𝐵)⟶𝐶 ↔ (𝐹 Fn (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∈ 𝐶))
Theorem	fovcld 7527	Closure law for an operation. (Contributed by NM, 19-Apr-2007.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 17-Feb-2017.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:(𝑅 × 𝑆)⟶𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) ∈ 𝐶)
Theorem	fovcl 7528	Closure law for an operation. (Contributed by NM, 19-Apr-2007.) (Proof shortened by AV, 9-Mar-2025.)
⊢ 𝐹:(𝑅 × 𝑆)⟶𝐶    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) ∈ 𝐶)
Theorem	eqfnov 7529*	Equality of two operations is determined by their values. (Contributed by NM, 1-Sep-2005.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∧ 𝐺 Fn (𝐶 × 𝐷)) → (𝐹 = 𝐺 ↔ ((𝐴 × 𝐵) = (𝐶 × 𝐷) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥𝐹𝑦) = (𝑥𝐺𝑦))))
Theorem	eqfnov2 7530*	Two operators with the same domain are equal iff their values at each point in the domain are equal. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 7-Jun-2010.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∧ 𝐺 Fn (𝐴 × 𝐵)) → (𝐹 = 𝐺 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥𝐹𝑦) = (𝑥𝐺𝑦)))
Theorem	fnov 7531*	Representation of a function in terms of its values. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐹 Fn (𝐴 × 𝐵) ↔ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
Theorem	mpo2eqb 7532*	Bidirectional equality theorem for a mapping abstraction. Equivalent to eqfnov2 7530. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Jan-2017.)
⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐷) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶 = 𝐷))
Theorem	rnmpo 7533*	The range of an operation given by the maps-to notation. (Contributed by FL, 20-Jun-2011.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ ran 𝐹 = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧 = 𝐶}
Theorem	reldmmpo 7534*	The domain of an operation defined by maps-to notation is a relation. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 27-Nov-2014.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ Rel dom 𝐹
Theorem	elrnmpog 7535*	Membership in the range of an operation class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐷 ∈ ran 𝐹 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝐷 = 𝐶))
Theorem	elrnmpo 7536*	Membership in the range of an operation class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ ran 𝐹 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝐷 = 𝐶)
Theorem	elimampo 7537*	Membership in the image of an operation. (Contributed by SN, 27-Apr-2025.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ⊆ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐷 ∈ (𝐹 “ (𝑋 × 𝑌)) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 𝐷 = 𝐶))
Theorem	elrnmpores 7538*	Membership in the range of a restricted operation class abstraction. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-May-2019.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐷 ∈ ran (𝐹 ↾ 𝑅) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝐷 = 𝐶 ∧ 𝑥𝑅𝑦)))
Theorem	ralrnmpo 7539*	A restricted quantifier over an image set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Sep-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐶 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉 → (∀𝑧 ∈ ran 𝐹𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝜓))
Theorem	rexrnmpo 7540*	A restricted quantifier over an image set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Sep-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐶 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉 → (∃𝑧 ∈ ran 𝐹𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝜓))
Theorem	ovid 7541*	The value of an operation class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 16-May-1995.) (Revised by David Abernethy, 19-Jun-2012.)
⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → ∃!𝑧𝜑)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝜑)}    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝑥𝐹𝑦) = 𝑧 ↔ 𝜑))
Theorem	ovidig 7542*	The value of an operation class abstraction. Compare ovidi 7543. The condition (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) is been removed. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ ∃*𝑧𝜑    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ 𝜑}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥𝐹𝑦) = 𝑧)
Theorem	ovidi 7543*	The value of an operation class abstraction (weak version). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → ∃*𝑧𝜑)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝜑)}    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝜑 → (𝑥𝐹𝑦) = 𝑧))
Theorem	ov 7544*	The value of an operation class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 16-May-1995.) (Revised by David Abernethy, 19-Jun-2012.)
⊢ 𝐶 ∈ V    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜒))    &   ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐶 → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃))    &   ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → ∃!𝑧𝜑)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝜑)}    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝐴𝐹𝐵) = 𝐶 ↔ 𝜃))
Theorem	ovigg 7545*	The value of an operation class abstraction. Compared with ovig 7546, the condition (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) is removed. (Contributed by FL, 24-Mar-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Dec-2013.)
⊢ ((𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 = 𝐶) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    &   ⊢ ∃*𝑧𝜑    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ 𝜑}    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝜓 → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = 𝐶))
Theorem	ovig 7546*	The value of an operation class abstraction (weak version). (Contributed by NM, 14-Sep-1999.) Remove unnecessary distinct variable conditions. (Revised by David Abernethy, 19-Jun-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Dec-2013.)
⊢ ((𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 = 𝐶) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    &   ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → ∃*𝑧𝜑)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝜑)}    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐷) → (𝜓 → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = 𝐶))
Theorem	ovmpt4g 7547*	Value of a function given by the maps-to notation. (This is the operation analogue of fvmpt2 6991.) (Contributed by NM, 21-Feb-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-Sep-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑥𝐹𝑦) = 𝐶)
Theorem	ovmpos 7548*	Value of a function given by the maps-to notation, expressed using explicit substitution. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Apr-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌⦋𝐵 / 𝑦⦌𝑅 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌⦋𝐵 / 𝑦⦌𝑅)
Theorem	ov2gf 7549*	The value of an operation class abstraction. A version of ovmpog 7559 using bound-variable hypotheses. (Contributed by NM, 17-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Dec-2013.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝐴    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝐵    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐺    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝑆    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → 𝑅 = 𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → 𝐺 = 𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐻) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = 𝑆)
Theorem	ovmpodxf 7550*	Value of an operation given by a maps-to rule, deduction form. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝑅))    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵)) → 𝑅 = 𝑆)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐴) → 𝐷 = 𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜑    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝜑    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝐴    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐵    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝑆    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝑆    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = 𝑆)
Theorem	ovmpodx 7551*	Value of an operation given by a maps-to rule, deduction form. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝑅))    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵)) → 𝑅 = 𝑆)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐴) → 𝐷 = 𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑋)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = 𝑆)
Theorem	ovmpod 7552*	Value of an operation given by a maps-to rule, deduction form. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Dec-2014.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝑅))    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵)) → 𝑅 = 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑋)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = 𝑆)
Theorem	ovmpox 7553*	The value of an operation class abstraction. Variant of ovmpoga 7554 which does not require 𝐷 and 𝑥 to be distinct. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 10-Jun-2010.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 20-Dec-2013.)
⊢ ((𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵) → 𝑅 = 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → 𝐷 = 𝐿)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐿 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐻) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = 𝑆)
Theorem	ovmpoga 7554*	Value of an operation given by a maps-to rule. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Dec-2013.)
⊢ ((𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵) → 𝑅 = 𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐻) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = 𝑆)
Theorem	ovmpoa 7555*	Value of an operation given by a maps-to rule. (Contributed by NM, 19-Dec-2013.)
⊢ ((𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵) → 𝑅 = 𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = 𝑆)
Theorem	ovmpodf 7556*	Alternate deduction version of ovmpo 7560, suitable for iteration. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2017.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵)) → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵)) → ((𝐴𝐹𝐵) = 𝑅 → 𝜓))    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐹    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜓    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝐹    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝜓    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝑅) → 𝜓))
Theorem	ovmpodv 7557*	Alternate deduction version of ovmpo 7560, suitable for iteration. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2017.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵)) → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵)) → ((𝐴𝐹𝐵) = 𝑅 → 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝑅) → 𝜓))
Theorem	ovmpodv2 7558*	Alternate deduction version of ovmpo 7560, suitable for iteration. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2017.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵)) → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵)) → 𝑅 = 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝑅) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = 𝑆))
Theorem	ovmpog 7559*	Value of an operation given by a maps-to rule. Special case. (Contributed by NM, 14-Sep-1999.) (Revised by David Abernethy, 19-Jun-2012.)
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → 𝑅 = 𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → 𝐺 = 𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐻) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = 𝑆)
Theorem	ovmpo 7560*	Value of an operation given by a maps-to rule. Special case. (Contributed by NM, 16-May-1995.) (Revised by David Abernethy, 19-Jun-2012.)
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → 𝑅 = 𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → 𝐺 = 𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = 𝑆)
Theorem	ovmpot 7561*	The value of an operation is equal to the value of the same operation expressed in maps-to notation. (Contributed by GG, 16-Mar-2025.) (Revised by GG, 13-Apr-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷) → (𝐴(𝑥 ∈ 𝐶, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ (𝑥𝐹𝑦))𝐵) = (𝐴𝐹𝐵))
Theorem	fvmpopr2d 7562*	Value of an operation given by maps-to notation. (Contributed by Rohan Ridenour, 14-May-2024.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = (𝑎 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑏 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ 𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 = ⟨𝑎, 𝑏⟩)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐹‘𝑃) = 𝐶)
Theorem	ov3 7563*	The value of an operation class abstraction. Special case. (Contributed by NM, 28-May-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 ∈ V    &   ⊢ (((𝑤 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 = 𝐵) ∧ (𝑢 = 𝐶 ∧ 𝑓 = 𝐷)) → 𝑅 = 𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ (𝐻 × 𝐻) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (𝐻 × 𝐻)) ∧ ∃𝑤∃𝑣∃𝑢∃𝑓((𝑥 = ⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩) ∧ 𝑧 = 𝑅))}    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐻)) → (⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩𝐹⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩) = 𝑆)
Theorem	ov6g 7564*	The value of an operation class abstraction. Special case. (Contributed by NM, 13-Nov-2006.)
⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ = ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ → 𝑅 = 𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑧 = 𝑅)}    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝐺 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ ∈ 𝐶) ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐽) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = 𝑆)
Theorem	ovg 7565*	The value of an operation class abstraction. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 10-Jun-2010.)
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    &   ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (𝜓 ↔ 𝜒))    &   ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐶 → (𝜒 ↔ 𝜃))    &   ⊢ ((𝜏 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → ∃!𝑧𝜑)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝜑)}    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜏 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐷)) → ((𝐴𝐹𝐵) = 𝐶 ↔ 𝜃))
Theorem	ovres 7566	The value of a restricted operation. (Contributed by FL, 10-Nov-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷) → (𝐴(𝐹 ↾ (𝐶 × 𝐷))𝐵) = (𝐴𝐹𝐵))
Theorem	ovresd 7567	Lemma for converting metric theorems to metric space theorems. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴(𝐷 ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑋))𝐵) = (𝐴𝐷𝐵))
Theorem	oprres 7568*	The restriction of an operation is an operation. (Contributed by NM, 1-Feb-2008.) (Revised by AV, 19-Oct-2021.)
⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑌 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑌) → (𝑥𝐹𝑦) = (𝑥𝐺𝑦))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:(𝑌 × 𝑌)⟶𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = (𝐺 ↾ (𝑌 × 𝑌)))
Theorem	oprssov 7569	The value of a member of the domain of a subclass of an operation. (Contributed by NM, 23-Aug-2007.)
⊢ (((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐺 Fn (𝐶 × 𝐷) ∧ 𝐺 ⊆ 𝐹) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷)) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = (𝐴𝐺𝐵))
Theorem	fovcdm 7570	An operation's value belongs to its codomain. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐹:(𝑅 × 𝑆)⟶𝐶 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) ∈ 𝐶)
Theorem	fovcdmda 7571	An operation's value belongs to its codomain. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2016.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:(𝑅 × 𝑆)⟶𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) ∈ 𝐶)
Theorem	fovcdmd 7572	An operation's value belongs to its codomain. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2016.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:(𝑅 × 𝑆)⟶𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) ∈ 𝐶)
Theorem	fnrnov 7573*	The range of an operation expressed as a collection of the operation's values. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-2006.)
⊢ (𝐹 Fn (𝐴 × 𝐵) → ran 𝐹 = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧 = (𝑥𝐹𝑦)})
Theorem	foov 7574*	An onto mapping of an operation expressed in terms of operation values. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-2006.)
⊢ (𝐹:(𝐴 × 𝐵)–onto→𝐶 ↔ (𝐹:(𝐴 × 𝐵)⟶𝐶 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐶 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧 = (𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
Theorem	fnovrn 7575	An operation's value belongs to its range. (Contributed by NM, 10-Feb-2007.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐶𝐹𝐷) ∈ ran 𝐹)
Theorem	ovelrn 7576*	A member of an operation's range is a value of the operation. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Jan-2014.)
⊢ (𝐹 Fn (𝐴 × 𝐵) → (𝐶 ∈ ran 𝐹 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶 = (𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
Theorem	funimassov 7577*	Membership relation for the values of a function whose image is a subclass. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Dec-2013.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ⊆ dom 𝐹) → ((𝐹 “ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐶 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∈ 𝐶))
Theorem	ovelimab 7578*	Operation value in an image. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Dec-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Jan-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ (𝐵 × 𝐶) ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐷 ∈ (𝐹 “ (𝐵 × 𝐶)) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 𝐷 = (𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
Theorem	ovima0 7579	An operation value is a member of the image plus null. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-Jun-2019.)
⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑋𝑅𝑌) ∈ ((𝑅 “ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ∪ {∅}))
Theorem	ovconst2 7580	The value of a constant operation. (Contributed by NM, 5-Nov-2006.)
⊢ 𝐶 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑅((𝐴 × 𝐵) × {𝐶})𝑆) = 𝐶)
Theorem	oprssdm 7581*	Domain of closure of an operation. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-1995.)
⊢ ¬ ∅ ∈ 𝑆    &   ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ dom 𝐹
Theorem	nssdmovg 7582	The value of an operation outside its domain. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 7-Sep-2017.)
⊢ ((dom 𝐹 ⊆ (𝑅 × 𝑆) ∧ ¬ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = ∅)
Theorem	ndmovg 7583	The value of an operation outside its domain. (Contributed by NM, 28-Mar-2008.)
⊢ ((dom 𝐹 = (𝑅 × 𝑆) ∧ ¬ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = ∅)
Theorem	ndmov 7584	The value of an operation outside its domain. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-1995.)
⊢ dom 𝐹 = (𝑆 × 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (¬ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = ∅)
Theorem	ndmovcl 7585	The closure of an operation outside its domain, when the domain includes the empty set. This technical lemma can make the operation more convenient to work in some cases. It is dependent on our particular definitions of operation value, function value, and ordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 24-Sep-2004.)
⊢ dom 𝐹 = (𝑆 × 𝑆)    &   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ ∅ ∈ 𝑆    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴𝐹𝐵) ∈ 𝑆
Theorem	ndmovrcl 7586	Reverse closure law, when an operation's domain doesn't contain the empty set. (Contributed by NM, 3-Feb-1996.)
⊢ dom 𝐹 = (𝑆 × 𝑆)    &   ⊢ ¬ ∅ ∈ 𝑆    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴𝐹𝐵) ∈ 𝑆 → (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆))
Theorem	ndmovcom 7587	Any operation is commutative outside its domain. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-1995.)
⊢ dom 𝐹 = (𝑆 × 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (¬ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = (𝐵𝐹𝐴))
Theorem	ndmovass 7588	Any operation is associative outside its domain, if the domain doesn't contain the empty set. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-1995.)
⊢ dom 𝐹 = (𝑆 × 𝑆)    &   ⊢ ¬ ∅ ∈ 𝑆    ⇒   ⊢ (¬ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝐴𝐹𝐵)𝐹𝐶) = (𝐴𝐹(𝐵𝐹𝐶)))
Theorem	ndmovdistr 7589	Any operation is distributive outside its domain, if the domain doesn't contain the empty set. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-1995.)
⊢ dom 𝐹 = (𝑆 × 𝑆)    &   ⊢ ¬ ∅ ∈ 𝑆    &   ⊢ dom 𝐺 = (𝑆 × 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (¬ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐴𝐺(𝐵𝐹𝐶)) = ((𝐴𝐺𝐵)𝐹(𝐴𝐺𝐶)))
Theorem	ndmovord 7590	Elimination of redundant antecedents in an ordering law. (Contributed by NM, 7-Mar-1996.)
⊢ dom 𝐹 = (𝑆 × 𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 ⊆ (𝑆 × 𝑆)    &   ⊢ ¬ ∅ ∈ 𝑆    &   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐴𝑅𝐵 ↔ (𝐶𝐹𝐴)𝑅(𝐶𝐹𝐵)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑆 → (𝐴𝑅𝐵 ↔ (𝐶𝐹𝐴)𝑅(𝐶𝐹𝐵)))
Theorem	ndmovordi 7591	Elimination of redundant antecedent in an ordering law. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jun-1998.)
⊢ dom 𝐹 = (𝑆 × 𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 ⊆ (𝑆 × 𝑆)    &   ⊢ ¬ ∅ ∈ 𝑆    &   ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑆 → (𝐴𝑅𝐵 ↔ (𝐶𝐹𝐴)𝑅(𝐶𝐹𝐵)))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐶𝐹𝐴)𝑅(𝐶𝐹𝐵) → 𝐴𝑅𝐵)
2.3.19.1  Variable-to-class conversion for operations
Theorem	caovclg 7592*	Convert an operation closure law to class notation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-May-2014.)
⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷)) → (𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∈ 𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷)) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) ∈ 𝐸)
Theorem	caovcld 7593*	Convert an operation closure law to class notation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Dec-2014.)
⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷)) → (𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) ∈ 𝐸)
Theorem	caovcl 7594*	Convert an operation closure law to class notation. (Contributed by NM, 4-Aug-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-May-2014.)
⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑥𝐹𝑦) ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) ∈ 𝑆)
Theorem	caovcomg 7595*	Convert an operation commutative law to class notation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jun-2013.)
⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑥𝐹𝑦) = (𝑦𝐹𝑥))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = (𝐵𝐹𝐴))
Theorem	caovcomd 7596*	Convert an operation commutative law to class notation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Dec-2014.)
⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑥𝐹𝑦) = (𝑦𝐹𝑥))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = (𝐵𝐹𝐴))
Theorem	caovcom 7597*	Convert an operation commutative law to class notation. (Contributed by NM, 26-Aug-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jun-2013.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V    &   ⊢ (𝑥𝐹𝑦) = (𝑦𝐹𝑥)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴𝐹𝐵) = (𝐵𝐹𝐴)
Theorem	caovassg 7598*	Convert an operation associative law to class notation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jun-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-May-2014.)
⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((𝑥𝐹𝑦)𝐹𝑧) = (𝑥𝐹(𝑦𝐹𝑧)))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((𝐴𝐹𝐵)𝐹𝐶) = (𝐴𝐹(𝐵𝐹𝐶)))
Theorem	caovassd 7599*	Convert an operation associative law to class notation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Dec-2014.)
⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((𝑥𝐹𝑦)𝐹𝑧) = (𝑥𝐹(𝑦𝐹𝑧)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴𝐹𝐵)𝐹𝐶) = (𝐴𝐹(𝐵𝐹𝐶)))
Theorem	caovass 7600*	Convert an operation associative law to class notation. (Contributed by NM, 26-Aug-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-May-2014.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ V    &   ⊢ ((𝑥𝐹𝑦)𝐹𝑧) = (𝑥𝐹(𝑦𝐹𝑧))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐴𝐹𝐵)𝐹𝐶) = (𝐴𝐹(𝐵𝐹𝐶))