P. 175 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 17401-17500   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	restsspw 17401	The subspace topology is a collection of subsets of the restriction set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 13-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐴) ⊆ 𝒫 𝐴
Theorem	firest 17402	The finite intersections operator commutes with restriction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (fi‘(𝐽 ↾t 𝐴)) = ((fi‘𝐽) ↾t 𝐴)
Theorem	restid 17403	The subspace topology of the base set is the original topology. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 9-Jul-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 13-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐽 ↾t 𝑋) = 𝐽)
Theorem	topnval 17404	Value of the topology extractor function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 13-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopSet‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐽 ↾t 𝐵) = (TopOpen‘𝑊)
Theorem	topnid 17405	Value of the topology extractor function when the topology is defined over the same set as the base. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 13-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopSet‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐽 ⊆ 𝒫 𝐵 → 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑊))
Theorem	topnpropd 17406	The topology extractor function depends only on the base and topology components. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jul-2006.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (Base‘𝐾) = (Base‘𝐿))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (TopSet‘𝐾) = (TopSet‘𝐿))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (TopOpen‘𝐾) = (TopOpen‘𝐿))
Syntax	ctg 17407	Extend class notation with a function that converts a basis to its corresponding topology.
class topGen
Syntax	cpt 17408	Extend class notation with a function whose value is a product topology.
class ∏t
Syntax	c0g 17409	Extend class notation with group identity element.
class 0g
Syntax	cgsu 17410	Extend class notation to include finitely supported group sums.
class Σg
Definition	df-0g 17411*	Define group identity element. Remark: this definition is required here because the symbol 0g is already used in df-gsum 17412. The related theorems are provided later, see grpidval 18595. (Contributed by NM, 20-Aug-2011.)
⊢ 0g = (𝑔 ∈ V ↦ (℩𝑒(𝑒 ∈ (Base‘𝑔) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑔)((𝑒(+g‘𝑔)𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥(+g‘𝑔)𝑒) = 𝑥))))
Definition	df-gsum 17412*	Define a finite group sum (also called "iterated sum") of a structure. Given 𝐺 Σg 𝐹 where 𝐹:𝐴⟶(Base‘𝐺), the set of indices is 𝐴 and the values are given by 𝐹 at each index. A group sum over a multiplicative group may be viewed as a product. The definition is meaningful in different contexts, depending on the size of the index set 𝐴 and each demanding different properties of 𝐺. 1. If 𝐴 = ∅ and 𝐺 has an identity element, then the sum equals this identity. See gsum0 18618. 2. If 𝐴 = (𝑀...𝑁) and 𝐺 is any magma, then the sum is the sum of the elements, evaluated left-to-right, i.e., ((𝐹‘1) + (𝐹‘2)) + (𝐹‘3), etc. See gsumval2 18620 and gsumnunsn 34539. 3. If 𝐴 is a finite set (or is nonzero for finitely many indices) and 𝐺 is a commutative monoid, then the sum adds up these elements in some order, which is then uniquely defined. See gsumval3 19844. 4. If 𝐴 is an infinite set and 𝐺 is a Hausdorff topological group, then there is a meaningful sum, but Σg cannot handle this case. See df-tsms 24021. Remark: this definition is required here because the symbol Σg is already used in df-prds 17417 and df-imas 17478. The related theorems are provided later, see gsumvalx 18610. (Contributed by FL, 5-Sep-2010.) (Revised by FL, 17-Oct-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Dec-2014.)
⊢ Σg = (𝑤 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ⦋{𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑤) ∣ ∀𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑤)((𝑥(+g‘𝑤)𝑦) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦(+g‘𝑤)𝑥) = 𝑦)} / 𝑜⦌if(ran 𝑓 ⊆ 𝑜, (0g‘𝑤), if(dom 𝑓 ∈ ran ..., (℩𝑥∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)(dom 𝑓 = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑥 = (seq𝑚((+g‘𝑤), 𝑓)‘𝑛))), (℩𝑥∃𝑔[(◡𝑓 “ (V ∖ 𝑜)) / 𝑦](𝑔:(1...(♯‘𝑦))–1-1-onto→𝑦 ∧ 𝑥 = (seq1((+g‘𝑤), (𝑓 ∘ 𝑔))‘(♯‘𝑦)))))))
Definition	df-topgen 17413*	Define a function that converts a basis to its corresponding topology. Equivalent to the definition of a topology generated by a basis in [Munkres] p. 78 (see tgval2 22850). The first use of this definition is tgval 22849 but the token is used in df-pt 17414. See tgval3 22857 for an alternate expression for the value. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jul-2006.)
⊢ topGen = (𝑥 ∈ V ↦ {𝑦 ∣ 𝑦 ⊆ ∪ (𝑥 ∩ 𝒫 𝑦)})
Definition	df-pt 17414*	Define the product topology on a collection of topologies. For convenience, it is defined on arbitrary collections of sets, expressed as a function from some index set to the subbases of each factor space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
⊢ ∏t = (𝑓 ∈ V ↦ (topGen‘{𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑔((𝑔 Fn dom 𝑓 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑔‘𝑦) ∈ (𝑓‘𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ Fin ∀𝑦 ∈ (dom 𝑓 ∖ 𝑧)(𝑔‘𝑦) = ∪ (𝑓‘𝑦)) ∧ 𝑥 = X𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑔‘𝑦))}))
Syntax	cprds 17415	The function constructing structure products.
class Xs
Syntax	cpws 17416	The function constructing structure powers.
class ↑s
Definition	df-prds 17417*	Define a structure product. This can be a product of groups, rings, modules, or ordered topological fields; any unused components will have garbage in them but this is usually not relevant for the purpose of inheriting the structures present in the factors. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ Xs = (𝑠 ∈ V, 𝑟 ∈ V ↦ ⦋X𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟(Base‘(𝑟‘𝑥)) / 𝑣⦌⦋(𝑓 ∈ 𝑣, 𝑔 ∈ 𝑣 ↦ X𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟((𝑓‘𝑥)(Hom ‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))) / ℎ⦌(({⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝑣⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), (𝑓 ∈ 𝑣, 𝑔 ∈ 𝑣 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(+g‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))))⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), (𝑓 ∈ 𝑣, 𝑔 ∈ 𝑣 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(.r‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))))⟩} ∪ {⟨(Scalar‘ndx), 𝑠⟩, ⟨( ·𝑠 ‘ndx), (𝑓 ∈ (Base‘𝑠), 𝑔 ∈ 𝑣 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟 ↦ (𝑓( ·𝑠 ‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))))⟩, ⟨(·𝑖‘ndx), (𝑓 ∈ 𝑣, 𝑔 ∈ 𝑣 ↦ (𝑠 Σg (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(·𝑖‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥)))))⟩}) ∪ ({⟨(TopSet‘ndx), (∏t‘(TopOpen ∘ 𝑟))⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), {⟨𝑓, 𝑔⟩ ∣ ({𝑓, 𝑔} ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟(𝑓‘𝑥)(le‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))}⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), (𝑓 ∈ 𝑣, 𝑔 ∈ 𝑣 ↦ sup((ran (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(dist‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))) ∪ {0}), ℝ*, < ))⟩} ∪ {⟨(Hom ‘ndx), ℎ⟩, ⟨(comp‘ndx), (𝑎 ∈ (𝑣 × 𝑣), 𝑐 ∈ 𝑣 ↦ (𝑑 ∈ ((2nd ‘𝑎)ℎ𝑐), 𝑒 ∈ (ℎ‘𝑎) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟 ↦ ((𝑑‘𝑥)(⟨((1st ‘𝑎)‘𝑥), ((2nd ‘𝑎)‘𝑥)⟩(comp‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑐‘𝑥))(𝑒‘𝑥)))))⟩})))
Theorem	reldmprds 17418	The structure product is a well-behaved binary operator. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 7-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ Rel dom Xs
Definition	df-pws 17419*	Define a structure power, which is just a structure product where all the factors are the same. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ ↑s = (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑖 ∈ V ↦ ((Scalar‘𝑟)Xs(𝑖 × {𝑟})))
Theorem	prdsbasex 17420*	Lemma for structure products. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐵 = X𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑅(Base‘(𝑅‘𝑥))    ⇒   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V
Theorem	imasvalstr 17421	An image structure value is a structure. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Apr-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.)
⊢ 𝑈 = (({⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝐵⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), + ⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), × ⟩} ∪ {⟨(Scalar‘ndx), 𝑆⟩, ⟨( ·𝑠 ‘ndx), · ⟩, ⟨(·𝑖‘ndx), , ⟩}) ∪ {⟨(TopSet‘ndx), 𝑂⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), 𝐿⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), 𝐷⟩})    ⇒   ⊢ 𝑈 Struct ⟨1, ;12⟩
Theorem	prdsvalstr 17422	Structure product value is a structure. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Apr-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (({⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝐵⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), + ⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), × ⟩} ∪ {⟨(Scalar‘ndx), 𝑆⟩, ⟨( ·𝑠 ‘ndx), · ⟩, ⟨(·𝑖‘ndx), , ⟩}) ∪ ({⟨(TopSet‘ndx), 𝑂⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), 𝐿⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), 𝐷⟩} ∪ {⟨(Hom ‘ndx), 𝐻⟩, ⟨(comp‘ndx), ∙ ⟩})) Struct ⟨1, ;15⟩
Theorem	prdsbaslem 17423	Lemma for prdsbas 17427 and similar theorems. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2017.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by AV, 12-Jul-2024.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (({⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝐵⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), + ⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), × ⟩} ∪ {⟨(Scalar‘ndx), 𝑆⟩, ⟨( ·𝑠 ‘ndx), · ⟩, ⟨(·𝑖‘ndx), , ⟩}) ∪ ({⟨(TopSet‘ndx), 𝑂⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), 𝐿⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), 𝐷⟩} ∪ {⟨(Hom ‘ndx), 𝐻⟩, ⟨(comp‘ndx), ∙ ⟩})))    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (𝐸‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = Slot (𝐸‘ndx)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ {⟨(𝐸‘ndx), 𝑇⟩} ⊆ (({⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝐵⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), + ⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), × ⟩} ∪ {⟨(Scalar‘ndx), 𝑆⟩, ⟨( ·𝑠 ‘ndx), · ⟩, ⟨(·𝑖‘ndx), , ⟩}) ∪ ({⟨(TopSet‘ndx), 𝑂⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), 𝐿⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), 𝐷⟩} ∪ {⟨(Hom ‘ndx), 𝐻⟩, ⟨(comp‘ndx), ∙ ⟩}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝑇)
Theorem	prdsvallem 17424*	Lemma for prdsval 17425. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Jan-2015.) Extracted from the former proof of prdsval 17425, dependency on df-hom 17251 removed. (Revised by AV, 13-Oct-2024.)
⊢ (𝑓 ∈ 𝑣, 𝑔 ∈ 𝑣 ↦ X𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟((𝑓‘𝑥)(Hom ‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))) ∈ V
Theorem	prdsval 17425*	Value of the structure product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2017.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = X𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 (Base‘(𝑅‘𝑥)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → + = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(+g‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → × = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(.r‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → · = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐾, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ (𝑓( ·𝑠 ‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → , = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑆 Σg (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(·𝑖‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 = (∏t‘(TopOpen ∘ 𝑅)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ≤ = {⟨𝑓, 𝑔⟩ ∣ ({𝑓, 𝑔} ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 (𝑓‘𝑥)(le‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))})    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ sup((ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(dist‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))) ∪ {0}), ℝ*, < )))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ X𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ((𝑓‘𝑥)(Hom ‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ = (𝑎 ∈ (𝐵 × 𝐵), 𝑐 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑑 ∈ ((2nd ‘𝑎)𝐻𝑐), 𝑒 ∈ (𝐻‘𝑎) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑑‘𝑥)(⟨((1st ‘𝑎)‘𝑥), ((2nd ‘𝑎)‘𝑥)⟩(comp‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑐‘𝑥))(𝑒‘𝑥))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 = (({⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝐵⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), + ⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), × ⟩} ∪ {⟨(Scalar‘ndx), 𝑆⟩, ⟨( ·𝑠 ‘ndx), · ⟩, ⟨(·𝑖‘ndx), , ⟩}) ∪ ({⟨(TopSet‘ndx), 𝑂⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), ≤ ⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), 𝐷⟩} ∪ {⟨(Hom ‘ndx), 𝐻⟩, ⟨(comp‘ndx), ∙ ⟩})))
Theorem	prdssca 17426	Scalar ring of a structure product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 5-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑃))
Theorem	prdsbas 17427*	Base set of a structure product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = X𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 (Base‘(𝑅‘𝑥)))
Theorem	prdsplusg 17428*	Addition in a structure product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → + = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(+g‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥)))))
Theorem	prdsmulr 17429*	Multiplication in a structure product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → · = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(.r‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥)))))
Theorem	prdsvsca 17430*	Scalar multiplication in a structure product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 5-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → · = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐾, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ (𝑓( ·𝑠 ‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥)))))
Theorem	prdsip 17431*	Inner product in a structure product. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ , = (·𝑖‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → , = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑆 Σg (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(·𝑖‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))))))
Theorem	prdsle 17432*	Structure product weak ordering. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ≤ = {⟨𝑓, 𝑔⟩ ∣ ({𝑓, 𝑔} ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 (𝑓‘𝑥)(le‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))})
Theorem	prdsless 17433	Closure of the order relation on a structure product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 16-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ≤ ⊆ (𝐵 × 𝐵))
Theorem	prdsds 17434*	Structure product distance function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ sup((ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(dist‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))) ∪ {0}), ℝ*, < )))
Theorem	prdsdsfn 17435	Structure product distance function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Sep-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 Fn (𝐵 × 𝐵))
Theorem	prdstset 17436	Structure product topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝑂 = (TopSet‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 = (∏t‘(TopOpen ∘ 𝑅)))
Theorem	prdshom 17437*	Structure product hom-sets. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2017.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (Hom ‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ X𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ((𝑓‘𝑥)(Hom ‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))))
Theorem	prdsco 17438*	Structure product composition operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2017.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (Hom ‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (comp‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ = (𝑎 ∈ (𝐵 × 𝐵), 𝑐 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑑 ∈ ((2nd ‘𝑎)𝐻𝑐), 𝑒 ∈ (𝐻‘𝑎) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑑‘𝑥)(⟨((1st ‘𝑎)‘𝑥), ((2nd ‘𝑎)‘𝑥)⟩(comp‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑐‘𝑥))(𝑒‘𝑥))))))
Theorem	prdsbas2 17439*	The base set of a structure product is an indexed set product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = X𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 (Base‘(𝑅‘𝑥)))
Theorem	prdsbasmpt 17440*	A constructed tuple is a point in a structure product iff each coordinate is in the proper base set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ 𝑈) ∈ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 𝑈 ∈ (Base‘(𝑅‘𝑥))))
Theorem	prdsbasfn 17441	Points in the structure product are functions; use this with dffn5 6922 to establish equalities. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 Fn 𝐼)
Theorem	prdsbasprj 17442	Each point in a structure product restricts on each coordinate to the relevant base set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇‘𝐽) ∈ (Base‘(𝑅‘𝐽)))
Theorem	prdsplusgval 17443*	Value of a componentwise sum in a structure product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 + 𝐺) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑥)(+g‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝐺‘𝑥))))
Theorem	prdsplusgfval 17444	Value of a structure product sum at a single coordinate. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹 + 𝐺)‘𝐽) = ((𝐹‘𝐽)(+g‘(𝑅‘𝐽))(𝐺‘𝐽)))
Theorem	prdsmulrval 17445*	Value of a componentwise ring product in a structure product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 · 𝐺) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑥)(.r‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝐺‘𝑥))))
Theorem	prdsmulrfval 17446	Value of a structure product's ring product at a single coordinate. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹 · 𝐺)‘𝐽) = ((𝐹‘𝐽)(.r‘(𝑅‘𝐽))(𝐺‘𝐽)))
Theorem	prdsleval 17447*	Value of the product ordering in a structure product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ≤ 𝐺 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 (𝐹‘𝑥)(le‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝐺‘𝑥)))
Theorem	prdsdsval 17448*	Value of the metric in a structure product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹𝐷𝐺) = sup((ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑥)(dist‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝐺‘𝑥))) ∪ {0}), ℝ*, < ))
Theorem	prdsvscaval 17449*	Scalar multiplication in a structure product is pointwise. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐾)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 · 𝐺) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ (𝐹( ·𝑠 ‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝐺‘𝑥))))
Theorem	prdsvscafval 17450	Scalar multiplication of a single coordinate in a structure product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐾)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹 · 𝐺)‘𝐽) = (𝐹( ·𝑠 ‘(𝑅‘𝐽))(𝐺‘𝐽)))
Theorem	prdsbas3 17451*	The base set of an indexed structure product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 13-Sep-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs(𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ 𝑅))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 𝑅 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = X𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 𝐾)
Theorem	prdsbasmpt2 17452*	A constructed tuple is a point in a structure product iff each coordinate is in the proper base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 13-Sep-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs(𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ 𝑅))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 𝑅 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ 𝑈) ∈ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 𝑈 ∈ 𝐾))
Theorem	prdsbascl 17453*	An element of the base has projections closed in the factors. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs(𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ 𝑅))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 𝑅 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐾)
Theorem	prdsdsval2 17454*	Value of the metric in a structure product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs(𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ 𝑅))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 𝑅 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = (dist‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹𝐷𝐺) = sup((ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑥)𝐸(𝐺‘𝑥))) ∪ {0}), ℝ*, < ))
Theorem	prdsdsval3 17455*	Value of the metric in a structure product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs(𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ 𝑅))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 𝑅 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ((dist‘𝑅) ↾ (𝐾 × 𝐾))    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹𝐷𝐺) = sup((ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑥)𝐸(𝐺‘𝑥))) ∪ {0}), ℝ*, < ))
Theorem	pwsval 17456	Value of a structure power. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊) → 𝑌 = (𝐹Xs(𝐼 × {𝑅})))
Theorem	pwsbas 17457	Base set of a structure power. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝐵 ↑m 𝐼) = (Base‘𝑌))
Theorem	pwselbasb 17458	Membership in the base set of a structure product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 24-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐼 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ↔ 𝑋:𝐼⟶𝐵))
Theorem	pwselbas 17459	An element of a structure power is a function from the index set to the base set of the structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 5-Jun-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋:𝐼⟶𝐵)
Theorem	pwsplusgval 17460	Value of addition in a structure power. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ✚ = (+g‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ✚ 𝐺) = (𝐹 ∘f + 𝐺))
Theorem	pwsmulrval 17461	Value of multiplication in a structure power. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (.r‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ∙ 𝐺) = (𝐹 ∘f · 𝐺))
Theorem	pwsle 17462	Ordering in a structure power. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 16-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝑂 = (le‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊) → ≤ = ( ∘r 𝑂 ∩ (𝐵 × 𝐵)))
Theorem	pwsleval 17463*	Ordering in a structure power. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 16-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝑂 = (le‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ≤ 𝐺 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 (𝐹‘𝑥)𝑂(𝐺‘𝑥)))
Theorem	pwsvscafval 17464	Scalar multiplication in a structure power is pointwise. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐾)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∙ 𝑋) = ((𝐼 × {𝐴}) ∘f · 𝑋))
Theorem	pwsvscaval 17465	Scalar multiplication of a single coordinate in a structure power. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐾)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ∙ 𝑋)‘𝐽) = (𝐴 · (𝑋‘𝐽)))
Theorem	pwssca 17466	The ring of scalars of a structure power. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 24-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊) → 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑌))
Theorem	pwsdiagel 17467	Membership of diagonal elements in the structure power base set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 24-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = (Base‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐼 × {𝐴}) ∈ 𝐶)
Theorem	pwssnf1o 17468*	Triviality of singleton powers: set equipollence. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 24-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s {𝐼})    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ ({𝐼} × {𝑥}))    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = (Base‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊) → 𝐹:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐶)
7.1.4  Definition of the structure quotient
Syntax	cordt 17469	Extend class notation with the order topology.
class ordTop
Syntax	cxrs 17470	Extend class notation with the extended real number structure.
class ℝ*𝑠
Definition	df-ordt 17471*	Define the order topology, given an order ≤, written as 𝑟 below. A closed subbasis for the order topology is given by the closed rays [𝑦, +∞) = {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑧} and (-∞, 𝑦] = {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ 𝑧 ≤ 𝑦}, along with (-∞, +∞) = 𝑋 itself. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Sep-2015.)
⊢ ordTop = (𝑟 ∈ V ↦ (topGen‘(fi‘({dom 𝑟} ∪ ran ((𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟 ↦ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑟 ∣ ¬ 𝑦𝑟𝑥}) ∪ (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟 ↦ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑟 ∣ ¬ 𝑥𝑟𝑦}))))))
Definition	df-xrs 17472*	The extended real number structure. Unlike df-cnfld 21272, the extended real numbers do not have good algebraic properties, so this is not actually a group or anything higher, even though it has just as many operations as df-cnfld 21272. The main interest in this structure is in its ordering, which is complete and compact. The metric described here is an extension of the absolute value metric, but it is not itself a metric because +∞ is infinitely far from all other points. The topology is based on the order and not the extended metric (which would make +∞ an isolated point since there is nothing else in the 1 -ball around it). All components of this structure agree with ℂfld when restricted to ℝ. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ℝ*𝑠 = ({⟨(Base‘ndx), ℝ*⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), +𝑒 ⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), ·e ⟩} ∪ {⟨(TopSet‘ndx), (ordTop‘ ≤ )⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), ≤ ⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), (𝑥 ∈ ℝ*, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ* ↦ if(𝑥 ≤ 𝑦, (𝑦 +𝑒 -𝑒𝑥), (𝑥 +𝑒 -𝑒𝑦)))⟩})
Syntax	cqtop 17473	Extend class notation with the quotient topology function.
class qTop
Syntax	cimas 17474	Image structure function.
class “s
Syntax	cqus 17475	Quotient structure function.
class /s
Syntax	cxps 17476	Binary product structure function.
class ×s
Definition	df-qtop 17477*	Define the quotient topology given a function 𝑓 and topology 𝑗 on the domain of 𝑓. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Mar-2015.)
⊢ qTop = (𝑗 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ {𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 (𝑓 “ ∪ 𝑗) ∣ ((◡𝑓 “ 𝑠) ∩ ∪ 𝑗) ∈ 𝑗})
Definition	df-imas 17478*	Define an image structure, which takes a structure and a function on the base set, and maps all the operations via the function. For this to work properly 𝑓 must either be injective or satisfy the well-definedness condition 𝑓(𝑎) = 𝑓(𝑐) ∧ 𝑓(𝑏) = 𝑓(𝑑) → 𝑓(𝑎 + 𝑏) = 𝑓(𝑐 + 𝑑) for each relevant operation. Note that although we call this an "image" by association to df-ima 5654, in order to keep the definition simple we consider only the case when the domain of 𝐹 is equal to the base set of 𝑅. Other cases can be achieved by restricting 𝐹 (with df-res 5653) and/or 𝑅 ( with df-ress 17208) to their common domain. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.) (Revised by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)
⊢ “s = (𝑓 ∈ V, 𝑟 ∈ V ↦ ⦋(Base‘𝑟) / 𝑣⦌(({⟨(Base‘ndx), ran 𝑓⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑣 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑣 {⟨⟨(𝑓‘𝑝), (𝑓‘𝑞)⟩, (𝑓‘(𝑝(+g‘𝑟)𝑞))⟩}⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑣 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑣 {⟨⟨(𝑓‘𝑝), (𝑓‘𝑞)⟩, (𝑓‘(𝑝(.r‘𝑟)𝑞))⟩}⟩} ∪ {⟨(Scalar‘ndx), (Scalar‘𝑟)⟩, ⟨( ·𝑠 ‘ndx), ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑣 (𝑝 ∈ (Base‘(Scalar‘𝑟)), 𝑥 ∈ {(𝑓‘𝑞)} ↦ (𝑓‘(𝑝( ·𝑠 ‘𝑟)𝑞)))⟩, ⟨(·𝑖‘ndx), ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑣 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑣 {⟨⟨(𝑓‘𝑝), (𝑓‘𝑞)⟩, (𝑝(·𝑖‘𝑟)𝑞)⟩}⟩}) ∪ {⟨(TopSet‘ndx), ((TopOpen‘𝑟) qTop 𝑓)⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), ((𝑓 ∘ (le‘𝑟)) ∘ ◡𝑓)⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝑓, 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝑓 ↦ inf(∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ran (𝑔 ∈ {ℎ ∈ ((𝑣 × 𝑣) ↑m (1...𝑛)) ∣ ((𝑓‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘1))) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑛))) = 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑛 − 1))(𝑓‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑖))) = (𝑓‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘(𝑖 + 1)))))} ↦ (ℝ*𝑠 Σg ((dist‘𝑟) ∘ 𝑔))), ℝ*, < ))⟩}))
Definition	df-qus 17479*	Define a quotient ring (or quotient group), which is a special case of an image structure df-imas 17478 where the image function is 𝑥 ↦ [𝑥]𝑒. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ /s = (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑒 ∈ V ↦ ((𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑟) ↦ [𝑥]𝑒) “s 𝑟))
Definition	df-xps 17480*	Define a binary product on structures. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Jim Kingdon, 25-Sep-2023.)
⊢ ×s = (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑠 ∈ V ↦ (◡(𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑟), 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑠) ↦ {⟨∅, 𝑥⟩, ⟨1o, 𝑦⟩}) “s ((Scalar‘𝑟)Xs{⟨∅, 𝑟⟩, ⟨1o, 𝑠⟩})))
Theorem	imasval 17481*	Value of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jul-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (Scalar‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ , = (·𝑖‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = (dist‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (le‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ✚ = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝐹‘(𝑝 + 𝑞))⟩})    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝐹‘(𝑝 × 𝑞))⟩})    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊗ = ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑝 ∈ 𝐾, 𝑥 ∈ {(𝐹‘𝑞)} ↦ (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝑝 , 𝑞)⟩})    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 = (𝐽 qTop 𝐹))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ inf(∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ran (𝑔 ∈ {ℎ ∈ ((𝑉 × 𝑉) ↑m (1...𝑛)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘1))) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝐹‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑛))) = 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑛 − 1))(𝐹‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑖))) = (𝐹‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘(𝑖 + 1)))))} ↦ (ℝ*𝑠 Σg (𝐸 ∘ 𝑔))), ℝ*, < )))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ≤ = ((𝐹 ∘ 𝑁) ∘ ◡𝐹))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (({⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝐵⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), ✚ ⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), ∙ ⟩} ∪ {⟨(Scalar‘ndx), 𝐺⟩, ⟨( ·𝑠 ‘ndx), ⊗ ⟩, ⟨(·𝑖‘ndx), 𝐼⟩}) ∪ {⟨(TopSet‘ndx), 𝑂⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), ≤ ⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), 𝐷⟩}))
Theorem	imasbas 17482	The base set of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jul-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈))
Theorem	imasds 17483*	The distance function of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jul-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = (dist‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ inf(∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ran (𝑔 ∈ {ℎ ∈ ((𝑉 × 𝑉) ↑m (1...𝑛)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘1))) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝐹‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑛))) = 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑛 − 1))(𝐹‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑖))) = (𝐹‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘(𝑖 + 1)))))} ↦ (ℝ*𝑠 Σg (𝐸 ∘ 𝑔))), ℝ*, < )))
Theorem	imasdsfn 17484	The distance function is a function on the base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = (dist‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 Fn (𝐵 × 𝐵))
Theorem	imasdsval 17485*	The distance function of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) (Revised by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = (dist‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = {ℎ ∈ ((𝑉 × 𝑉) ↑m (1...𝑛)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘1))) = 𝑋 ∧ (𝐹‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑛))) = 𝑌 ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑛 − 1))(𝐹‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑖))) = (𝐹‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘(𝑖 + 1)))))}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋𝐷𝑌) = inf(∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ran (𝑔 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (ℝ*𝑠 Σg (𝐸 ∘ 𝑔))), ℝ*, < ))
Theorem	imasdsval2 17486*	The distance function of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) (Revised by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = (dist‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = {ℎ ∈ ((𝑉 × 𝑉) ↑m (1...𝑛)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘1))) = 𝑋 ∧ (𝐹‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑛))) = 𝑌 ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑛 − 1))(𝐹‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑖))) = (𝐹‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘(𝑖 + 1)))))}    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝐸 ↾ (𝑉 × 𝑉))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋𝐷𝑌) = inf(∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ran (𝑔 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (ℝ*𝑠 Σg (𝑇 ∘ 𝑔))), ℝ*, < ))
Theorem	imasplusg 17487*	The group operation in an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jul-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ✚ = (+g‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ✚ = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝐹‘(𝑝 + 𝑞))⟩})
Theorem	imasmulr 17488*	The ring multiplication in an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jul-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (.r‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))⟩})
Theorem	imassca 17489	The scalar field of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (Scalar‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (Scalar‘𝑈))
Theorem	imasvsca 17490*	The scalar multiplication operation of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (Scalar‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ = ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑝 ∈ 𝐾, 𝑥 ∈ {(𝐹‘𝑞)} ↦ (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))
Theorem	imasip 17491*	The inner product of an image structure. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ , = (·𝑖‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (·𝑖‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝑝 , 𝑞)⟩})
Theorem	imastset 17492	The topology of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑂 = (TopSet‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 = (𝐽 qTop 𝐹))
Theorem	imasle 17493	The ordering of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (le‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ≤ = ((𝐹 ∘ 𝑁) ∘ ◡𝐹))
Theorem	f1ocpbllem 17494	Lemma for f1ocpbl 17495. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–1-1-onto→𝑋)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝐴) = (𝐹‘𝐶) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) = (𝐹‘𝐷)) ↔ (𝐴 = 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 = 𝐷)))
Theorem	f1ocpbl 17495	An injection is compatible with any operations on the base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–1-1-onto→𝑋)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝐴) = (𝐹‘𝐶) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) = (𝐹‘𝐷)) → (𝐹‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) = (𝐹‘(𝐶 + 𝐷))))
Theorem	f1ovscpbl 17496	An injection is compatible with any operations on the base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–1-1-onto→𝑋)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉)) → ((𝐹‘𝐵) = (𝐹‘𝐶) → (𝐹‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) = (𝐹‘(𝐴 + 𝐶))))
Theorem	f1olecpbl 17497	An injection is compatible with any relations on the base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–1-1-onto→𝑋)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝐴) = (𝐹‘𝐶) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) = (𝐹‘𝐷)) → (𝐴𝑁𝐵 ↔ 𝐶𝑁𝐷)))
Theorem	imasaddfnlem 17498*	The image structure operation is a function if the original operation is compatible with the function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝑎) = (𝐹‘𝑝) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑏) = (𝐹‘𝑞)) → (𝐹‘(𝑎 · 𝑏)) = (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))⟩})    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ Fn (𝐵 × 𝐵))
Theorem	imasaddvallem 17499*	The operation of an image structure is defined to distribute over the mapping function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝑎) = (𝐹‘𝑝) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑏) = (𝐹‘𝑞)) → (𝐹‘(𝑎 · 𝑏)) = (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))⟩})    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝐹‘𝑋) ∙ (𝐹‘𝑌)) = (𝐹‘(𝑋 · 𝑌)))
Theorem	imasaddflem 17500*	The image set operations are closed if the original operation is. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝑎) = (𝐹‘𝑝) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑏) = (𝐹‘𝑞)) → (𝐹‘(𝑎 · 𝑏)) = (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))⟩})    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → (𝑝 · 𝑞) ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ :(𝐵 × 𝐵)⟶𝐵)