P. 415 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 41401-41500   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	dochsat 41401	The double orthocomplement of an atom is an atom. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑄)) ∈ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴))
Theorem	dochshpncl 41402	If a hyperplane is not closed, its closure equals the vector space. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑌 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) ≠ 𝑋 ↔ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑉))
Theorem	dochlkr 41403	Equivalent conditions for the closure of a kernel to be a hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑌 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ∈ 𝑌 ↔ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺) ∧ (𝐿‘𝐺) ∈ 𝑌)))
Theorem	dochkrshp 41404	The closure of a kernel is a hyperplane iff it doesn't contain all vectors. (Contributed by NM, 1-Nov-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑌 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ≠ 𝑉 ↔ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ∈ 𝑌))
Theorem	dochkrshp2 41405	Properties of the closure of the kernel of a functional. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑌 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ≠ 𝑉 ↔ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺) ∧ (𝐿‘𝐺) ∈ 𝑌)))
Theorem	dochkrshp3 41406	Properties of the closure of the kernel of a functional. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ≠ 𝑉 ↔ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺) ∧ (𝐿‘𝐺) ≠ 𝑉)))
Theorem	dochkrshp4 41407	Properties of the closure of the kernel of a functional. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺) ↔ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ≠ 𝑉 ∨ (𝐿‘𝐺) = 𝑉)))
Theorem	dochdmj1 41408	De Morgan-like law for subspace orthocomplement. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑉) → ( ⊥ ‘(𝑋 ∪ 𝑌)) = (( ⊥ ‘𝑋) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘𝑌)))
Theorem	dochnoncon 41409	Law of noncontradiction. The intersection of a subspace and its orthocomplement is the zero subspace. (Contributed by NM, 16-Apr-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑋 ∩ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = { 0 })
Theorem	dochnel2 41410	A nonzero member of a subspace doesn't belong to the orthocomplement of the subspace. (Contributed by NM, 28-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑇 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘𝑇))
Theorem	dochnel 41411	A nonzero vector doesn't belong to the orthocomplement of its singleton. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))
Syntax	cdjh 41412	Extend class notation with subspace join for DVecH vector space.
class joinH
Definition	df-djh 41413*	Define (closed) subspace join for DVecH vector space. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2014.)
⊢ joinH = (𝑘 ∈ V ↦ (𝑤 ∈ (LHyp‘𝑘) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 (Base‘((DVecH‘𝑘)‘𝑤)), 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 (Base‘((DVecH‘𝑘)‘𝑤)) ↦ (((ocH‘𝑘)‘𝑤)‘((((ocH‘𝑘)‘𝑤)‘𝑥) ∩ (((ocH‘𝑘)‘𝑤)‘𝑦))))))
Theorem	djhffval 41414*	Subspace join for DVecH vector space. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ 𝑋 → (joinH‘𝐾) = (𝑤 ∈ 𝐻 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 (Base‘((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑤)), 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 (Base‘((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑤)) ↦ (((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑤)‘((((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑤)‘𝑥) ∩ (((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑤)‘𝑦))))))
Theorem	djhfval 41415*	Subspace join for DVecH vector space. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) → ∨ = (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑉, 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝑉 ↦ ( ⊥ ‘(( ⊥ ‘𝑥) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘𝑦)))))
Theorem	djhval 41416	Subspace join for DVecH vector space. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑉)) → (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) = ( ⊥ ‘(( ⊥ ‘𝑋) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘𝑌))))
Theorem	djhval2 41417	Value of subspace join for DVecH vector space. (Contributed by NM, 6-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑉) → (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) = ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝑋 ∪ 𝑌))))
Theorem	djhcl 41418	Closure of subspace join for DVecH vector space. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑉)) → (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	djhlj 41419	Transfer lattice join to DVecH vector space closed subspace join. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2014.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝑋 ∨ 𝑌)) = ((𝐼‘𝑋)𝐽(𝐼‘𝑌)))
Theorem	djhljjN 41420	Lattice join in terms of DVecH vector space closed subspace join. (Contributed by NM, 17-Aug-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) = (◡𝐼‘((𝐼‘𝑋)𝐽(𝐼‘𝑌))))
Theorem	djhjlj 41421	DVecH vector space closed subspace join in terms of lattice join. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-2014.)
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ran 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋𝐽𝑌) = (𝐼‘((◡𝐼‘𝑋) ∨ (◡𝐼‘𝑌))))
Theorem	djhj 41422	DVecH vector space closed subspace join in terms of lattice join. (Contributed by NM, 17-Aug-2014.)
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ran 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (◡𝐼‘(𝑋𝐽𝑌)) = ((◡𝐼‘𝑋) ∨ (◡𝐼‘𝑌)))
Theorem	djhcom 41423	Subspace join commutes. (Contributed by NM, 8-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) = (𝑌 ∨ 𝑋))
Theorem	djhspss 41424	Subspace span of union is a subset of subspace join. (Contributed by NM, 6-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘(𝑋 ∪ 𝑌)) ⊆ (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌))
Theorem	djhsumss 41425	Subspace sum is a subset of subspace join. (Contributed by NM, 6-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑌) ⊆ (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌))
Theorem	dihsumssj 41426	The subspace sum of two isomorphisms of lattice elements is less than the isomorphism of their lattice join. (Contributed by NM, 23-Sep-2014.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐼‘𝑋) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑌)) ⊆ (𝐼‘(𝑋 ∨ 𝑌)))
Theorem	djhunssN 41427	Subspace union is a subset of subspace join. (Contributed by NM, 6-Aug-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∪ 𝑌) ⊆ (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌))
Theorem	dochdmm1 41428	De Morgan-like law for closed subspace orthocomplement. (Contributed by NM, 13-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ran 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘(𝑋 ∩ 𝑌)) = (( ⊥ ‘𝑋) ∨ ( ⊥ ‘𝑌)))
Theorem	djhexmid 41429	Excluded middle property of DVecH vector space closed subspace join. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jul-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉) → (𝑋 ∨ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑉)
Theorem	djh01 41430	Closed subspace join with zero. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∨ { 0 }) = 𝑋)
Theorem	djh02 41431	Closed subspace join with zero. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ({ 0 } ∨ 𝑋) = 𝑋)
Theorem	djhlsmcl 41432	A closed subspace sum equals subspace join. (shjshseli 31463 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋 ⊕ 𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐼 ↔ (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑌) = (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌)))
Theorem	djhcvat42 41433*	A covering property. (cvrat42 39462 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 17-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 ≠ { 0 } ∧ (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ⊆ (𝑆 ∨ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))) → ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 })((𝑁‘{𝑧}) ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ⊆ ((𝑁‘{𝑧}) ∨ (𝑁‘{𝑌})))))
Theorem	dihjatb 41434	Isomorphism H of lattice join of two atoms under the fiducial hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 23-Sep-2014.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑃 ∨ 𝑄)) = ((𝐼‘𝑃) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑄)))
Theorem	dihjatc 41435	Isomorphism H of lattice join of an element under the fiducial hyperplane with atom not under it. (Contributed by NM, 26-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑋 ∨ 𝑃)) = ((𝐼‘𝑋) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑃)))
Theorem	dihjatcclem1 41436	Lemma for isomorphism H of lattice join of two atoms not under the fiducial hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 26-Sep-2014.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑃 ∨ 𝑄)) = (((𝐼‘𝑃) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑄)) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑉)))
Theorem	dihjatcclem2 41437	Lemma for isomorphism H of lattice join of two atoms not under the fiducial hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 26-Sep-2014.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘𝑉) ⊆ ((𝐼‘𝑃) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑄)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑃 ∨ 𝑄)) = ((𝐼‘𝑃) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑄)))
Theorem	dihjatcclem3 41438*	Lemma for dihjatcc 41440. (Contributed by NM, 28-Sep-2014.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((oc‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((LTrn‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = ((trL‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ((TEndo‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (℩𝑑 ∈ 𝑇 (𝑑‘𝐶) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (℩𝑑 ∈ 𝑇 (𝑑‘𝐶) = 𝑄)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑅‘(𝐺 ∘ ◡𝐷)) = 𝑉)
Theorem	dihjatcclem4 41439*	Lemma for isomorphism H of lattice join of two atoms not under the fiducial hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2014.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((oc‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((LTrn‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = ((trL‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ((TEndo‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (℩𝑑 ∈ 𝑇 (𝑑‘𝐶) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (℩𝑑 ∈ 𝑇 (𝑑‘𝐶) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑎 ∈ 𝐸 ↦ (𝑑 ∈ 𝑇 ↦ ◡(𝑎‘𝑑)))    &   ⊢ 0 = (𝑑 ∈ 𝑇 ↦ ( I ↾ 𝐵))    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑎 ∈ 𝐸, 𝑏 ∈ 𝐸 ↦ (𝑑 ∈ 𝑇 ↦ ((𝑎‘𝑑) ∘ (𝑏‘𝑑))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘𝑉) ⊆ ((𝐼‘𝑃) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑄)))
Theorem	dihjatcc 41440	Isomorphism H of lattice join of two atoms not under the fiducial hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2014.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑃 ∨ 𝑄)) = ((𝐼‘𝑃) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑄)))
Theorem	dihjat 41441	Isomorphism H of lattice join of two atoms. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑃 ∨ 𝑄)) = ((𝐼‘𝑃) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑄)))
Theorem	dihprrnlem1N 41442	Lemma for dihprrn 41444, showing one of 4 cases. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (◡𝐼‘(𝑁‘{𝑋})) ≤ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ (◡𝐼‘(𝑁‘{𝑌})) ≤ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	dihprrnlem2 41443	Lemma for dihprrn 41444. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	dihprrn 41444	The span of a vector pair belongs to the range of isomorphism H i.e. is a closed subspace. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	djhlsmat 41445	The sum of two subspace atoms equals their join. TODO: seems convoluted to go via dihprrn 41444; should we directly use dihjat 41441? (Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘{𝑋}) ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝑌})) = ((𝑁‘{𝑋}) ∨ (𝑁‘{𝑌})))
Theorem	dihjat1lem 41446	Subspace sum of a closed subspace and an atom. (pmapjat1 39871 analog.) TODO: merge into dihjat1 41447? (Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∨ (𝑁‘{𝑇})) = (𝑋 ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝑇})))
Theorem	dihjat1 41447	Subspace sum of a closed subspace and an atom. (pmapjat1 39871 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 1-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∨ (𝑁‘{𝑇})) = (𝑋 ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝑇})))
Theorem	dihsmsprn 41448	Subspace sum of a closed subspace and the span of a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝑇})) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	dihjat2 41449	The subspace sum of a closed subspace and an atom is the same as their subspace join. (Contributed by NM, 1-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∨ 𝑄) = (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑄))
Theorem	dihjat3 41450	Isomorphism H of lattice join with an atom. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑋 ∨ 𝑃)) = ((𝐼‘𝑋) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑃)))
Theorem	dihjat4 41451	Transfer the subspace sum of a closed subspace and an atom back to lattice join. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.)
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑄) = (𝐼‘((◡𝐼‘𝑋) ∨ (◡𝐼‘𝑄))))
Theorem	dihjat6 41452	Transfer the subspace sum of a closed subspace and an atom back to lattice join. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.)
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (◡𝐼‘(𝑋 ⊕ 𝑄)) = ((◡𝐼‘𝑋) ∨ (◡𝐼‘𝑄)))
Theorem	dihsmsnrn 41453	The subspace sum of two singleton spans is closed. (Contributed by NM, 27-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘{𝑋}) ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝑌})) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	dihsmatrn 41454	The subspace sum of a closed subspace and an atom is closed. TODO: see if proof at https://math.stackexchange.com/a/1233211/50776 and Mon, 13 Apr 2015 20:44:07 -0400 email could be used instead of this and dihjat2 41449. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑄) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	dihjat5N 41455	Transfer lattice join with atom to subspace sum. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∨ 𝑃) = (◡𝐼‘((𝐼‘𝑋) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑃))))
Theorem	dvh4dimat 41456*	There is an atom that is outside the subspace sum of 3 others. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑠 ⊆ ((𝑃 ⊕ 𝑄) ⊕ 𝑅))
Theorem	dvh3dimatN 41457*	There is an atom that is outside the subspace sum of 2 others. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑠 ⊆ (𝑃 ⊕ 𝑄))
Theorem	dvh2dimatN 41458*	Given an atom, there exists another. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝐴 𝑠 ≠ 𝑃)
Theorem	dvh1dimat 41459*	There exists an atom. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑠 𝑠 ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	dvh1dim 41460*	There exists a nonzero vector. (Contributed by NM, 26-Apr-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 𝑧 ≠ 0 )
Theorem	dvh4dimlem 41461*	Lemma for dvh4dimN 41465. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 ¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌, 𝑍}))
Theorem	dvhdimlem 41462*	Lemma for dvh2dim 41463 and dvh3dim 41464. TODO: make this obsolete and use dvh4dimlem 41461 directly? (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 ¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}))
Theorem	dvh2dim 41463*	There is a vector that is outside the span of another. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 ¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑋}))
Theorem	dvh3dim 41464*	There is a vector that is outside the span of 2 others. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 ¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}))
Theorem	dvh4dimN 41465*	There is a vector that is outside the span of 3 others. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 ¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌, 𝑍}))
Theorem	dvh3dim2 41466*	There is a vector that is outside of 2 spans with a common vector. (Contributed by NM, 13-May-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∧ ¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑍})))
Theorem	dvh3dim3N 41467*	There is a vector that is outside of 2 spans. TODO: decide to use either this or dvh3dim2 41466 everywhere. If this one is needed, make dvh3dim2 41466 into a lemma. (Contributed by NM, 21-May-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∧ ¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑍, 𝑇})))
Theorem	dochsnnz 41468	The orthocomplement of a singleton is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 13-Jun-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ≠ { 0 })
Theorem	dochsatshp 41469	The orthocomplement of a subspace atom is a hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑌 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘𝑄) ∈ 𝑌)
Theorem	dochsatshpb 41470	The orthocomplement of a subspace atom is a hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑌 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ ( ⊥ ‘𝑄) ∈ 𝑌))
Theorem	dochsnshp 41471	The orthocomplement of a nonzero singleton is a hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑌 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ∈ 𝑌)
Theorem	dochshpsat 41472	A hyperplane is closed iff its orthocomplement is an atom. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑌 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑋 ↔ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋) ∈ 𝐴))
Theorem	dochkrsat 41473	The orthocomplement of a kernel is an atom iff it is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 1-Nov-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ≠ { 0 } ↔ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∈ 𝐴))
Theorem	dochkrsat2 41474	The orthocomplement of a kernel is an atom iff the double orthocomplement is not the vector space. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ≠ 𝑉 ↔ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∈ 𝐴))
Theorem	dochsat0 41475	The orthocomplement of a kernel is either an atom or zero. (Contributed by NM, 29-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∈ 𝐴 ∨ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) = { 0 }))
Theorem	dochkrsm 41476	The subspace sum of a closed subspace and a kernel orthocomplement is closed. (djhlsmcl 41432 can be used to convert sum to join.) (Contributed by NM, 29-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	dochexmidat 41477	Special case of excluded middle for the singleton of a vector. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝑋})) = 𝑉)
Theorem	dochexmidlem1 41478	Lemma for dochexmid 41486. Holland's proof implicitly requires 𝑞 ≠ 𝑟, which we prove here. (Contributed by NM, 14-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑟 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ⊆ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑟 ⊆ 𝑋)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ≠ 𝑟)
Theorem	dochexmidlem2 41479	Lemma for dochexmid 41486. (Contributed by NM, 14-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑟 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ⊆ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑟 ⊆ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ⊆ (𝑟 ⊕ 𝑞))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ⊆ (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)))
Theorem	dochexmidlem3 41480	Lemma for dochexmid 41486. Use atom exchange lsatexch1 39064 to swap 𝑝 and 𝑞. (Contributed by NM, 14-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑟 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ⊆ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑟 ⊆ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ⊆ (𝑟 ⊕ 𝑝))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ⊆ (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)))
Theorem	dochexmidlem4 41481	Lemma for dochexmid 41486. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑝)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ { 0 })    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ⊆ (( ⊥ ‘𝑋) ∩ 𝑀))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ⊆ (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)))
Theorem	dochexmidlem5 41482	Lemma for dochexmid 41486. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑝)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ { 0 })    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑝 ⊆ (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘𝑋) ∩ 𝑀) = { 0 })
Theorem	dochexmidlem6 41483	Lemma for dochexmid 41486. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑝)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ { 0 })    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑝 ⊆ (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 = 𝑋)
Theorem	dochexmidlem7 41484	Lemma for dochexmid 41486. Contradict dochexmidlem6 41483. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑝)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ { 0 })    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑝 ⊆ (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ≠ 𝑋)
Theorem	dochexmidlem8 41485	Lemma for dochexmid 41486. The contradiction of dochexmidlem6 41483 and dochexmidlem7 41484 shows that there can be no atom 𝑝 that is not in 𝑋 + ( ⊥ ‘𝑋), which is therefore the whole atom space. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ { 0 })    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑋)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑉)
Theorem	dochexmid 41486	Excluded middle law for closed subspaces, which is equivalent to (and derived from) the orthomodular law dihoml4 41395. Lemma 3.3(2) in [Holland95] p. 215. In our proof, we use the variables 𝑋, 𝑀, 𝑝, 𝑞, 𝑟 in place of Hollands' l, m, P, Q, L respectively. (pexmidALTN 39996 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 15-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑋)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑉)
Theorem	dochsnkrlem1 41487	Lemma for dochsnkr 41490. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ≠ 𝑉)
Theorem	dochsnkrlem2 41488	Lemma for dochsnkr 41490. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	dochsnkrlem3 41489	Lemma for dochsnkr 41490. (Contributed by NM, 2-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺))
Theorem	dochsnkr 41490	A (closed) kernel expressed in terms of a nonzero vector in its orthocomplement. TODO: consolidate lemmas unless they're needed for something else (in which case break out as theorems). (Contributed by NM, 2-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))
Theorem	dochsnkr2 41491*	Kernel of the explicit functional 𝐺 determined by a nonzero vector 𝑋. Compare the more general lshpkr 39135. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑋))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))
Theorem	dochsnkr2cl 41492*	The 𝑋 determining functional 𝐺 belongs to the atom formed by the orthocomplement of the kernel. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑋))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∖ { 0 }))
Theorem	dochflcl 41493*	Closure of the explicit functional 𝐺 determined by a nonzero vector 𝑋. Compare the more general lshpkrcl 39134. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑋))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)
Theorem	dochfl1 41494*	The value of the explicit functional 𝐺 is 1 at the 𝑋 that determines it. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑋))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘𝑋) = 1 )
Theorem	dochfln0 41495	The value of a functional is nonzero at a nonzero vector in the orthocomplement of its kernel. (Contributed by NM, 2-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘𝑋) ≠ 𝑁)
Theorem	dochkr1 41496*	A nonzero functional has a value of 1 at some argument belonging to the orthocomplement of its kernel (when its kernel is a closed hyperplane). Tighter version of lfl1 39088. (Contributed by NM, 2-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ≠ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∖ { 0 })(𝐺‘𝑥) = 1 )
Theorem	dochkr1OLDN 41497*	A nonzero functional has a value of 1 at some argument belonging to the orthocomplement of its kernel (when its kernel is a closed hyperplane). Tighter version of lfl1 39088. (Contributed by NM, 2-Jan-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ≠ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))(𝐺‘𝑥) = 1 )
21.28.14  Construction of involution and inner product from a Hilbert lattice
Syntax	clpoN 41498	Extend class notation with all polarities of a left module or left vector space.
class LPol
Definition	df-lpolN 41499*	Define the set of all polarities of a left module or left vector space. A polarity is a kind of complementation operation on a subspace. The double polarity of a subspace is a closure operation. Based on Definition 3.2 of [Holland95] p. 214 for projective geometry polarities. For convenience, we open up the domain to include all vector subsets and not just subspaces, but any more restricted polarity can be converted to this one by taking the span of its argument. (Contributed by NM, 24-Nov-2014.)
⊢ LPol = (𝑤 ∈ V ↦ {𝑜 ∈ ((LSubSp‘𝑤) ↑m 𝒫 (Base‘𝑤)) ∣ ((𝑜‘(Base‘𝑤)) = {(0g‘𝑤)} ∧ ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝑥 ⊆ (Base‘𝑤) ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ (Base‘𝑤) ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦) → (𝑜‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑜‘𝑥)) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (LSAtoms‘𝑤)((𝑜‘𝑥) ∈ (LSHyp‘𝑤) ∧ (𝑜‘(𝑜‘𝑥)) = 𝑥))})
Theorem	lpolsetN 41500*	The set of polarities of a left module or left vector space. (Contributed by NM, 24-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LSHyp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ 𝑋 → 𝑃 = {𝑜 ∈ (𝑆 ↑m 𝒫 𝑉) ∣ ((𝑜‘𝑉) = { 0 } ∧ ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝑥 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦) → (𝑜‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑜‘𝑥)) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ((𝑜‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐻 ∧ (𝑜‘(𝑜‘𝑥)) = 𝑥))})