P. 175 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 17401-17500   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Syntax	cgsu 17401	Extend class notation to include finitely supported group sums.
class Σg
Definition	df-0g 17402*	Define group identity element. Remark: this definition is required here because the symbol 0g is already used in df-gsum 17403. The related theorems are provided later, see grpidval 18627. (Contributed by NM, 20-Aug-2011.)
⊢ 0g = (𝑔 ∈ V ↦ (℩𝑒(𝑒 ∈ (Base‘𝑔) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑔)((𝑒(+g‘𝑔)𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥(+g‘𝑔)𝑒) = 𝑥))))
Definition	df-gsum 17403*	Define a finite group sum (also called "iterated sum") of a structure. Given 𝐺 Σg 𝐹 where 𝐹:𝐴⟶(Base‘𝐺), the set of indices is 𝐴 and the values are given by 𝐹 at each index. A group sum over a multiplicative group may be viewed as a product. The definition is meaningful in different contexts, depending on the size of the index set 𝐴 and each demanding different properties of 𝐺. 1. If 𝐴 = ∅ and 𝐺 has an identity element, then the sum equals this identity. See gsum0 18650. 2. If 𝐴 = (𝑀...𝑁) and 𝐺 is any magma, then the sum is the sum of the elements, evaluated left-to-right, i.e., ((𝐹‘1) + (𝐹‘2)) + (𝐹‘3), etc. See gsumval2 18652 and gsumnunsn 34732. 3. If 𝐴 is a finite set (or is nonzero for finitely many indices) and 𝐺 is a commutative monoid, then the sum adds up these elements in some order, which is then uniquely defined. See gsumval3 19880. 4. If 𝐴 is an infinite set and 𝐺 is a Hausdorff topological group, then there is a meaningful sum, but Σg cannot handle this case. See df-tsms 24117. Remark: this definition is required here because the symbol Σg is already used in df-prds 17408 and df-imas 17470. The related theorems are provided later, see gsumvalx 18642. (Contributed by FL, 5-Sep-2010.) (Revised by FL, 17-Oct-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Dec-2014.)
⊢ Σg = (𝑤 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ⦋{𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑤) ∣ ∀𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑤)((𝑥(+g‘𝑤)𝑦) = 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦(+g‘𝑤)𝑥) = 𝑦)} / 𝑜⦌if(ran 𝑓 ⊆ 𝑜, (0g‘𝑤), if(dom 𝑓 ∈ ran ..., (℩𝑥∃𝑚∃𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)(dom 𝑓 = (𝑚...𝑛) ∧ 𝑥 = (seq𝑚((+g‘𝑤), 𝑓)‘𝑛))), (℩𝑥∃𝑔[(◡𝑓 “ (V ∖ 𝑜)) / 𝑦](𝑔:(1...(♯‘𝑦))–1-1-onto→𝑦 ∧ 𝑥 = (seq1((+g‘𝑤), (𝑓 ∘ 𝑔))‘(♯‘𝑦)))))))
Definition	df-topgen 17404*	Define a function that converts a basis to its corresponding topology. Equivalent to the definition of a topology generated by a basis in [Munkres] p. 78 (see tgval2 22946). The first use of this definition is tgval 22945 but the token is used in df-pt 17405. See tgval3 22953 for an alternate expression for the value. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jul-2006.)
⊢ topGen = (𝑥 ∈ V ↦ {𝑦 ∣ 𝑦 ⊆ ∪ (𝑥 ∩ 𝒫 𝑦)})
Definition	df-pt 17405*	Define the product topology on a collection of topologies. For convenience, it is defined on arbitrary collections of sets, expressed as a function from some index set to the subbases of each factor space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Feb-2015.)
⊢ ∏t = (𝑓 ∈ V ↦ (topGen‘{𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑔((𝑔 Fn dom 𝑓 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑔‘𝑦) ∈ (𝑓‘𝑦) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ Fin ∀𝑦 ∈ (dom 𝑓 ∖ 𝑧)(𝑔‘𝑦) = ∪ (𝑓‘𝑦)) ∧ 𝑥 = X𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑓(𝑔‘𝑦))}))
Syntax	cprds 17406	The function constructing structure products.
class Xs
Syntax	cpws 17407	The function constructing structure powers.
class ↑s
Definition	df-prds 17408*	Define a structure product. This can be a product of groups, rings, modules, or ordered topological fields; any unused components will have garbage in them but this is usually not relevant for the purpose of inheriting the structures present in the factors. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ Xs = (𝑠 ∈ V, 𝑟 ∈ V ↦ ⦋X𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟(Base‘(𝑟‘𝑥)) / 𝑣⦌⦋(𝑓 ∈ 𝑣, 𝑔 ∈ 𝑣 ↦ X𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟((𝑓‘𝑥)(Hom ‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))) / ℎ⦌(({⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝑣⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), (𝑓 ∈ 𝑣, 𝑔 ∈ 𝑣 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(+g‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))))⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), (𝑓 ∈ 𝑣, 𝑔 ∈ 𝑣 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(.r‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))))⟩} ∪ {⟨(Scalar‘ndx), 𝑠⟩, ⟨( ·𝑠 ‘ndx), (𝑓 ∈ (Base‘𝑠), 𝑔 ∈ 𝑣 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟 ↦ (𝑓( ·𝑠 ‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))))⟩, ⟨(·𝑖‘ndx), (𝑓 ∈ 𝑣, 𝑔 ∈ 𝑣 ↦ (𝑠 Σg (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(·𝑖‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥)))))⟩}) ∪ ({⟨(TopSet‘ndx), (∏t‘(TopOpen ∘ 𝑟))⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), {⟨𝑓, 𝑔⟩ ∣ ({𝑓, 𝑔} ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟(𝑓‘𝑥)(le‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))}⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), (𝑓 ∈ 𝑣, 𝑔 ∈ 𝑣 ↦ sup((ran (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(dist‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))) ∪ {0}), ℝ*, < ))⟩} ∪ {⟨(Hom ‘ndx), ℎ⟩, ⟨(comp‘ndx), (𝑎 ∈ (𝑣 × 𝑣), 𝑐 ∈ 𝑣 ↦ (𝑑 ∈ ((2nd ‘𝑎)ℎ𝑐), 𝑒 ∈ (ℎ‘𝑎) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟 ↦ ((𝑑‘𝑥)(⟨((1st ‘𝑎)‘𝑥), ((2nd ‘𝑎)‘𝑥)⟩(comp‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑐‘𝑥))(𝑒‘𝑥)))))⟩})))
Theorem	reldmprds 17409	The structure product is a well-behaved binary operator. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 7-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 15-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ Rel dom Xs
Definition	df-pws 17410*	Define a structure power, which is just a structure product where all the factors are the same. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ ↑s = (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑖 ∈ V ↦ ((Scalar‘𝑟)Xs(𝑖 × {𝑟})))
Theorem	prdsbasex 17411*	Lemma for structure products. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐵 = X𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑅(Base‘(𝑅‘𝑥))    ⇒   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V
Theorem	imasvalstr 17412	An image structure value is a structure. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Apr-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.)
⊢ 𝑈 = (({⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝐵⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), + ⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), × ⟩} ∪ {⟨(Scalar‘ndx), 𝑆⟩, ⟨( ·𝑠 ‘ndx), · ⟩, ⟨(·𝑖‘ndx), , ⟩}) ∪ {⟨(TopSet‘ndx), 𝑂⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), 𝐿⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), 𝐷⟩})    ⇒   ⊢ 𝑈 Struct ⟨1, ;12⟩
Theorem	prdsvalstr 17413	Structure product value is a structure. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Apr-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (({⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝐵⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), + ⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), × ⟩} ∪ {⟨(Scalar‘ndx), 𝑆⟩, ⟨( ·𝑠 ‘ndx), · ⟩, ⟨(·𝑖‘ndx), , ⟩}) ∪ ({⟨(TopSet‘ndx), 𝑂⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), 𝐿⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), 𝐷⟩} ∪ {⟨(Hom ‘ndx), 𝐻⟩, ⟨(comp‘ndx), ∙ ⟩})) Struct ⟨1, ;15⟩
Theorem	prdsbaslem 17414	Lemma for prdsbas 17418 and similar theorems. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2017.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by AV, 12-Jul-2024.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (({⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝐵⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), + ⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), × ⟩} ∪ {⟨(Scalar‘ndx), 𝑆⟩, ⟨( ·𝑠 ‘ndx), · ⟩, ⟨(·𝑖‘ndx), , ⟩}) ∪ ({⟨(TopSet‘ndx), 𝑂⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), 𝐿⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), 𝐷⟩} ∪ {⟨(Hom ‘ndx), 𝐻⟩, ⟨(comp‘ndx), ∙ ⟩})))    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (𝐸‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = Slot (𝐸‘ndx)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ {⟨(𝐸‘ndx), 𝑇⟩} ⊆ (({⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝐵⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), + ⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), × ⟩} ∪ {⟨(Scalar‘ndx), 𝑆⟩, ⟨( ·𝑠 ‘ndx), · ⟩, ⟨(·𝑖‘ndx), , ⟩}) ∪ ({⟨(TopSet‘ndx), 𝑂⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), 𝐿⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), 𝐷⟩} ∪ {⟨(Hom ‘ndx), 𝐻⟩, ⟨(comp‘ndx), ∙ ⟩}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝑇)
Theorem	prdsvallem 17415*	Lemma for prdsval 17416. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Jan-2015.) Extracted from the former proof of prdsval 17416, dependency on df-hom 17242 removed. (Revised by AV, 13-Oct-2024.)
⊢ (𝑓 ∈ 𝑣, 𝑔 ∈ 𝑣 ↦ X𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟((𝑓‘𝑥)(Hom ‘(𝑟‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))) ∈ V
Theorem	prdsval 17416*	Value of the structure product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2017.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = X𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 (Base‘(𝑅‘𝑥)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → + = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(+g‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → × = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(.r‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → · = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐾, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ (𝑓( ·𝑠 ‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → , = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑆 Σg (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(·𝑖‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 = (∏t‘(TopOpen ∘ 𝑅)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ≤ = {⟨𝑓, 𝑔⟩ ∣ ({𝑓, 𝑔} ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 (𝑓‘𝑥)(le‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))})    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ sup((ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(dist‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))) ∪ {0}), ℝ*, < )))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ X𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ((𝑓‘𝑥)(Hom ‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ = (𝑎 ∈ (𝐵 × 𝐵), 𝑐 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑑 ∈ ((2nd ‘𝑎)𝐻𝑐), 𝑒 ∈ (𝐻‘𝑎) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑑‘𝑥)(⟨((1st ‘𝑎)‘𝑥), ((2nd ‘𝑎)‘𝑥)⟩(comp‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑐‘𝑥))(𝑒‘𝑥))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 = (({⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝐵⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), + ⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), × ⟩} ∪ {⟨(Scalar‘ndx), 𝑆⟩, ⟨( ·𝑠 ‘ndx), · ⟩, ⟨(·𝑖‘ndx), , ⟩}) ∪ ({⟨(TopSet‘ndx), 𝑂⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), ≤ ⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), 𝐷⟩} ∪ {⟨(Hom ‘ndx), 𝐻⟩, ⟨(comp‘ndx), ∙ ⟩})))
Theorem	prdssca 17417	Scalar ring of a structure product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 5-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑃))
Theorem	prdsbas 17418*	Base set of a structure product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = X𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 (Base‘(𝑅‘𝑥)))
Theorem	prdsplusg 17419*	Addition in a structure product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 3-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → + = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(+g‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥)))))
Theorem	prdsmulr 17420*	Multiplication in a structure product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → · = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(.r‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥)))))
Theorem	prdsvsca 17421*	Scalar multiplication in a structure product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 5-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → · = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐾, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ (𝑓( ·𝑠 ‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥)))))
Theorem	prdsip 17422*	Inner product in a structure product. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ , = (·𝑖‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → , = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑆 Σg (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(·𝑖‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))))))
Theorem	prdsle 17423*	Structure product weak ordering. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ≤ = {⟨𝑓, 𝑔⟩ ∣ ({𝑓, 𝑔} ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 (𝑓‘𝑥)(le‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))})
Theorem	prdsless 17424	Closure of the order relation on a structure product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 16-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ≤ ⊆ (𝐵 × 𝐵))
Theorem	prdsds 17425*	Structure product distance function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ sup((ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥)(dist‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))) ∪ {0}), ℝ*, < )))
Theorem	prdsdsfn 17426	Structure product distance function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Sep-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 Fn (𝐵 × 𝐵))
Theorem	prdstset 17427	Structure product topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝑂 = (TopSet‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 = (∏t‘(TopOpen ∘ 𝑅)))
Theorem	prdshom 17428*	Structure product hom-sets. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2017.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (Hom ‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ X𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ((𝑓‘𝑥)(Hom ‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑔‘𝑥))))
Theorem	prdsco 17429*	Structure product composition operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2017.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by Zhi Wang, 18-Aug-2024.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝑅 = 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (Hom ‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (comp‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ = (𝑎 ∈ (𝐵 × 𝐵), 𝑐 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑑 ∈ ((2nd ‘𝑎)𝐻𝑐), 𝑒 ∈ (𝐻‘𝑎) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝑑‘𝑥)(⟨((1st ‘𝑎)‘𝑥), ((2nd ‘𝑎)‘𝑥)⟩(comp‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝑐‘𝑥))(𝑒‘𝑥))))))
Theorem	prdsbas2 17430*	The base set of a structure product is an indexed set product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = X𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 (Base‘(𝑅‘𝑥)))
Theorem	prdsbasmpt 17431*	A constructed tuple is a point in a structure product iff each coordinate is in the proper base set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ 𝑈) ∈ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 𝑈 ∈ (Base‘(𝑅‘𝑥))))
Theorem	prdsbasfn 17432	Points in the structure product are functions; use this with dffn5 6892 to establish equalities. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 Fn 𝐼)
Theorem	prdsbasprj 17433	Each point in a structure product restricts on each coordinate to the relevant base set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇‘𝐽) ∈ (Base‘(𝑅‘𝐽)))
Theorem	prdsplusgval 17434*	Value of a componentwise sum in a structure product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 + 𝐺) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑥)(+g‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝐺‘𝑥))))
Theorem	prdsplusgfval 17435	Value of a structure product sum at a single coordinate. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹 + 𝐺)‘𝐽) = ((𝐹‘𝐽)(+g‘(𝑅‘𝐽))(𝐺‘𝐽)))
Theorem	prdsmulrval 17436*	Value of a componentwise ring product in a structure product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 · 𝐺) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑥)(.r‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝐺‘𝑥))))
Theorem	prdsmulrfval 17437	Value of a structure product's ring product at a single coordinate. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹 · 𝐺)‘𝐽) = ((𝐹‘𝐽)(.r‘(𝑅‘𝐽))(𝐺‘𝐽)))
Theorem	prdsleval 17438*	Value of the product ordering in a structure product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ≤ 𝐺 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 (𝐹‘𝑥)(le‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝐺‘𝑥)))
Theorem	prdsdsval 17439*	Value of the metric in a structure product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹𝐷𝐺) = sup((ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑥)(dist‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝐺‘𝑥))) ∪ {0}), ℝ*, < ))
Theorem	prdsvscaval 17440*	Scalar multiplication in a structure product is pointwise. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐾)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 · 𝐺) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ (𝐹( ·𝑠 ‘(𝑅‘𝑥))(𝐺‘𝑥))))
Theorem	prdsvscafval 17441	Scalar multiplication of a single coordinate in a structure product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Fn 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐾)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹 · 𝐺)‘𝐽) = (𝐹( ·𝑠 ‘(𝑅‘𝐽))(𝐺‘𝐽)))
Theorem	prdsbas3 17442*	The base set of an indexed structure product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 13-Sep-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs(𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ 𝑅))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 𝑅 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = X𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 𝐾)
Theorem	prdsbasmpt2 17443*	A constructed tuple is a point in a structure product iff each coordinate is in the proper base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 13-Sep-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs(𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ 𝑅))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 𝑅 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ 𝑈) ∈ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 𝑈 ∈ 𝐾))
Theorem	prdsbascl 17444*	An element of the base has projections closed in the factors. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs(𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ 𝑅))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 𝑅 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐾)
Theorem	prdsdsval2 17445*	Value of the metric in a structure product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs(𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ 𝑅))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 𝑅 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = (dist‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹𝐷𝐺) = sup((ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑥)𝐸(𝐺‘𝑥))) ∪ {0}), ℝ*, < ))
Theorem	prdsdsval3 17446*	Value of the metric in a structure product. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑆Xs(𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ 𝑅))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 𝑅 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ((dist‘𝑅) ↾ (𝐾 × 𝐾))    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹𝐷𝐺) = sup((ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑥)𝐸(𝐺‘𝑥))) ∪ {0}), ℝ*, < ))
Theorem	pwsval 17447	Value of a structure power. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊) → 𝑌 = (𝐹Xs(𝐼 × {𝑅})))
Theorem	pwsbas 17448	Base set of a structure power. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝐵 ↑m 𝐼) = (Base‘𝑌))
Theorem	pwselbasb 17449	Membership in the base set of a structure product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 24-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐼 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ↔ 𝑋:𝐼⟶𝐵))
Theorem	pwselbas 17450	An element of a structure power is a function from the index set to the base set of the structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 5-Jun-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋:𝐼⟶𝐵)
Theorem	pwselbasr 17451	The reverse direction of pwselbasb 17449: a function between the index and base set of a structure is an element of the structure power. (Contributed by SN, 29-Jul-2024.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋:𝐼⟶𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)
Theorem	pwsplusgval 17452	Value of addition in a structure power. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ✚ = (+g‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ✚ 𝐺) = (𝐹 ∘f + 𝐺))
Theorem	pwsmulrval 17453	Value of multiplication in a structure power. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (.r‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ∙ 𝐺) = (𝐹 ∘f · 𝐺))
Theorem	pwsle 17454	Ordering in a structure power. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 16-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝑂 = (le‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊) → ≤ = ( ∘r 𝑂 ∩ (𝐵 × 𝐵)))
Theorem	pwsleval 17455*	Ordering in a structure power. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 16-Aug-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝑂 = (le‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ≤ 𝐺 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 (𝐹‘𝑥)𝑂(𝐺‘𝑥)))
Theorem	pwsvscafval 17456	Scalar multiplication in a structure power is pointwise. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐾)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∙ 𝑋) = ((𝐼 × {𝐴}) ∘f · 𝑋))
Theorem	pwsvscaval 17457	Scalar multiplication of a single coordinate in a structure power. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐾)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽 ∈ 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ∙ 𝑋)‘𝐽) = (𝐴 · (𝑋‘𝐽)))
Theorem	pwssca 17458	The ring of scalars of a structure power. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 24-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊) → 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑌))
Theorem	pwsdiagel 17459	Membership of diagonal elements in the structure power base set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 24-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = (Base‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐼 × {𝐴}) ∈ 𝐶)
Theorem	pwssnf1o 17460*	Triviality of singleton powers: set equipollence. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 24-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑌 = (𝑅 ↑s {𝐼})    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ ({𝐼} × {𝑥}))    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = (Base‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊) → 𝐹:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐶)
7.1.4  Definition of the structure quotient
Syntax	cordt 17461	Extend class notation with the order topology.
class ordTop
Syntax	cxrs 17462	Extend class notation with the extended real number structure.
class ℝ*𝑠
Definition	df-ordt 17463*	Define the order topology, given an order ≤, written as 𝑟 below. A closed subbasis for the order topology is given by the closed rays [𝑦, +∞) = {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑧} and (-∞, 𝑦] = {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ 𝑧 ≤ 𝑦}, along with (-∞, +∞) = 𝑋 itself. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Sep-2015.)
⊢ ordTop = (𝑟 ∈ V ↦ (topGen‘(fi‘({dom 𝑟} ∪ ran ((𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟 ↦ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑟 ∣ ¬ 𝑦𝑟𝑥}) ∪ (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝑟 ↦ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑟 ∣ ¬ 𝑥𝑟𝑦}))))))
Definition	df-xrs 17464*	The extended real number structure. Unlike df-cnfld 21355, the extended real numbers do not have good algebraic properties, so this is not actually a group or anything higher, even though it has just as many operations as df-cnfld 21355. The main interest in this structure is in its ordering, which is complete and compact. The metric described here is an extension of the absolute value metric, but it is not itself a metric because +∞ is infinitely far from all other points. The topology is based on the order and not the extended metric (which would make +∞ an isolated point since there is nothing else in the 1 -ball around it). All components of this structure agree with ℂfld when restricted to ℝ. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ℝ*𝑠 = ({⟨(Base‘ndx), ℝ*⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), +𝑒 ⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), ·e ⟩} ∪ {⟨(TopSet‘ndx), (ordTop‘ ≤ )⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), ≤ ⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), (𝑥 ∈ ℝ*, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ* ↦ if(𝑥 ≤ 𝑦, (𝑦 +𝑒 -𝑒𝑥), (𝑥 +𝑒 -𝑒𝑦)))⟩})
Syntax	cqtop 17465	Extend class notation with the quotient topology function.
class qTop
Syntax	cimas 17466	Image structure function.
class “s
Syntax	cqus 17467	Quotient structure function.
class /s
Syntax	cxps 17468	Binary product structure function.
class ×s
Definition	df-qtop 17469*	Define the quotient topology given a function 𝑓 and topology 𝑗 on the domain of 𝑓. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Mar-2015.)
⊢ qTop = (𝑗 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ {𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 (𝑓 “ ∪ 𝑗) ∣ ((◡𝑓 “ 𝑠) ∩ ∪ 𝑗) ∈ 𝑗})
Definition	df-imas 17470*	Define an image structure, which takes a structure and a function on the base set, and maps all the operations via the function. For this to work properly 𝑓 must either be injective or satisfy the well-definedness condition 𝑓(𝑎) = 𝑓(𝑐) ∧ 𝑓(𝑏) = 𝑓(𝑑) → 𝑓(𝑎 + 𝑏) = 𝑓(𝑐 + 𝑑) for each relevant operation. Note that although we call this an "image" by association to df-ima 5638, in order to keep the definition simple we consider only the case when the domain of 𝐹 is equal to the base set of 𝑅. Other cases can be achieved by restricting 𝐹 (with df-res 5637) and/or 𝑅 ( with df-ress 17199) to their common domain. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.) (Revised by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)
⊢ “s = (𝑓 ∈ V, 𝑟 ∈ V ↦ ⦋(Base‘𝑟) / 𝑣⦌(({⟨(Base‘ndx), ran 𝑓⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑣 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑣 {⟨⟨(𝑓‘𝑝), (𝑓‘𝑞)⟩, (𝑓‘(𝑝(+g‘𝑟)𝑞))⟩}⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑣 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑣 {⟨⟨(𝑓‘𝑝), (𝑓‘𝑞)⟩, (𝑓‘(𝑝(.r‘𝑟)𝑞))⟩}⟩} ∪ {⟨(Scalar‘ndx), (Scalar‘𝑟)⟩, ⟨( ·𝑠 ‘ndx), ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑣 (𝑝 ∈ (Base‘(Scalar‘𝑟)), 𝑥 ∈ {(𝑓‘𝑞)} ↦ (𝑓‘(𝑝( ·𝑠 ‘𝑟)𝑞)))⟩, ⟨(·𝑖‘ndx), ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑣 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑣 {⟨⟨(𝑓‘𝑝), (𝑓‘𝑞)⟩, (𝑝(·𝑖‘𝑟)𝑞)⟩}⟩}) ∪ {⟨(TopSet‘ndx), ((TopOpen‘𝑟) qTop 𝑓)⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), ((𝑓 ∘ (le‘𝑟)) ∘ ◡𝑓)⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝑓, 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝑓 ↦ inf(∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ran (𝑔 ∈ {ℎ ∈ ((𝑣 × 𝑣) ↑m (1...𝑛)) ∣ ((𝑓‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘1))) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑓‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑛))) = 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑛 − 1))(𝑓‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑖))) = (𝑓‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘(𝑖 + 1)))))} ↦ (ℝ*𝑠 Σg ((dist‘𝑟) ∘ 𝑔))), ℝ*, < ))⟩}))
Definition	df-qus 17471*	Define a quotient ring (or quotient group), which is a special case of an image structure df-imas 17470 where the image function is 𝑥 ↦ [𝑥]𝑒. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ /s = (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑒 ∈ V ↦ ((𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑟) ↦ [𝑥]𝑒) “s 𝑟))
Definition	df-xps 17472*	Define a binary product on structures. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Jim Kingdon, 25-Sep-2023.)
⊢ ×s = (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑠 ∈ V ↦ (◡(𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑟), 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑠) ↦ {⟨∅, 𝑥⟩, ⟨1o, 𝑦⟩}) “s ((Scalar‘𝑟)Xs{⟨∅, 𝑟⟩, ⟨1o, 𝑠⟩})))
Theorem	imasval 17473*	Value of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jul-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (Scalar‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ , = (·𝑖‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = (dist‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (le‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ✚ = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝐹‘(𝑝 + 𝑞))⟩})    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝐹‘(𝑝 × 𝑞))⟩})    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊗ = ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑝 ∈ 𝐾, 𝑥 ∈ {(𝐹‘𝑞)} ↦ (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝑝 , 𝑞)⟩})    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 = (𝐽 qTop 𝐹))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ inf(∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ran (𝑔 ∈ {ℎ ∈ ((𝑉 × 𝑉) ↑m (1...𝑛)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘1))) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝐹‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑛))) = 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑛 − 1))(𝐹‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑖))) = (𝐹‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘(𝑖 + 1)))))} ↦ (ℝ*𝑠 Σg (𝐸 ∘ 𝑔))), ℝ*, < )))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ≤ = ((𝐹 ∘ 𝑁) ∘ ◡𝐹))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (({⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝐵⟩, ⟨(+g‘ndx), ✚ ⟩, ⟨(.r‘ndx), ∙ ⟩} ∪ {⟨(Scalar‘ndx), 𝐺⟩, ⟨( ·𝑠 ‘ndx), ⊗ ⟩, ⟨(·𝑖‘ndx), 𝐼⟩}) ∪ {⟨(TopSet‘ndx), 𝑂⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), ≤ ⟩, ⟨(dist‘ndx), 𝐷⟩}))
Theorem	imasbas 17474	The base set of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jul-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈))
Theorem	imasds 17475*	The distance function of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jul-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.) (Revised by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = (dist‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ inf(∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ran (𝑔 ∈ {ℎ ∈ ((𝑉 × 𝑉) ↑m (1...𝑛)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘1))) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝐹‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑛))) = 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑛 − 1))(𝐹‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑖))) = (𝐹‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘(𝑖 + 1)))))} ↦ (ℝ*𝑠 Σg (𝐸 ∘ 𝑔))), ℝ*, < )))
Theorem	imasdsfn 17476	The distance function is a function on the base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = (dist‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 Fn (𝐵 × 𝐵))
Theorem	imasdsval 17477*	The distance function of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) (Revised by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = (dist‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = {ℎ ∈ ((𝑉 × 𝑉) ↑m (1...𝑛)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘1))) = 𝑋 ∧ (𝐹‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑛))) = 𝑌 ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑛 − 1))(𝐹‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑖))) = (𝐹‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘(𝑖 + 1)))))}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋𝐷𝑌) = inf(∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ran (𝑔 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (ℝ*𝑠 Σg (𝐸 ∘ 𝑔))), ℝ*, < ))
Theorem	imasdsval2 17478*	The distance function of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.) (Revised by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = (dist‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = {ℎ ∈ ((𝑉 × 𝑉) ↑m (1...𝑛)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘1))) = 𝑋 ∧ (𝐹‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑛))) = 𝑌 ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑛 − 1))(𝐹‘(2nd ‘(ℎ‘𝑖))) = (𝐹‘(1st ‘(ℎ‘(𝑖 + 1)))))}    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝐸 ↾ (𝑉 × 𝑉))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋𝐷𝑌) = inf(∪ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ran (𝑔 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (ℝ*𝑠 Σg (𝑇 ∘ 𝑔))), ℝ*, < ))
Theorem	imasplusg 17479*	The group operation in an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jul-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ✚ = (+g‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ✚ = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝐹‘(𝑝 + 𝑞))⟩})
Theorem	imasmulr 17480*	The ring multiplication in an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jul-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (.r‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))⟩})
Theorem	imassca 17481	The scalar field of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (Scalar‘𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (Scalar‘𝑈))
Theorem	imasvsca 17482*	The scalar multiplication operation of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (Scalar‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ = ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑝 ∈ 𝐾, 𝑥 ∈ {(𝐹‘𝑞)} ↦ (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))
Theorem	imasip 17483*	The inner product of an image structure. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 16-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ , = (·𝑖‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (·𝑖‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝑝 , 𝑞)⟩})
Theorem	imastset 17484	The topology of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑂 = (TopSet‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 = (𝐽 qTop 𝐹))
Theorem	imasle 17485	The ordering of an image structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (le‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ≤ = ((𝐹 ∘ 𝑁) ∘ ◡𝐹))
Theorem	f1ocpbllem 17486	Lemma for f1ocpbl 17487. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–1-1-onto→𝑋)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝐴) = (𝐹‘𝐶) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) = (𝐹‘𝐷)) ↔ (𝐴 = 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 = 𝐷)))
Theorem	f1ocpbl 17487	An injection is compatible with any operations on the base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–1-1-onto→𝑋)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝐴) = (𝐹‘𝐶) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) = (𝐹‘𝐷)) → (𝐹‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) = (𝐹‘(𝐶 + 𝐷))))
Theorem	f1ovscpbl 17488	An injection is compatible with any operations on the base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–1-1-onto→𝑋)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉)) → ((𝐹‘𝐵) = (𝐹‘𝐶) → (𝐹‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) = (𝐹‘(𝐴 + 𝐶))))
Theorem	f1olecpbl 17489	An injection is compatible with any relations on the base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–1-1-onto→𝑋)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝐴) = (𝐹‘𝐶) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) = (𝐹‘𝐷)) → (𝐴𝑁𝐵 ↔ 𝐶𝑁𝐷)))
Theorem	imasaddfnlem 17490*	The image structure operation is a function if the original operation is compatible with the function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝑎) = (𝐹‘𝑝) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑏) = (𝐹‘𝑞)) → (𝐹‘(𝑎 · 𝑏)) = (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))⟩})    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ Fn (𝐵 × 𝐵))
Theorem	imasaddvallem 17491*	The operation of an image structure is defined to distribute over the mapping function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝑎) = (𝐹‘𝑝) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑏) = (𝐹‘𝑞)) → (𝐹‘(𝑎 · 𝑏)) = (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))⟩})    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝐹‘𝑋) ∙ (𝐹‘𝑌)) = (𝐹‘(𝑋 · 𝑌)))
Theorem	imasaddflem 17492*	The image set operations are closed if the original operation is. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝑎) = (𝐹‘𝑝) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑏) = (𝐹‘𝑞)) → (𝐹‘(𝑎 · 𝑏)) = (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ = ∪ 𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∪ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉 {⟨⟨(𝐹‘𝑝), (𝐹‘𝑞)⟩, (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))⟩})    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → (𝑝 · 𝑞) ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ :(𝐵 × 𝐵)⟶𝐵)
Theorem	imasaddfn 17493*	The image structure's group operation is a function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Jul-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝑎) = (𝐹‘𝑝) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑏) = (𝐹‘𝑞)) → (𝐹‘(𝑎 · 𝑏)) = (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ · = (+g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (+g‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ Fn (𝐵 × 𝐵))
Theorem	imasaddval 17494*	The value of an image structure's group operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝑎) = (𝐹‘𝑝) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑏) = (𝐹‘𝑞)) → (𝐹‘(𝑎 · 𝑏)) = (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ · = (+g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (+g‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝐹‘𝑋) ∙ (𝐹‘𝑌)) = (𝐹‘(𝑋 · 𝑌)))
Theorem	imasaddf 17495*	The image structure's group operation is closed in the base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝑎) = (𝐹‘𝑝) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑏) = (𝐹‘𝑞)) → (𝐹‘(𝑎 · 𝑏)) = (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ · = (+g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → (𝑝 · 𝑞) ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ :(𝐵 × 𝐵)⟶𝐵)
Theorem	imasmulfn 17496*	The image structure's ring multiplication is a function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝑎) = (𝐹‘𝑝) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑏) = (𝐹‘𝑞)) → (𝐹‘(𝑎 · 𝑏)) = (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (.r‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ Fn (𝐵 × 𝐵))
Theorem	imasmulval 17497*	The value of an image structure's ring multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝑎) = (𝐹‘𝑝) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑏) = (𝐹‘𝑞)) → (𝐹‘(𝑎 · 𝑏)) = (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (.r‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝐹‘𝑋) ∙ (𝐹‘𝑌)) = (𝐹‘(𝑋 · 𝑌)))
Theorem	imasmulf 17498*	The image structure's ring multiplication is closed in the base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → (((𝐹‘𝑎) = (𝐹‘𝑝) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑏) = (𝐹‘𝑞)) → (𝐹‘(𝑎 · 𝑏)) = (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (.r‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → (𝑝 · 𝑞) ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ :(𝐵 × 𝐵)⟶𝐵)
Theorem	imasvscafn 17499*	The image structure's scalar multiplication is a function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (Scalar‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝐾 ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → ((𝐹‘𝑎) = (𝐹‘𝑞) → (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑎)) = (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ Fn (𝐾 × 𝐵))
Theorem	imasvscaval 17500*	The value of an image structure's scalar multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝐹 “s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑉–onto→𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑍)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (Scalar‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑝 ∈ 𝐾 ∧ 𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑞 ∈ 𝑉)) → ((𝐹‘𝑎) = (𝐹‘𝑞) → (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑎)) = (𝐹‘(𝑝 · 𝑞))))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐾 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑋 ∙ (𝐹‘𝑌)) = (𝐹‘(𝑋 · 𝑌)))