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Type | Label | Description |
---|---|---|
Statement | ||
Theorem | cvrexchlem 39401 | Lemma for cvrexch 39402. (cvexchlem 32396 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-2011.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) → ((𝑋 ∧ 𝑌)𝐶𝑌 → 𝑋𝐶(𝑋 ∨ 𝑌))) | ||
Theorem | cvrexch 39402 | A Hilbert lattice satisfies the exchange axiom. Proposition 1(iii) of [Kalmbach] p. 140 and its converse. Originally proved by Garrett Birkhoff in 1933. (cvexchi 32397 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-2011.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵) → ((𝑋 ∧ 𝑌)𝐶𝑌 ↔ 𝑋𝐶(𝑋 ∨ 𝑌))) | ||
Theorem | cvratlem 39403 | Lemma for cvrat 39404. (atcvatlem 32413 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 22-Nov-2011.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (𝑋 ≠ 0 ∧ 𝑋 < (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))) → (¬ 𝑃(le‘𝐾)𝑋 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | cvrat 39404 | A nonzero Hilbert lattice element less than the join of two atoms is an atom. (atcvati 32414 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 22-Nov-2011.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑋 ≠ 0 ∧ 𝑋 < (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄)) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | ltltncvr 39405 | A chained strong ordering is not a covers relation. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑋 < 𝑌 ∧ 𝑌 < 𝑍) → ¬ 𝑋𝐶𝑍)) | ||
Theorem | ltcvrntr 39406 | Non-transitive condition for the covers relation. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑋 < 𝑌 ∧ 𝑌𝐶𝑍) → ¬ 𝑋𝐶𝑍)) | ||
Theorem | cvrntr 39407 | The covers relation is not transitive. (cvntr 32320 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 18-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑋𝐶𝑌 ∧ 𝑌𝐶𝑍) → ¬ 𝑋𝐶𝑍)) | ||
Theorem | atcvr0eq 39408 | The covers relation is not transitive. (atcv0eq 32407 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 29-Nov-2011.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) → ( 0 𝐶(𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ↔ 𝑃 = 𝑄)) | ||
Theorem | lnnat 39409 | A line (the join of two distinct atoms) is not an atom. (Contributed by NM, 14-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ↔ ¬ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∈ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | atcvrj0 39410 | Two atoms covering the zero subspace are equal. (atcv1 32408 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 29-Nov-2011.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑋𝐶(𝑃 ∨ 𝑄)) → (𝑋 = 0 ↔ 𝑃 = 𝑄)) | ||
Theorem | cvrat2 39411 | A Hilbert lattice element covered by the join of two distinct atoms is an atom. (atcvat2i 32415 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 30-Nov-2011.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ 𝑋𝐶(𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | atcvrneN 39412 | Inequality derived from atom condition. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑃𝐶(𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) → 𝑄 ≠ 𝑅) | ||
Theorem | atcvrj1 39413 | Condition for an atom to be covered by the join of two others. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅))) → 𝑃𝐶(𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) | ||
Theorem | atcvrj2b 39414 | Condition for an atom to be covered by the join of two others. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑄 ≠ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ↔ 𝑃𝐶(𝑄 ∨ 𝑅))) | ||
Theorem | atcvrj2 39415 | Condition for an atom to be covered by the join of two others. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑄 ≠ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅))) → 𝑃𝐶(𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) | ||
Theorem | atleneN 39416 | Inequality derived from atom condition. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅))) → 𝑄 ≠ 𝑅) | ||
Theorem | atltcvr 39417 | An equivalence of less-than ordering and covers relation. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2012.) |
⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑃 < (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ↔ 𝑃𝐶(𝑄 ∨ 𝑅))) | ||
Theorem | atle 39418* | Any nonzero element has an atom under it. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ≠ 0 ) → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 𝑝 ≤ 𝑋) | ||
Theorem | atlt 39419 | Two atoms are unequal iff their join is greater than one of them. (Contributed by NM, 6-May-2012.) |
⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑃 < (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ↔ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)) | ||
Theorem | atlelt 39420 | Transfer less-than relation from one atom to another. (Contributed by NM, 7-May-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑃 ≤ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑄 < 𝑋)) → 𝑃 < 𝑋) | ||
Theorem | 2atlt 39421* | Given an atom less than an element, there is another atom less than the element. (Contributed by NM, 6-May-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑃 < 𝑋) → ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑞 ≠ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑞 < 𝑋)) | ||
Theorem | atexchcvrN 39422 | Atom exchange property. Version of hlatexch2 39378 with covers relation. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑅) → (𝑃𝐶(𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) → 𝑄𝐶(𝑃 ∨ 𝑅))) | ||
Theorem | atexchltN 39423 | Atom exchange property. Version of hlatexch2 39378 with less-than ordering. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑅) → (𝑃 < (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) → 𝑄 < (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅))) | ||
Theorem | cvrat3 39424 | A condition implying that a certain lattice element is an atom. Part of Lemma 3.2.20 of [PtakPulmannova] p. 68. (atcvat3i 32424 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 30-Nov-2011.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑋 ∨ 𝑄)) → (𝑋 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄)) ∈ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | cvrat4 39425* | A condition implying existence of an atom with the properties shown. Lemma 3.2.20 in [PtakPulmannova] p. 68. Also Lemma 9.2(delta) in [MaedaMaeda] p. 41. (atcvat4i 32425 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 30-Nov-2011.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑋 ≠ 0 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑋 ∨ 𝑄)) → ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑟 ≤ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑟)))) | ||
Theorem | cvrat42 39426* | Commuted version of cvrat4 39425. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jan-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑋 ≠ 0 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑋 ∨ 𝑄)) → ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑟 ≤ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑟 ∨ 𝑄)))) | ||
Theorem | 2atjm 39427 | The meet of a line (expressed with 2 atoms) and a lattice element. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑃 ≤ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑋)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑋) = 𝑃) | ||
Theorem | atbtwn 39428 | Property of a 3rd atom 𝑅 on a line 𝑃 ∨ 𝑄 intersecting element 𝑋 at 𝑃. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑃 ≤ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))) → (𝑅 ≠ 𝑃 ↔ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑋)) | ||
Theorem | atbtwnexOLDN 39429* | There exists a 3rd atom 𝑟 on a line 𝑃 ∨ 𝑄 intersecting element 𝑋 at 𝑃, such that 𝑟 is different from 𝑄 and not in 𝑋. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑋)) → ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑟 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑟 ≤ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))) | ||
Theorem | atbtwnex 39430* | Given atoms 𝑃 in 𝑋 and 𝑄 not in 𝑋, there exists an atom 𝑟 not in 𝑋 such that the line 𝑄 ∨ 𝑟 intersects 𝑋 at 𝑃. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑋)) → ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑟 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑟 ≤ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑟))) | ||
Theorem | 3noncolr2 39431 | Two ways to express 3 non-colinear atoms (rotated right 2 places). (Contributed by NM, 12-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))) → (𝑄 ≠ 𝑅 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅))) | ||
Theorem | 3noncolr1N 39432 | Two ways to express 3 non-colinear atoms (rotated right 1 place). (Contributed by NM, 12-Jul-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))) → (𝑅 ≠ 𝑃 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑃))) | ||
Theorem | hlatcon3 39433 | Atom exchange combined with contraposition. (Contributed by NM, 13-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))) → ¬ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) | ||
Theorem | hlatcon2 39434 | Atom exchange combined with contraposition. (Contributed by NM, 13-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄))) → ¬ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑄)) | ||
Theorem | 4noncolr3 39435 | A way to express 4 non-colinear atoms (rotated right 3 places). (Contributed by NM, 11-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅))) → (𝑄 ≠ 𝑅 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ ((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∨ 𝑆))) | ||
Theorem | 4noncolr2 39436 | A way to express 4 non-colinear atoms (rotated right 2 places). (Contributed by NM, 11-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅))) → (𝑅 ≠ 𝑆 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑆) ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ ((𝑅 ∨ 𝑆) ∨ 𝑃))) | ||
Theorem | 4noncolr1 39437 | A way to express 4 non-colinear atoms (rotated right 1 places). (Contributed by NM, 11-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅))) → (𝑆 ≠ 𝑃 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑃) ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑃) ∨ 𝑄))) | ||
Theorem | athgt 39438* | A Hilbert lattice, whose height is at least 4, has a chain of 4 successively covering atom joins. (Contributed by NM, 3-May-2012.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ HL → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑝𝐶(𝑝 ∨ 𝑞) ∧ ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 ((𝑝 ∨ 𝑞)𝐶((𝑝 ∨ 𝑞) ∨ 𝑟) ∧ ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝐴 ((𝑝 ∨ 𝑞) ∨ 𝑟)𝐶(((𝑝 ∨ 𝑞) ∨ 𝑟) ∨ 𝑠)))) | ||
Theorem | 3dim0 39439* | There exists a 3-dimensional (height-4) element i.e. a volume. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ HL → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑝 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ ¬ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑝 ∨ 𝑞) ∧ ¬ 𝑠 ≤ ((𝑝 ∨ 𝑞) ∨ 𝑟))) | ||
Theorem | 3dimlem1 39440 | Lemma for 3dim1 39449. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝑄 ≠ 𝑅 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ ¬ 𝑇 ≤ ((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∨ 𝑆)) ∧ 𝑃 = 𝑄) → (𝑃 ≠ 𝑅 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ ¬ 𝑇 ≤ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) ∨ 𝑆))) | ||
Theorem | 3dimlem2 39441 | Lemma for 3dim1 39449. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ ¬ 𝑇 ≤ ((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∨ 𝑆)) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅))) → (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ ¬ 𝑇 ≤ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑆))) | ||
Theorem | 3dimlem3a 39442 | Lemma for 3dim3 39451. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (¬ 𝑇 ≤ ((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∨ 𝑆) ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ 𝑃 ≤ ((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∨ 𝑆))) → ¬ 𝑇 ≤ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅)) | ||
Theorem | 3dimlem3 39443 | Lemma for 3dim1 39449. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑄 ≠ 𝑅 ∧ ¬ 𝑇 ≤ ((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∨ 𝑆))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ 𝑃 ≤ ((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∨ 𝑆))) → (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ ¬ 𝑇 ≤ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅))) | ||
Theorem | 3dimlem3OLDN 39444 | Lemma for 3dim1 39449. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑄 ≠ 𝑅 ∧ ¬ 𝑇 ≤ ((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∨ 𝑆))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ 𝑃 ≤ ((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∨ 𝑆))) → (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ ¬ 𝑇 ≤ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅))) | ||
Theorem | 3dimlem4a 39445 | Lemma for 3dim3 39451. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ ((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∨ 𝑆))) → ¬ 𝑆 ≤ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅)) | ||
Theorem | 3dimlem4 39446 | Lemma for 3dim1 39449. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑄 ≠ 𝑅 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ ((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∨ 𝑆)) → (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅))) | ||
Theorem | 3dimlem4OLDN 39447 | Lemma for 3dim1 39449. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑄 ≠ 𝑅 ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅))) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ ((𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∨ 𝑆)) → (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ ¬ 𝑆 ≤ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅))) | ||
Theorem | 3dim1lem5 39448* | Lemma for 3dim1 39449. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑢 ∧ ¬ 𝑣 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑢) ∧ ¬ 𝑤 ≤ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑢) ∨ 𝑣))) → ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑃 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ ¬ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑞) ∧ ¬ 𝑠 ≤ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑞) ∨ 𝑟))) | ||
Theorem | 3dim1 39449* | Construct a 3-dimensional volume (height-4 element) on top of a given atom 𝑃. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑃 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ ¬ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑞) ∧ ¬ 𝑠 ≤ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑞) ∨ 𝑟))) | ||
Theorem | 3dim2 39450* | Construct 2 new layers on top of 2 given atoms. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝐴 (¬ 𝑟 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ ¬ 𝑠 ≤ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑟))) | ||
Theorem | 3dim3 39451* | Construct a new layer on top of 3 given atoms. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴)) → ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑠 ≤ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅)) | ||
Theorem | 2dim 39452* | Generate a height-3 element (2-dimensional plane) from an atom. (Contributed by NM, 3-May-2012.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑃𝐶(𝑃 ∨ 𝑞) ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑞)𝐶((𝑃 ∨ 𝑞) ∨ 𝑟))) | ||
Theorem | 1dimN 39453* | An atom is covered by a height-2 element (1-dimensional line). (Contributed by NM, 3-May-2012.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 𝑃𝐶(𝑃 ∨ 𝑞)) | ||
Theorem | 1cvrco 39454 | The orthocomplement of an element covered by 1 is an atom. (Contributed by NM, 7-May-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ 1 = (1.‘𝐾) & ⊢ ⊥ = (oc‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑋𝐶 1 ↔ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋) ∈ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | 1cvratex 39455* | There exists an atom less than an element covered by 1. (Contributed by NM, 7-May-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 13-Jun-2014.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾) & ⊢ 1 = (1.‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋𝐶 1 ) → ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 𝑝 < 𝑋) | ||
Theorem | 1cvratlt 39456 | An atom less than or equal to an element covered by 1 is less than the element. (Contributed by NM, 7-May-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ < = (lt‘𝐾) & ⊢ 1 = (1.‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑋𝐶 1 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑋)) → 𝑃 < 𝑋) | ||
Theorem | 1cvrjat 39457 | An element covered by the lattice unity, when joined with an atom not under it, equals the lattice unity. (Contributed by NM, 30-Apr-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 1 = (1.‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑋𝐶 1 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑋)) → (𝑋 ∨ 𝑃) = 1 ) | ||
Theorem | 1cvrat 39458 | Create an atom under an element covered by the lattice unity. Part of proof of Lemma B in [Crawley] p. 112. (Contributed by NM, 30-Apr-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾) & ⊢ 1 = (1.‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ 𝑋𝐶 1 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑋)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑋) ∈ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | ps-1 39459 | The join of two atoms 𝑅 ∨ 𝑆 (specifying a projective geometry line) is determined uniquely by any two atoms (specifying two points) less than or equal to that join. Part of Lemma 16.4 of [MaedaMaeda] p. 69, showing projective space postulate PS1 in [MaedaMaeda] p. 67. (Contributed by NM, 15-Nov-2011.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑆) ↔ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) = (𝑅 ∨ 𝑆))) | ||
Theorem | ps-2 39460* | Lattice analogue for the projective geometry axiom, "if a line intersects two sides of a triangle at different points then it also intersects the third side." Projective space condition PS2 in [MaedaMaeda] p. 68 and part of Theorem 16.4 in [MaedaMaeda] p. 69. (Contributed by NM, 1-Dec-2011.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ ((¬ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ 𝑆 ≠ 𝑇) ∧ (𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑇 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)))) → ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑢 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ 𝑢 ≤ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑇))) | ||
Theorem | 2atjlej 39461 | Two atoms are different if their join majorizes the join of two different atoms. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jun-2013.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ≤ (𝑅 ∨ 𝑆))) → 𝑅 ≠ 𝑆) | ||
Theorem | hlatexch3N 39462 | Rearrange join of atoms in an equality. (Contributed by NM, 29-Jul-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑄 ≠ 𝑅 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) = (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅))) → (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)) | ||
Theorem | hlatexch4 39463 | Exchange 2 atoms. (Contributed by NM, 13-May-2013.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑄 ≠ 𝑆 ∧ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) = (𝑅 ∨ 𝑆))) → (𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) = (𝑄 ∨ 𝑆)) | ||
Theorem | ps-2b 39464 | Variation of projective geometry axiom ps-2 39460. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾) & ⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (¬ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ 𝑆 ≠ 𝑇 ∧ (𝑆 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑇 ≤ (𝑄 ∨ 𝑅)))) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑅) ∧ (𝑆 ∨ 𝑇)) ≠ 0 ) | ||
Theorem | 3atlem1 39465 | Lemma for 3at 39472. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈) ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) ≤ ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑈)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) = ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑈)) | ||
Theorem | 3atlem2 39466 | Lemma for 3at 39472. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ (𝑇 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) ≤ ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑈)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) = ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑈)) | ||
Theorem | 3atlem3 39467 | Lemma for 3at 39472. (Contributed by NM, 23-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) ≤ ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑈)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) = ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑈)) | ||
Theorem | 3atlem4 39468 | Lemma for 3at 39472. (Contributed by NM, 23-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) ≤ ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑅)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) = ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑅)) | ||
Theorem | 3atlem5 39469 | Lemma for 3at 39472. (Contributed by NM, 23-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) ≤ ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑈)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) = ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑈)) | ||
Theorem | 3atlem6 39470 | Lemma for 3at 39472. (Contributed by NM, 23-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ 𝑄 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑈)) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) ≤ ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑈)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) = ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑈)) | ||
Theorem | 3atlem7 39471 | Lemma for 3at 39472. (Contributed by NM, 23-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄) ∧ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) ≤ ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑈)) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) = ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑈)) | ||
Theorem | 3at 39472 | Any three non-colinear atoms in a (lattice) plane determine the plane uniquely. This is the 2-dimensional analogue of ps-1 39459 for lines and 4at 39595 for volumes. I could not find this proof in the literature on projective geometry (where it is either given as an axiom or stated as an unproved fact), but it is similar to Theorem 15 of Veblen, "The Foundations of Geometry" (1911), p. 18, which uses different axioms. This proof was written before I became aware of Veblen's, and it is possible that a shorter proof could be obtained by using Veblen's proof for hints. (Contributed by NM, 23-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑆 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (¬ 𝑅 ≤ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)) → (((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) ≤ ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑈) ↔ ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∨ 𝑅) = ((𝑆 ∨ 𝑇) ∨ 𝑈))) | ||
Syntax | clln 39473 | Extend class notation with set of all "lattice lines" (lattice elements which cover an atom) in a Hilbert lattice. |
class LLines | ||
Syntax | clpl 39474 | Extend class notation with set of all "lattice planes" (lattice elements which cover a line) in a Hilbert lattice. |
class LPlanes | ||
Syntax | clvol 39475 | Extend class notation with set of all 3-dimensional "lattice volumes" (lattice elements which cover a plane) in a Hilbert lattice. |
class LVols | ||
Syntax | clines 39476 | Extend class notation with set of all projective lines for a Hilbert lattice. |
class Lines | ||
Syntax | cpointsN 39477 | Extend class notation with set of all projective points. |
class Points | ||
Syntax | cpsubsp 39478 | Extend class notation with set of all projective subspaces. |
class PSubSp | ||
Syntax | cpmap 39479 | Extend class notation with projective map. |
class pmap | ||
Definition | df-llines 39480* | Define the set of all "lattice lines" (lattice elements which cover an atom) in a Hilbert lattice 𝑘, in other words all elements of height 2 (or lattice dimension 2 or projective dimension 1). (Contributed by NM, 16-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ LLines = (𝑘 ∈ V ↦ {𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑘) ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ (Atoms‘𝑘)𝑝( ⋖ ‘𝑘)𝑥}) | ||
Definition | df-lplanes 39481* | Define the set of all "lattice planes" (lattice elements which cover a line) in a Hilbert lattice 𝑘, in other words all elements of height 3 (or lattice dimension 3 or projective dimension 2). (Contributed by NM, 16-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ LPlanes = (𝑘 ∈ V ↦ {𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑘) ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ (LLines‘𝑘)𝑝( ⋖ ‘𝑘)𝑥}) | ||
Definition | df-lvols 39482* | Define the set of all 3-dimensional "lattice volumes" (lattice elements which cover a plane) in a Hilbert lattice 𝑘, in other words all elements of height 4 (or lattice dimension 4 or projective dimension 3). (Contributed by NM, 1-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ LVols = (𝑘 ∈ V ↦ {𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑘) ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ (LPlanes‘𝑘)𝑝( ⋖ ‘𝑘)𝑥}) | ||
Definition | df-lines 39483* | Define set of all projective lines for a Hilbert lattice (actually in any set at all, for simplicity). The join of two distinct atoms equals a line. Definition of lines in item 1 of [Holland95] p. 222. (Contributed by NM, 19-Sep-2011.) |
⊢ Lines = (𝑘 ∈ V ↦ {𝑠 ∣ ∃𝑞 ∈ (Atoms‘𝑘)∃𝑟 ∈ (Atoms‘𝑘)(𝑞 ≠ 𝑟 ∧ 𝑠 = {𝑝 ∈ (Atoms‘𝑘) ∣ 𝑝(le‘𝑘)(𝑞(join‘𝑘)𝑟)})}) | ||
Definition | df-pointsN 39484* | Define set of all projective points in a Hilbert lattice (actually in any set at all, for simplicity). A projective point is the singleton of a lattice atom. Definition 15.1 of [MaedaMaeda] p. 61. Note that item 1 in [Holland95] p. 222 defines a point as the atom itself, but this leads to a complicated subspace ordering that may be either membership or inclusion based on its arguments. (Contributed by NM, 2-Oct-2011.) |
⊢ Points = (𝑘 ∈ V ↦ {𝑞 ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ (Atoms‘𝑘)𝑞 = {𝑝}}) | ||
Definition | df-psubsp 39485* | Define set of all projective subspaces. Based on definition of subspace in [Holland95] p. 212. (Contributed by NM, 2-Oct-2011.) |
⊢ PSubSp = (𝑘 ∈ V ↦ {𝑠 ∣ (𝑠 ⊆ (Atoms‘𝑘) ∧ ∀𝑝 ∈ 𝑠 ∀𝑞 ∈ 𝑠 ∀𝑟 ∈ (Atoms‘𝑘)(𝑟(le‘𝑘)(𝑝(join‘𝑘)𝑞) → 𝑟 ∈ 𝑠))}) | ||
Definition | df-pmap 39486* | Define projective map for 𝑘 at 𝑎. Definition in Theorem 15.5 of [MaedaMaeda] p. 62. (Contributed by NM, 2-Oct-2011.) |
⊢ pmap = (𝑘 ∈ V ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (Base‘𝑘) ↦ {𝑝 ∈ (Atoms‘𝑘) ∣ 𝑝(le‘𝑘)𝑎})) | ||
Theorem | llnset 39487* | The set of lattice lines in a Hilbert lattice. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (LLines‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ 𝐷 → 𝑁 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 𝑝𝐶𝑥}) | ||
Theorem | islln 39488* | The predicate "is a lattice line". (Contributed by NM, 16-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (LLines‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ 𝐷 → (𝑋 ∈ 𝑁 ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 𝑝𝐶𝑋))) | ||
Theorem | islln4 39489* | The predicate "is a lattice line". (Contributed by NM, 16-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (LLines‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑋 ∈ 𝑁 ↔ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 𝑝𝐶𝑋)) | ||
Theorem | llni 39490 | Condition implying a lattice line. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐶 = ( ⋖ ‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (LLines‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑃𝐶𝑋) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑁) | ||
Theorem | llnbase 39491 | A lattice line is a lattice element. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (LLines‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑁 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | islln3 39492* | The predicate "is a lattice line". (Contributed by NM, 17-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (LLines‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑋 ∈ 𝑁 ↔ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑝 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑋 = (𝑝 ∨ 𝑞)))) | ||
Theorem | islln2 39493* | The predicate "is a lattice line". (Contributed by NM, 23-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (LLines‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ HL → (𝑋 ∈ 𝑁 ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑝 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ 𝑋 = (𝑝 ∨ 𝑞))))) | ||
Theorem | llni2 39494 | The join of two different atoms is a lattice line. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (LLines‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄) → (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∈ 𝑁) | ||
Theorem | llnnleat 39495 | An atom cannot majorize a lattice line. (Contributed by NM, 8-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (LLines‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑁 ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴) → ¬ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑃) | ||
Theorem | llnneat 39496 | A lattice line is not an atom. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (LLines‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑁) → ¬ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | 2atneat 39497 | The join of two distinct atoms is not an atom. (Contributed by NM, 12-Oct-2012.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)) → ¬ (𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∈ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | llnn0 39498 | A lattice line is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (LLines‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑁) → 𝑋 ≠ 0 ) | ||
Theorem | islln2a 39499 | The predicate "is a lattice line" in terms of atoms. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jul-2012.) |
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (LLines‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∈ 𝑁 ↔ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)) | ||
Theorem | llnle 39500* | Any element greater than 0 and not an atom majorizes a lattice line. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jun-2012.) |
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾) & ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾) & ⊢ 0 = (0.‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (LLines‘𝐾) ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑋 ≠ 0 ∧ ¬ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑁 𝑦 ≤ 𝑋) |
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