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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | encv 8901 | If two classes are equinumerous, both classes are sets. (Contributed by AV, 21-Mar-2019.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 → (𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝐵 ∈ V)) | ||
| Theorem | breng 8902* | Equinumerosity relation. This variation of bren 8903 does not require the Axiom of Union. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jun-1998.) Extract from a subproof of bren 8903. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 23-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | bren 8903* | Equinumerosity relation. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jun-1998.) Extract breng 8902 as an intermediate result. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 23-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | brdom2g 8904* | Dominance relation. This variation of brdomg 8905 does not require the Axiom of Union. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jun-1998.) Extract from a subproof of brdomg 8905. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 29-Nov-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–1-1→𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | brdomg 8905* | Dominance relation. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jun-1998.) Extract brdom2g 8904 as an intermediate result. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 29-Nov-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–1-1→𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | brdomi 8906* | Dominance relation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) Avoid ax-un 7689. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 29-Nov-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 → ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–1-1→𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | brdom 8907* | Dominance relation. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–1-1→𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | domen 8908* | Dominance in terms of equinumerosity. Example 1 of [Enderton] p. 146. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝐴 ≈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | domeng 8909* | Dominance in terms of equinumerosity, with the sethood requirement expressed as an antecedent. Example 1 of [Enderton] p. 146. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2004.) |
| ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝐴 ≈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | ctex 8910 | A countable set is a set. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 29-Dec-2016.) (Proof shortened by Jim Kingdon, 13-Mar-2023.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≼ ω → 𝐴 ∈ V) | ||
| Theorem | f1oen4g 8911 | The domain and range of a one-to-one, onto set function are equinumerous. This variation of f1oeng 8917 does not require the Axiom of Replacement nor the Axiom of Power Sets nor the Axiom of Union. (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 7-Dec-2024.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ 𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | f1dom4g 8912 | The domain of a one-to-one set function is dominated by its codomain when the latter is a set. This variation of f1domg 8918 does not require the Axiom of Replacement nor the Axiom of Power Sets nor the Axiom of Union. (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 7-Dec-2024.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ 𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | f1oen3g 8913 | The domain and range of a one-to-one, onto set function are equinumerous. This variation of f1oeng 8917 does not require the Axiom of Replacement nor the Axiom of Power Sets. (Contributed by NM, 13-Jan-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | f1dom3g 8914 | The domain of a one-to-one set function is dominated by its codomain when the latter is a set. This variation of f1domg 8918 does not require the Axiom of Replacement nor the Axiom of Power Sets. (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 9-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | f1oen2g 8915 | The domain and range of a one-to-one, onto function are equinumerous. This variation of f1oeng 8917 does not require the Axiom of Replacement. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | f1dom2g 8916 | The domain of a one-to-one function is dominated by its codomain. This variation of f1domg 8918 does not require the Axiom of Replacement. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jun-2015.) (Proof shortened by BTernaryTau, 25-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | f1oeng 8917 | The domain and range of a one-to-one, onto function are equinumerous. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | f1domg 8918 | The domain of a one-to-one function is dominated by its codomain. (Contributed by NM, 4-Sep-2004.) |
| ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | f1oen 8919 | The domain and range of a one-to-one, onto function are equinumerous. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵 → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | f1dom 8920 | The domain of a one-to-one function is dominated by its codomain. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | brsdom 8921 | Strict dominance relation, meaning "𝐵 is strictly greater in size than 𝐴". Definition of [Mendelson] p. 255. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≺ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | isfi 8922* | Express "𝐴 is finite". Definition 10.29 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 91 (whose "Fin " is a predicate instead of a class). (Contributed by NM, 22-Aug-2008.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ω 𝐴 ≈ 𝑥) | ||
| Theorem | enssdom 8923 | Equinumerosity implies dominance. (Contributed by NM, 31-Mar-1998.) (Proof shortened by TM, 10-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ ≈ ⊆ ≼ | ||
| Theorem | enssdomOLD 8924 | Obsolete version of enssdom 8923 as of 10-Feb-2026. (Contributed by NM, 31-Mar-1998.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ≈ ⊆ ≼ | ||
| Theorem | dfdom2 8925 | Alternate definition of dominance. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ ≼ = ( ≺ ∪ ≈ ) | ||
| Theorem | endom 8926 | Equinumerosity implies dominance. Theorem 15 of [Suppes] p. 94. (Contributed by NM, 28-May-1998.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | sdomdom 8927 | Strict dominance implies dominance. (Contributed by NM, 10-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≺ 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | sdomnen 8928 | Strict dominance implies non-equinumerosity. (Contributed by NM, 10-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≺ 𝐵 → ¬ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | brdom2 8929 | Dominance in terms of strict dominance and equinumerosity. Theorem 22(iv) of [Suppes] p. 97. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ≺ 𝐵 ∨ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | bren2 8930 | Equinumerosity expressed in terms of dominance and strict dominance. (Contributed by NM, 23-Oct-2004.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ≺ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | enrefg 8931 | Equinumerosity is reflexive. Theorem 1 of [Suppes] p. 92. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jun-1998.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | enref 8932 | Equinumerosity is reflexive. Theorem 1 of [Suppes] p. 92. (Contributed by NM, 25-Sep-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐴 | ||
| Theorem | eqeng 8933 | Equality implies equinumerosity. (Contributed by NM, 26-Oct-2003.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 = 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | domrefg 8934 | Dominance is reflexive. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | en2d 8935* | Equinumerosity inference from an implicit one-to-one onto function. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-May-2014.) (Revised by AV, 4-Aug-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑌)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐶) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐷))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | en3d 8936* | Equinumerosity inference from an implicit one-to-one onto function. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-May-2014.) (Revised by AV, 4-Aug-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑥 = 𝐷 ↔ 𝑦 = 𝐶))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | en2i 8937* | Equinumerosity inference from an implicit one-to-one onto function. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V & ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ V) & ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝐷 ∈ V) & ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐶) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐷)) ⇒ ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 | ||
| Theorem | en3i 8938* | Equinumerosity inference from an implicit one-to-one onto function. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V & ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑥 = 𝐷 ↔ 𝑦 = 𝐶)) ⇒ ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 | ||
| Theorem | dom2lem 8939* | A mapping (first hypothesis) that is one-to-one (second hypothesis) implies its domain is dominated by its codomain. (Contributed by NM, 24-Jul-2004.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 = 𝐷 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶):𝐴–1-1→𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | dom2d 8940* | A mapping (first hypothesis) that is one-to-one (second hypothesis) implies its domain is dominated by its codomain. (Contributed by NM, 24-Jul-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 20-May-2013.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 = 𝐷 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ∈ 𝑅 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | dom3d 8941* | A mapping (first hypothesis) that is one-to-one (second hypothesis) implies its domain is dominated by its codomain. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-May-2013.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 = 𝐷 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | dom2 8942* | A mapping (first hypothesis) that is one-to-one (second hypothesis) implies its domain is dominated by its codomain. 𝐶 and 𝐷 can be read 𝐶(𝑥) and 𝐷(𝑦), as can be inferred from their distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by NM, 26-Oct-2003.) |
| ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 = 𝐷 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | dom3 8943* | A mapping (first hypothesis) that is one-to-one (second hypothesis) implies its domain is dominated by its codomain. 𝐶 and 𝐷 can be read 𝐶(𝑥) and 𝐷(𝑦), as can be inferred from their distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-May-2013.) |
| ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 = 𝐷 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | idssen 8944 | Equality implies equinumerosity. (Contributed by NM, 30-Apr-1998.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.) |
| ⊢ I ⊆ ≈ | ||
| Theorem | domssl 8945 | If 𝐴 is a subset of 𝐵 and 𝐶 dominates 𝐵, then 𝐶 also dominates 𝐴. (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 7-Dec-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≼ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | domssr 8946 | If 𝐶 is a superset of 𝐵 and 𝐵 dominates 𝐴, then 𝐶 also dominates 𝐴. (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 7-Dec-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | ssdomg 8947 | A set dominates its subsets. Theorem 16 of [Suppes] p. 94. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jun-1998.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jun-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | ener 8948 | Equinumerosity is an equivalence relation. (Contributed by NM, 19-Mar-1998.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.) (Proof shortened by AV, 1-May-2021.) |
| ⊢ ≈ Er V | ||
| Theorem | ensymb 8949 | Symmetry of equinumerosity. Theorem 2 of [Suppes] p. 92. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐵 ≈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ensym 8950 | Symmetry of equinumerosity. Theorem 2 of [Suppes] p. 92. (Contributed by NM, 26-Oct-2003.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 → 𝐵 ≈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ensymi 8951 | Symmetry of equinumerosity. Theorem 2 of [Suppes] p. 92. (Contributed by NM, 25-Sep-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ 𝐵 ≈ 𝐴 | ||
| Theorem | ensymd 8952 | Symmetry of equinumerosity. Deduction form of ensym 8950. (Contributed by David Moews, 1-May-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | entr 8953 | Transitivity of equinumerosity. Theorem 3 of [Suppes] p. 92. (Contributed by NM, 9-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≈ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | domtr 8954 | Transitivity of dominance relation. Theorem 17 of [Suppes] p. 94. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jun-1998.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≼ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | entri 8955 | A chained equinumerosity inference. (Contributed by NM, 25-Sep-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 & ⊢ 𝐵 ≈ 𝐶 ⇒ ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐶 | ||
| Theorem | entr2i 8956 | A chained equinumerosity inference. (Contributed by NM, 25-Sep-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 & ⊢ 𝐵 ≈ 𝐶 ⇒ ⊢ 𝐶 ≈ 𝐴 | ||
| Theorem | entr3i 8957 | A chained equinumerosity inference. (Contributed by NM, 25-Sep-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 & ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐶 ⇒ ⊢ 𝐵 ≈ 𝐶 | ||
| Theorem | entr4i 8958 | A chained equinumerosity inference. (Contributed by NM, 25-Sep-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 & ⊢ 𝐶 ≈ 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐶 | ||
| Theorem | endomtr 8959 | Transitivity of equinumerosity and dominance. (Contributed by NM, 7-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≼ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | domentr 8960 | Transitivity of dominance and equinumerosity. (Contributed by NM, 7-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≈ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | f1imaeng 8961 | If a function is one-to-one, then the image of a subset of its domain under it is equinumerous to the subset. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-May-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝐹 “ 𝐶) ≈ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | f1imaen2g 8962 | If a function is one-to-one, then the image of a subset of its domain under it is equinumerous to the subset. (This version of f1imaeng 8961 does not need ax-rep 5213.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 25-Jun-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉)) → (𝐹 “ 𝐶) ≈ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | f1imaen3g 8963 | If a set function is one-to-one, then a subset of its domain is equinumerous to the image of that subset. (This version of f1imaeng 8961 does not need ax-rep 5213 nor ax-pow 5308.) (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 13-Jan-2025.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝐶 ≈ (𝐹 “ 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | f1imaen 8964 | If a function is one-to-one, then the image of a subset of its domain under it is equinumerous to the subset. (Contributed by NM, 30-Sep-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐹 “ 𝐶) ≈ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | en0 8965 | The empty set is equinumerous only to itself. Exercise 1 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 88. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1998.) Avoid ax-pow 5308, ax-un 7689. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 23-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ ∅ ↔ 𝐴 = ∅) | ||
| Theorem | en0ALT 8966 | Shorter proof of en0 8965, depending on ax-pow 5308 and ax-un 7689. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1998.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ ∅ ↔ 𝐴 = ∅) | ||
| Theorem | en0r 8967 | The empty set is equinumerous only to itself. (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 29-Nov-2024.) |
| ⊢ (∅ ≈ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐴 = ∅) | ||
| Theorem | ensn1 8968 | A singleton is equinumerous to ordinal one. (Contributed by NM, 4-Nov-2002.) Avoid ax-un 7689. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 23-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ {𝐴} ≈ 1o | ||
| Theorem | ensn1g 8969 | A singleton is equinumerous to ordinal one. (Contributed by NM, 23-Apr-2004.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → {𝐴} ≈ 1o) | ||
| Theorem | enpr1g 8970 | {𝐴, 𝐴} has only one element. (Contributed by FL, 15-Feb-2010.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → {𝐴, 𝐴} ≈ 1o) | ||
| Theorem | en1 8971* | A set is equinumerous to ordinal one iff it is a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-2004.) Avoid ax-un 7689. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 23-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 1o ↔ ∃𝑥 𝐴 = {𝑥}) | ||
| Theorem | en1b 8972 | A set is equinumerous to ordinal one iff it is a singleton. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Jan-2015.) Avoid ax-un 7689. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 24-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 1o ↔ 𝐴 = {∪ 𝐴}) | ||
| Theorem | reuen1 8973* | Two ways to express "exactly one". (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 28-Oct-2014.) |
| ⊢ (∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑 ↔ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝜑} ≈ 1o) | ||
| Theorem | euen1 8974 | Two ways to express "exactly one". (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 28-Oct-2014.) |
| ⊢ (∃!𝑥𝜑 ↔ {𝑥 ∣ 𝜑} ≈ 1o) | ||
| Theorem | euen1b 8975* | Two ways to express "𝐴 has a unique element". (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 1o ↔ ∃!𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | en1uniel 8976 | A singleton contains its sole element. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 16-Aug-2015.) Avoid ax-un 7689. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 24-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝑆 ≈ 1o → ∪ 𝑆 ∈ 𝑆) | ||
| Theorem | 2dom 8977* | A set that dominates ordinal 2 has at least 2 different members. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-2004.) |
| ⊢ (2o ≼ 𝐴 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 = 𝑦) | ||
| Theorem | fundmen 8978 | A function is equinumerous to its domain. Exercise 4 of [Suppes] p. 98. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jul-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → dom 𝐹 ≈ 𝐹) | ||
| Theorem | fundmeng 8979 | A function is equinumerous to its domain. Exercise 4 of [Suppes] p. 98. (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-2013.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ Fun 𝐹) → dom 𝐹 ≈ 𝐹) | ||
| Theorem | cnven 8980 | A relational set is equinumerous to its converse. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Dec-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((Rel 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝐴 ≈ ◡𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | cnvct 8981 | If a set is countable, so is its converse. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 29-Dec-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≼ ω → ◡𝐴 ≼ ω) | ||
| Theorem | fndmeng 8982 | A function is equinumerate to its domain. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐹) | ||
| Theorem | mapsnend 8983 | Set exponentiation to a singleton exponent is equinumerous to its base. Exercise 4.43 of [Mendelson] p. 255. (Contributed by NM, 17-Dec-2003.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.) (Revised by Glauco Siliprandi, 24-Dec-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ↑m {𝐵}) ≈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | mapsnen 8984 | Set exponentiation to a singleton exponent is equinumerous to its base. Exercise 4.43 of [Mendelson] p. 255. (Contributed by NM, 17-Dec-2003.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.) (Proof shortened by AV, 17-Jul-2022.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ↑m {𝐵}) ≈ 𝐴 | ||
| Theorem | snmapen 8985 | Set exponentiation: a singleton to any set is equinumerous to that singleton. (Contributed by NM, 17-Dec-2003.) (Revised by AV, 17-Jul-2022.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → ({𝐴} ↑m 𝐵) ≈ {𝐴}) | ||
| Theorem | snmapen1 8986 | Set exponentiation: a singleton to any set is equinumerous to ordinal 1. (Proposed by BJ, 17-Jul-2022.) (Contributed by AV, 17-Jul-2022.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → ({𝐴} ↑m 𝐵) ≈ 1o) | ||
| Theorem | map1 8987 | Set exponentiation: ordinal 1 to any set is equinumerous to ordinal 1. Exercise 4.42(b) of [Mendelson] p. 255. (Contributed by NM, 17-Dec-2003.) (Proof shortened by AV, 17-Jul-2022.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (1o ↑m 𝐴) ≈ 1o) | ||
| Theorem | en2sn 8988 | Two singletons are equinumerous. (Contributed by NM, 9-Nov-2003.) Avoid ax-pow 5308. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 31-Jul-2024.) Avoid ax-un 7689. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 25-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷) → {𝐴} ≈ {𝐵}) | ||
| Theorem | 0fi 8989 | The empty set is finite. (Contributed by FL, 14-Jul-2008.) Avoid ax-10 2147, ax-un 7689. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 13-Jan-2025.) |
| ⊢ ∅ ∈ Fin | ||
| Theorem | snfi 8990 | A singleton is finite. (Contributed by NM, 4-Nov-2002.) (Proof shortened by BTernaryTau, 13-Jan-2025.) |
| ⊢ {𝐴} ∈ Fin | ||
| Theorem | fiprc 8991 | The class of finite sets is a proper class. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 3-Oct-2008.) |
| ⊢ Fin ∉ V | ||
| Theorem | unen 8992 | Equinumerosity of union of disjoint sets. Theorem 4 of [Suppes] p. 92. (Contributed by NM, 11-Jun-1998.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ≈ 𝐷) ∧ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐶) = ∅ ∧ (𝐵 ∩ 𝐷) = ∅)) → (𝐴 ∪ 𝐶) ≈ (𝐵 ∪ 𝐷)) | ||
| Theorem | enrefnn 8993 | Equinumerosity is reflexive for finite ordinals, proved without using the Axiom of Power Sets (unlike enrefg 8931). (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 31-Jul-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ω → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | en2prd 8994 | Two proper unordered pairs are equinumerous. (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 23-Dec-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑌) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝐴, 𝐵} ≈ {𝐶, 𝐷}) | ||
| Theorem | enpr2d 8995 | A pair with distinct elements is equinumerous to ordinal two. (Contributed by Rohan Ridenour, 3-Aug-2023.) Avoid ax-un 7689. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 23-Dec-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝐴 = 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝐴, 𝐵} ≈ 2o) | ||
| Theorem | ssct 8996 | Any subset of a countable set is countable. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 31-Jan-2017.) Avoid ax-pow 5308, ax-un 7689. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 7-Dec-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≼ ω) → 𝐴 ≼ ω) | ||
| Theorem | difsnen 8997 | All decrements of a set are equinumerous. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 19-Feb-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝑋 ∖ {𝐴}) ≈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝐵})) | ||
| Theorem | domdifsn 8998 | Dominance over a set with one element removed. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 19-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jun-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≺ 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≼ (𝐵 ∖ {𝐶})) | ||
| Theorem | xpsnen 8999 | A set is equinumerous to its Cartesian product with a singleton. Proposition 4.22(c) of [Mendelson] p. 254. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 × {𝐵}) ≈ 𝐴 | ||
| Theorem | xpsneng 9000 | A set is equinumerous to its Cartesian product with a singleton. Proposition 4.22(c) of [Mendelson] p. 254. (Contributed by NM, 22-Oct-2004.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝐴 × {𝐵}) ≈ 𝐴) | ||
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