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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | fzrev3i 13501 | The "complement" of a member of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → ((𝑀 + 𝑁) − 𝐾) ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fznn 13502 | Finite set of sequential integers starting at 1. (Contributed by NM, 31-Aug-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 18-Jun-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝐾 ∈ (1...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | elfz1b 13503 | Membership in a 1-based finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by AV, 30-Oct-2018.) (Proof shortened by AV, 23-Jan-2022.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (1...𝑀) ↔ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ≤ 𝑀)) | ||
| Theorem | elfz1uz 13504 | Membership in a 1-based finite set of sequential integers with an upper integer. (Contributed by AV, 23-Jan-2022.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∈ (1...𝑀)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzm11 13505 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ≤ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐾 < 𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | uzsplit 13506 | Express an upper integer set as the disjoint (see uzdisj 13507) union of the first 𝑁 values and the rest. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Apr-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (ℤ≥‘𝑀) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ (ℤ≥‘𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | uzdisj 13507 | The first 𝑁 elements of an upper integer set are distinct from any later members. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Apr-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∩ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) = ∅ | ||
| Theorem | fseq1p1m1 13508 | Add/remove an item to/from the end of a finite sequence. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 17-Nov-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Mar-2014.) |
| ⊢ 𝐻 = {〈(𝑁 + 1), 𝐵〉} ⇒ ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → ((𝐹:(1...𝑁)⟶𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 = (𝐹 ∪ 𝐻)) ↔ (𝐺:(1...(𝑁 + 1))⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝐺‘(𝑁 + 1)) = 𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (𝐺 ↾ (1...𝑁))))) | ||
| Theorem | fseq1m1p1 13509 | Add/remove an item to/from the end of a finite sequence. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 17-Nov-2012.) |
| ⊢ 𝐻 = {〈𝑁, 𝐵〉} ⇒ ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((𝐹:(1...(𝑁 − 1))⟶𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 = (𝐹 ∪ 𝐻)) ↔ (𝐺:(1...𝑁)⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝐺‘𝑁) = 𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (𝐺 ↾ (1...(𝑁 − 1)))))) | ||
| Theorem | fz1sbc 13510* | Quantification over a one-member finite set of sequential integers in terms of substitution. (Contributed by NM, 28-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (∀𝑘 ∈ (𝑁...𝑁)𝜑 ↔ [𝑁 / 𝑘]𝜑)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzp1b 13511 | An integer is a member of a 0-based finite set of sequential integers iff its successor is a member of the corresponding 1-based set. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1)) ↔ (𝐾 + 1) ∈ (1...𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | elfzm1b 13512 | An integer is a member of a 1-based finite set of sequential integers iff its predecessor is a member of the corresponding 0-based set. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (1...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 − 1) ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1)))) | ||
| Theorem | elfzp12 13513 | Options for membership in a finite interval of integers. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 18-Jun-2010.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 = 𝑀 ∨ 𝐾 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)))) | ||
| Theorem | fzne1 13514 | Elementhood in a finite set of sequential integers, except its lower bound. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Jan-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ∧ 𝐾 ≠ 𝑀) → 𝐾 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzdif1 13515 | Split the first element of a finite set of sequential integers. More generic than fzpred 13482. Analogous to fzdif2 32784. (Contributed by AV, 12-Sep-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → ((𝑀...𝑁) ∖ {𝑀}) = ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fz0dif1 13516 | Split the first element of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers. (Contributed by AV, 12-Sep-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → ((0...𝑁) ∖ {0}) = (1...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzm1 13517 | Choices for an element of a finite interval of integers. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∨ 𝐾 = 𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | fzneuz 13518 | No finite set of sequential integers equals an upper set of integers. (Contributed by NM, 11-Dec-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → ¬ (𝑀...𝑁) = (ℤ≥‘𝐾)) | ||
| Theorem | fznuz 13519 | Disjointness of the upper integers and a finite sequence. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Jun-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Aug-2013.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → ¬ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))) | ||
| Theorem | uznfz 13520 | Disjointness of the upper integers and a finite sequence. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Aug-2013.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁) → ¬ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))) | ||
| Theorem | fzp1nel 13521 | One plus the upper bound of a finite set of integers is not a member of that set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Dec-2017.) |
| ⊢ ¬ (𝑁 + 1) ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) | ||
| Theorem | fzrevral 13522* | Reversal of scanning order inside of a universal quantification restricted to a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (∀𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 − 𝑁)...(𝐾 − 𝑀))[(𝐾 − 𝑘) / 𝑗]𝜑)) | ||
| Theorem | fzrevral2 13523* | Reversal of scanning order inside of a universal quantification restricted to a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (∀𝑗 ∈ ((𝐾 − 𝑁)...(𝐾 − 𝑀))𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)[(𝐾 − 𝑘) / 𝑗]𝜑)) | ||
| Theorem | fzrevral3 13524* | Reversal of scanning order inside of a universal quantification restricted to a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (∀𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)[((𝑀 + 𝑁) − 𝑘) / 𝑗]𝜑)) | ||
| Theorem | fzshftral 13525* | Shift the scanning order inside of a universal quantification restricted to a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 27-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (∀𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 𝐾)...(𝑁 + 𝐾))[(𝑘 − 𝐾) / 𝑗]𝜑)) | ||
| Theorem | ige2m1fz1 13526 | Membership of an integer greater than 1 decreased by 1 in a 1-based finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 14-Sep-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ (1...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | ige2m1fz 13527 | Membership in a 0-based finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 18-Jun-2018.) (Proof shortened by Alexander van der Vekens, 15-Sep-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 2 ≤ 𝑁) → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
Finite intervals of nonnegative integers (or "finite sets of sequential nonnegative integers") are finite intervals of integers with 0 as lower bound: (0...𝑁), usually abbreviated by "fz0". | ||
| Theorem | elfz2nn0 13528 | Membership in a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers. (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fznn0 13529 | Characterization of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-2005.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | elfznn0 13530 | A member of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) | ||
| Theorem | elfz3nn0 13531 | The upper bound of a nonempty finite set of sequential nonnegative integers is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) | ||
| Theorem | fz0ssnn0 13532 | Finite sets of sequential nonnegative integers starting with 0 are subsets of NN0. (Contributed by JJ, 1-Jun-2021.) |
| ⊢ (0...𝑁) ⊆ ℕ0 | ||
| Theorem | fz1ssfz0 13533 | Subset relationship for finite sets of sequential integers. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 5-Apr-2020.) |
| ⊢ (1...𝑁) ⊆ (0...𝑁) | ||
| Theorem | 0elfz 13534 | 0 is an element of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers with a nonnegative integer as upper bound. (Contributed by AV, 6-Apr-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → 0 ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | nn0fz0 13535 | A nonnegative integer is always part of the finite set of sequential nonnegative integers with this integer as upper bound. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 21-Mar-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ↔ 𝑁 ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfz0add 13536 | An element of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers is an element of an extended finite set of sequential nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 28-Mar-2018.) (Proof shortened by OpenAI, 25-Mar-2020.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑁 ∈ (0...𝐴) → 𝑁 ∈ (0...(𝐴 + 𝐵)))) | ||
| Theorem | fz0sn 13537 | An integer range from 0 to 0 is a singleton. (Contributed by AV, 18-Apr-2021.) |
| ⊢ (0...0) = {0} | ||
| Theorem | fz0tp 13538 | An integer range from 0 to 2 is an unordered triple. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 1-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ (0...2) = {0, 1, 2} | ||
| Theorem | fz0to3un2pr 13539 | An integer range from 0 to 3 is the union of two unordered pairs. (Contributed by AV, 7-Feb-2021.) |
| ⊢ (0...3) = ({0, 1} ∪ {2, 3}) | ||
| Theorem | fz0to4untppr 13540 | An integer range from 0 to 4 is the union of a triple and a pair. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 13-Aug-2017.) (Proof shortened by AV, 7-Aug-2025.) |
| ⊢ (0...4) = ({0, 1, 2} ∪ {3, 4}) | ||
| Theorem | fz0to5un2tp 13541 | An integer range from 0 to 5 is the union of two triples. (Contributed by AV, 30-Jul-2025.) |
| ⊢ (0...5) = ({0, 1, 2} ∪ {3, 4, 5}) | ||
| Theorem | elfz0ubfz0 13542 | An element of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers is an element of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers with the upper bound being an element of the finite set of sequential nonnegative integers with the same lower bound as for the first interval and the element under consideration as upper bound. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 3-Apr-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝐿 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝐿)) | ||
| Theorem | elfz0fzfz0 13543 | A member of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers is a member of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers with a member of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers starting at the upper bound of the first interval. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 27-May-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (0...𝐿) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (𝐿...𝑋)) → 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fz0fzelfz0 13544 | If a member of a finite set of sequential integers with a lower bound being a member of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers with the same upper bound, this member is also a member of the finite set of sequential nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 21-Apr-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ (0...𝑅) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑁...𝑅)) → 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑅)) | ||
| Theorem | fznn0sub2 13545 | Subtraction closure for a member of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers. (Contributed by NM, 26-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | uzsubfz0 13546 | Membership of an integer greater than L decreased by L in a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 16-Sep-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐿 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐿)) → (𝑁 − 𝐿) ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fz0fzdiffz0 13547 | The difference of an integer in a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers and and an integer of a finite set of sequential integers with the same upper bound and the nonnegative integer as lower bound is a member of the finite set of sequential nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 6-Jun-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → (𝐾 − 𝑀) ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzmlbm 13548 | Subtracting the lower bound of a finite set of sequential integers from an element of this set. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 29-Mar-2018.) (Proof shortened by OpenAI, 25-Mar-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → (𝐾 − 𝑀) ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 𝑀))) | ||
| Theorem | elfzmlbp 13549 | Subtracting the lower bound of a finite set of sequential integers from an element of this set. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 29-Mar-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) → (𝐾 − 𝑀) ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzctr 13550 | Lemma for theorems about the central binomial coefficient. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Mar-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Aug-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝑁 ∈ (0...(2 · 𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | difelfzle 13551 | The difference of two integers from a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers is also element of this finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 12-Jun-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑀) → (𝑀 − 𝐾) ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | difelfznle 13552 | The difference of two integers from a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers increased by the upper bound is also element of this finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 12-Jun-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ ¬ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑀) → ((𝑀 + 𝑁) − 𝐾) ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | nn0split 13553 | Express the set of nonnegative integers as the disjoint (see nn0disj 13554) union of the first 𝑁 + 1 values and the rest. (Contributed by AV, 8-Nov-2019.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → ℕ0 = ((0...𝑁) ∪ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1)))) | ||
| Theorem | nn0disj 13554 | The first 𝑁 + 1 elements of the set of nonnegative integers are distinct from any later members. (Contributed by AV, 8-Nov-2019.) |
| ⊢ ((0...𝑁) ∩ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))) = ∅ | ||
| Theorem | fz0sn0fz1 13555 | A finite set of sequential nonnegative integers is the union of the singleton containing 0 and a finite set of sequential positive integers. (Contributed by AV, 20-Mar-2021.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (0...𝑁) = ({0} ∪ (1...𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | fvffz0 13556 | The function value of a function from a finite interval of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by AV, 13-Feb-2021.) |
| ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐼 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐼 < 𝑁) ∧ 𝑃:(0...𝑁)⟶𝑉) → (𝑃‘𝐼) ∈ 𝑉) | ||
| Theorem | 1fv 13557 | A function on a singleton. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 3-Dec-2017.) (Proof shortened by AV, 18-Apr-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑃 = {〈0, 𝑁〉}) → (𝑃:(0...0)⟶𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | 4fvwrd4 13558* | The first four function values of a word of length at least 4. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 18-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐿 ∈ (ℤ≥‘3) ∧ 𝑃:(0...𝐿)⟶𝑉) → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝑉 (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑏) ∧ ((𝑃‘2) = 𝑐 ∧ (𝑃‘3) = 𝑑))) | ||
| Theorem | 2ffzeq 13559* | Two functions over 0-based finite set of sequential integers are equal if and only if their domains have the same length and the function values are the same at each position. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 30-Jun-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐹:(0...𝑀)⟶𝑋 ∧ 𝑃:(0...𝑁)⟶𝑌) → (𝐹 = 𝑃 ↔ (𝑀 = 𝑁 ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)(𝐹‘𝑖) = (𝑃‘𝑖)))) | ||
| Theorem | preduz 13560 | The value of the predecessor class over an upper integer set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-May-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → Pred( < , (ℤ≥‘𝑀), 𝑁) = (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))) | ||
| Theorem | prednn 13561 | The value of the predecessor class over the naturals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Aug-2013.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → Pred( < , ℕ, 𝑁) = (1...(𝑁 − 1))) | ||
| Theorem | prednn0 13562 | The value of the predecessor class over ℕ0. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-May-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → Pred( < , ℕ0, 𝑁) = (0...(𝑁 − 1))) | ||
| Theorem | predfz 13563 | Calculate the predecessor of an integer under a finite set of integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Aug-2013.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 3-May-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → Pred( < , (𝑀...𝑁), 𝐾) = (𝑀...(𝐾 − 1))) | ||
| Syntax | cfzo 13564 | Syntax for half-open integer ranges. |
| class ..^ | ||
| Definition | df-fzo 13565* | Define a function generating sets of integers using a half-open range. Read (𝑀..^𝑁) as the integers from 𝑀 up to, but not including, 𝑁; contrast with (𝑀...𝑁) df-fz 13418, which includes 𝑁. Not including the endpoint simplifies a number of formulas related to cardinality and splitting; contrast fzosplit 13602 with fzsplit 13460, for instance. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ..^ = (𝑚 ∈ ℤ, 𝑛 ∈ ℤ ↦ (𝑚...(𝑛 − 1))) | ||
| Theorem | fzof 13566 | Functionality of the half-open integer set function. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ..^:(ℤ × ℤ)⟶𝒫 ℤ | ||
| Theorem | elfzoel1 13567 | Reverse closure for half-open integer sets. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) | ||
| Theorem | elfzoel2 13568 | Reverse closure for half-open integer sets. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) → 𝐶 ∈ ℤ) | ||
| Theorem | elfzoelz 13569 | Reverse closure for half-open integer sets. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) | ||
| Theorem | fzoval 13570 | Value of the half-open integer set in terms of the closed integer set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀..^𝑁) = (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))) | ||
| Theorem | elfzo 13571 | Membership in a half-open finite set of integers. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝑀 ≤ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐾 < 𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | elfzo2 13572 | Membership in a half-open integer interval. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 < 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzouz 13573 | Membership in a half-open integer interval. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) | ||
| Theorem | nelfzo 13574 | An integer not being a member of a half-open finite set of integers. (Contributed by AV, 29-Apr-2020.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∉ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 < 𝑀 ∨ 𝑁 ≤ 𝐾))) | ||
| Theorem | fzolb 13575 | The left endpoint of a half-open integer interval is in the set iff the two arguments are integers with 𝑀 < 𝑁. This provides an alternative notation for the "strict upper integer" predicate by analogy to the "weak upper integer" predicate 𝑀 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 < 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzolb2 13576 | The left endpoint of a half-open integer interval is in the set iff the two arguments are integers with 𝑀 < 𝑁. This provides an alternative notation for the "strict upper integer" predicate by analogy to the "weak upper integer" predicate 𝑀 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ 𝑀 < 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzole1 13577 | A member in a half-open integer interval is greater than or equal to the lower bound. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝑀 ≤ 𝐾) | ||
| Theorem | elfzolt2 13578 | A member in a half-open integer interval is less than the upper bound. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝐾 < 𝑁) | ||
| Theorem | elfzolt3 13579 | Membership in a half-open integer interval implies that the bounds are unequal. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝑀 < 𝑁) | ||
| Theorem | elfzolt2b 13580 | A member in a half-open integer interval is less than the upper bound. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝐾..^𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzolt3b 13581 | Membership in a half-open integer interval implies that the bounds are unequal. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzop1le2 13582 | A member in a half-open integer interval plus 1 is less than or equal to the upper bound. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → (𝐾 + 1) ≤ 𝑁) | ||
| Theorem | fzonel 13583 | A half-open range does not contain its right endpoint. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 25-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ¬ 𝐵 ∈ (𝐴..^𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | elfzouz2 13584 | The upper bound of a half-open range is greater than or equal to an element of the range. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzofz 13585 | A half-open range is contained in the corresponding closed range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzo3 13586 | Express membership in a half-open integer interval in terms of the "less than or equal to" and "less than" predicates on integers, resp. 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↔ 𝑀 ≤ 𝐾, 𝐾 ∈ (𝐾..^𝑁) ↔ 𝐾 < 𝑁. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝐾..^𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | fzon0 13587 | A half-open integer interval is nonempty iff it contains its left endpoint. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀..^𝑁) ≠ ∅ ↔ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzossfz 13588 | A half-open range is contained in the corresponding closed range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴..^𝐵) ⊆ (𝐴...𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | fzossz 13589 | A half-open integer interval is a set of integers. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 8-Apr-2021.) |
| ⊢ (𝑀..^𝑁) ⊆ ℤ | ||
| Theorem | fzon 13590 | A half-open set of sequential integers is empty if the bounds are equal or reversed. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 30-Oct-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ≤ 𝑀 ↔ (𝑀..^𝑁) = ∅)) | ||
| Theorem | fzo0n 13591 | A half-open range of nonnegative integers is empty iff the upper bound is not positive. (Contributed by AV, 2-May-2020.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ≤ 𝑀 ↔ (0..^(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = ∅)) | ||
| Theorem | fzonlt0 13592 | A half-open integer range is empty if the bounds are equal or reversed. (Contributed by AV, 20-Oct-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (¬ 𝑀 < 𝑁 ↔ (𝑀..^𝑁) = ∅)) | ||
| Theorem | fzo0 13593 | Half-open sets with equal endpoints are empty. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴..^𝐴) = ∅ | ||
| Theorem | fzonnsub 13594 | If 𝐾 < 𝑁 then 𝑁 − 𝐾 is a positive integer. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jan-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℕ) | ||
| Theorem | fzonnsub2 13595 | If 𝑀 < 𝑁 then 𝑁 − 𝑀 is a positive integer. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jan-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ) | ||
| Theorem | fzoss1 13596 | Subset relationship for half-open sequences of integers. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝐾..^𝑁) ⊆ (𝑀..^𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzoss2 13597 | Subset relationship for half-open sequences of integers. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) → (𝑀..^𝐾) ⊆ (𝑀..^𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzossrbm1 13598 | Subset of a half-open range. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 1-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (0..^(𝑁 − 1)) ⊆ (0..^𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzo0ss1 13599 | Subset relationship for half-open integer ranges with lower bounds 0 and 1. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 18-Mar-2018.) |
| ⊢ (1..^𝑁) ⊆ (0..^𝑁) | ||
| Theorem | fzossnn0 13600 | A half-open integer range starting at a nonnegative integer is a subset of the nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 13-May-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 → (𝑀..^𝑁) ⊆ ℕ0) | ||
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