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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | reldom 8901 | Dominance is a relation. (Contributed by NM, 28-Mar-1998.) |
| ⊢ Rel ≼ | ||
| Theorem | relsdom 8902 | Strict dominance is a relation. (Contributed by NM, 31-Mar-1998.) |
| ⊢ Rel ≺ | ||
| Theorem | encv 8903 | If two classes are equinumerous, both classes are sets. (Contributed by AV, 21-Mar-2019.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 → (𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝐵 ∈ V)) | ||
| Theorem | breng 8904* | Equinumerosity relation. This variation of bren 8905 does not require the Axiom of Union. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jun-1998.) Extract from a subproof of bren 8905. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 23-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | bren 8905* | Equinumerosity relation. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jun-1998.) Extract breng 8904 as an intermediate result. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 23-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | brdom2g 8906* | Dominance relation. This variation of brdomg 8907 does not require the Axiom of Union. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jun-1998.) Extract from a subproof of brdomg 8907. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 29-Nov-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–1-1→𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | brdomg 8907* | Dominance relation. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jun-1998.) Extract brdom2g 8906 as an intermediate result. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 29-Nov-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–1-1→𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | brdomi 8908* | Dominance relation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) Avoid ax-un 7690. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 29-Nov-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 → ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–1-1→𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | brdom 8909* | Dominance relation. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–1-1→𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | domen 8910* | Dominance in terms of equinumerosity. Example 1 of [Enderton] p. 146. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝐴 ≈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | domeng 8911* | Dominance in terms of equinumerosity, with the sethood requirement expressed as an antecedent. Example 1 of [Enderton] p. 146. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2004.) |
| ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝐴 ≈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | ctex 8912 | A countable set is a set. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 29-Dec-2016.) (Proof shortened by Jim Kingdon, 13-Mar-2023.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≼ ω → 𝐴 ∈ V) | ||
| Theorem | f1oen4g 8913 | The domain and range of a one-to-one, onto set function are equinumerous. This variation of f1oeng 8919 does not require the Axiom of Replacement nor the Axiom of Power Sets nor the Axiom of Union. (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 7-Dec-2024.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ 𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | f1dom4g 8914 | The domain of a one-to-one set function is dominated by its codomain when the latter is a set. This variation of f1domg 8920 does not require the Axiom of Replacement nor the Axiom of Power Sets nor the Axiom of Union. (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 7-Dec-2024.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ 𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | f1oen3g 8915 | The domain and range of a one-to-one, onto set function are equinumerous. This variation of f1oeng 8919 does not require the Axiom of Replacement nor the Axiom of Power Sets. (Contributed by NM, 13-Jan-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | f1dom3g 8916 | The domain of a one-to-one set function is dominated by its codomain when the latter is a set. This variation of f1domg 8920 does not require the Axiom of Replacement nor the Axiom of Power Sets. (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 9-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | f1oen2g 8917 | The domain and range of a one-to-one, onto function are equinumerous. This variation of f1oeng 8919 does not require the Axiom of Replacement. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | f1dom2g 8918 | The domain of a one-to-one function is dominated by its codomain. This variation of f1domg 8920 does not require the Axiom of Replacement. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jun-2015.) (Proof shortened by BTernaryTau, 25-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | f1oeng 8919 | The domain and range of a one-to-one, onto function are equinumerous. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | f1domg 8920 | The domain of a one-to-one function is dominated by its codomain. (Contributed by NM, 4-Sep-2004.) |
| ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝐶 → (𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | f1oen 8921 | The domain and range of a one-to-one, onto function are equinumerous. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵 → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | f1dom 8922 | The domain of a one-to-one function is dominated by its codomain. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | brsdom 8923 | Strict dominance relation, meaning "𝐵 is strictly greater in size than 𝐴". Definition of [Mendelson] p. 255. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≺ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | isfi 8924* | Express "𝐴 is finite". Definition 10.29 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 91 (whose "Fin " is a predicate instead of a class). (Contributed by NM, 22-Aug-2008.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ω 𝐴 ≈ 𝑥) | ||
| Theorem | enssdom 8925 | Equinumerosity implies dominance. (Contributed by NM, 31-Mar-1998.) (Proof shortened by TM, 10-Feb-2026.) |
| ⊢ ≈ ⊆ ≼ | ||
| Theorem | enssdomOLD 8926 | Obsolete version of enssdom 8925 as of 10-Feb-2026. (Contributed by NM, 31-Mar-1998.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ ≈ ⊆ ≼ | ||
| Theorem | dfdom2 8927 | Alternate definition of dominance. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ ≼ = ( ≺ ∪ ≈ ) | ||
| Theorem | endom 8928 | Equinumerosity implies dominance. Theorem 15 of [Suppes] p. 94. (Contributed by NM, 28-May-1998.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | sdomdom 8929 | Strict dominance implies dominance. (Contributed by NM, 10-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≺ 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | sdomnen 8930 | Strict dominance implies non-equinumerosity. (Contributed by NM, 10-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≺ 𝐵 → ¬ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | brdom2 8931 | Dominance in terms of strict dominance and equinumerosity. Theorem 22(iv) of [Suppes] p. 97. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ≺ 𝐵 ∨ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | bren2 8932 | Equinumerosity expressed in terms of dominance and strict dominance. (Contributed by NM, 23-Oct-2004.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ≺ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | enrefg 8933 | Equinumerosity is reflexive. Theorem 1 of [Suppes] p. 92. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jun-1998.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | enref 8934 | Equinumerosity is reflexive. Theorem 1 of [Suppes] p. 92. (Contributed by NM, 25-Sep-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐴 | ||
| Theorem | eqeng 8935 | Equality implies equinumerosity. (Contributed by NM, 26-Oct-2003.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 = 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | domrefg 8936 | Dominance is reflexive. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | en2d 8937* | Equinumerosity inference from an implicit one-to-one onto function. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-May-2014.) (Revised by AV, 4-Aug-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑌)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐶) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐷))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | en3d 8938* | Equinumerosity inference from an implicit one-to-one onto function. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-May-2014.) (Revised by AV, 4-Aug-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑥 = 𝐷 ↔ 𝑦 = 𝐶))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | en2i 8939* | Equinumerosity inference from an implicit one-to-one onto function. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V & ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ V) & ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝐷 ∈ V) & ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐶) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 = 𝐷)) ⇒ ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 | ||
| Theorem | en3i 8940* | Equinumerosity inference from an implicit one-to-one onto function. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V & ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑥 = 𝐷 ↔ 𝑦 = 𝐶)) ⇒ ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 | ||
| Theorem | dom2lem 8941* | A mapping (first hypothesis) that is one-to-one (second hypothesis) implies its domain is dominated by its codomain. (Contributed by NM, 24-Jul-2004.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 = 𝐷 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐶):𝐴–1-1→𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | dom2d 8942* | A mapping (first hypothesis) that is one-to-one (second hypothesis) implies its domain is dominated by its codomain. (Contributed by NM, 24-Jul-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 20-May-2013.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 = 𝐷 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ∈ 𝑅 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | dom3d 8943* | A mapping (first hypothesis) that is one-to-one (second hypothesis) implies its domain is dominated by its codomain. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-May-2013.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 = 𝐷 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | dom2 8944* | A mapping (first hypothesis) that is one-to-one (second hypothesis) implies its domain is dominated by its codomain. 𝐶 and 𝐷 can be read 𝐶(𝑥) and 𝐷(𝑦), as can be inferred from their distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by NM, 26-Oct-2003.) |
| ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 = 𝐷 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | dom3 8945* | A mapping (first hypothesis) that is one-to-one (second hypothesis) implies its domain is dominated by its codomain. 𝐶 and 𝐷 can be read 𝐶(𝑥) and 𝐷(𝑦), as can be inferred from their distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-May-2013.) |
| ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶 = 𝐷 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | idssen 8946 | Equality implies equinumerosity. (Contributed by NM, 30-Apr-1998.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.) |
| ⊢ I ⊆ ≈ | ||
| Theorem | domssl 8947 | If 𝐴 is a subset of 𝐵 and 𝐶 dominates 𝐵, then 𝐶 also dominates 𝐴. (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 7-Dec-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≼ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | domssr 8948 | If 𝐶 is a superset of 𝐵 and 𝐵 dominates 𝐴, then 𝐶 also dominates 𝐴. (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 7-Dec-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | ssdomg 8949 | A set dominates its subsets. Theorem 16 of [Suppes] p. 94. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jun-1998.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jun-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | ener 8950 | Equinumerosity is an equivalence relation. (Contributed by NM, 19-Mar-1998.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.) (Proof shortened by AV, 1-May-2021.) |
| ⊢ ≈ Er V | ||
| Theorem | ensymb 8951 | Symmetry of equinumerosity. Theorem 2 of [Suppes] p. 92. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐵 ≈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ensym 8952 | Symmetry of equinumerosity. Theorem 2 of [Suppes] p. 92. (Contributed by NM, 26-Oct-2003.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 → 𝐵 ≈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ensymi 8953 | Symmetry of equinumerosity. Theorem 2 of [Suppes] p. 92. (Contributed by NM, 25-Sep-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ 𝐵 ≈ 𝐴 | ||
| Theorem | ensymd 8954 | Symmetry of equinumerosity. Deduction form of ensym 8952. (Contributed by David Moews, 1-May-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | entr 8955 | Transitivity of equinumerosity. Theorem 3 of [Suppes] p. 92. (Contributed by NM, 9-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≈ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | domtr 8956 | Transitivity of dominance relation. Theorem 17 of [Suppes] p. 94. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jun-1998.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≼ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | entri 8957 | A chained equinumerosity inference. (Contributed by NM, 25-Sep-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 & ⊢ 𝐵 ≈ 𝐶 ⇒ ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐶 | ||
| Theorem | entr2i 8958 | A chained equinumerosity inference. (Contributed by NM, 25-Sep-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 & ⊢ 𝐵 ≈ 𝐶 ⇒ ⊢ 𝐶 ≈ 𝐴 | ||
| Theorem | entr3i 8959 | A chained equinumerosity inference. (Contributed by NM, 25-Sep-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 & ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐶 ⇒ ⊢ 𝐵 ≈ 𝐶 | ||
| Theorem | entr4i 8960 | A chained equinumerosity inference. (Contributed by NM, 25-Sep-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 & ⊢ 𝐶 ≈ 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ 𝐴 ≈ 𝐶 | ||
| Theorem | endomtr 8961 | Transitivity of equinumerosity and dominance. (Contributed by NM, 7-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≼ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | domentr 8962 | Transitivity of dominance and equinumerosity. (Contributed by NM, 7-Jun-1998.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ≼ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≈ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≼ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | f1imaeng 8963 | If a function is one-to-one, then the image of a subset of its domain under it is equinumerous to the subset. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-May-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝐹 “ 𝐶) ≈ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | f1imaen2g 8964 | If a function is one-to-one, then the image of a subset of its domain under it is equinumerous to the subset. (This version of f1imaeng 8963 does not need ax-rep 5226.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 25-Jun-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉)) → (𝐹 “ 𝐶) ≈ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | f1imaen3g 8965 | If a set function is one-to-one, then a subset of its domain is equinumerous to the image of that subset. (This version of f1imaeng 8963 does not need ax-rep 5226 nor ax-pow 5312.) (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 13-Jan-2025.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝐶 ≈ (𝐹 “ 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | f1imaen 8966 | If a function is one-to-one, then the image of a subset of its domain under it is equinumerous to the subset. (Contributed by NM, 30-Sep-2004.) |
| ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐹 “ 𝐶) ≈ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | en0 8967 | The empty set is equinumerous only to itself. Exercise 1 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 88. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1998.) Avoid ax-pow 5312, ax-un 7690. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 23-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ ∅ ↔ 𝐴 = ∅) | ||
| Theorem | en0ALT 8968 | Shorter proof of en0 8967, depending on ax-pow 5312 and ax-un 7690. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1998.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ ∅ ↔ 𝐴 = ∅) | ||
| Theorem | en0r 8969 | The empty set is equinumerous only to itself. (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 29-Nov-2024.) |
| ⊢ (∅ ≈ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐴 = ∅) | ||
| Theorem | ensn1 8970 | A singleton is equinumerous to ordinal one. (Contributed by NM, 4-Nov-2002.) Avoid ax-un 7690. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 23-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ {𝐴} ≈ 1o | ||
| Theorem | ensn1g 8971 | A singleton is equinumerous to ordinal one. (Contributed by NM, 23-Apr-2004.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → {𝐴} ≈ 1o) | ||
| Theorem | enpr1g 8972 | {𝐴, 𝐴} has only one element. (Contributed by FL, 15-Feb-2010.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → {𝐴, 𝐴} ≈ 1o) | ||
| Theorem | en1 8973* | A set is equinumerous to ordinal one iff it is a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-2004.) Avoid ax-un 7690. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 23-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 1o ↔ ∃𝑥 𝐴 = {𝑥}) | ||
| Theorem | en1b 8974 | A set is equinumerous to ordinal one iff it is a singleton. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Jan-2015.) Avoid ax-un 7690. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 24-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 1o ↔ 𝐴 = {∪ 𝐴}) | ||
| Theorem | reuen1 8975* | Two ways to express "exactly one". (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 28-Oct-2014.) |
| ⊢ (∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑 ↔ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ 𝜑} ≈ 1o) | ||
| Theorem | euen1 8976 | Two ways to express "exactly one". (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 28-Oct-2014.) |
| ⊢ (∃!𝑥𝜑 ↔ {𝑥 ∣ 𝜑} ≈ 1o) | ||
| Theorem | euen1b 8977* | Two ways to express "𝐴 has a unique element". (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ 1o ↔ ∃!𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | en1uniel 8978 | A singleton contains its sole element. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 16-Aug-2015.) Avoid ax-un 7690. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 24-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝑆 ≈ 1o → ∪ 𝑆 ∈ 𝑆) | ||
| Theorem | 2dom 8979* | A set that dominates ordinal 2 has at least 2 different members. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-2004.) |
| ⊢ (2o ≼ 𝐴 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 = 𝑦) | ||
| Theorem | fundmen 8980 | A function is equinumerous to its domain. Exercise 4 of [Suppes] p. 98. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jul-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → dom 𝐹 ≈ 𝐹) | ||
| Theorem | fundmeng 8981 | A function is equinumerous to its domain. Exercise 4 of [Suppes] p. 98. (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-2013.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ Fun 𝐹) → dom 𝐹 ≈ 𝐹) | ||
| Theorem | cnven 8982 | A relational set is equinumerous to its converse. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Dec-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((Rel 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝐴 ≈ ◡𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | cnvct 8983 | If a set is countable, so is its converse. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 29-Dec-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≼ ω → ◡𝐴 ≼ ω) | ||
| Theorem | fndmeng 8984 | A function is equinumerate to its domain. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐹) | ||
| Theorem | mapsnend 8985 | Set exponentiation to a singleton exponent is equinumerous to its base. Exercise 4.43 of [Mendelson] p. 255. (Contributed by NM, 17-Dec-2003.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.) (Revised by Glauco Siliprandi, 24-Dec-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ↑m {𝐵}) ≈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | mapsnen 8986 | Set exponentiation to a singleton exponent is equinumerous to its base. Exercise 4.43 of [Mendelson] p. 255. (Contributed by NM, 17-Dec-2003.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.) (Proof shortened by AV, 17-Jul-2022.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ↑m {𝐵}) ≈ 𝐴 | ||
| Theorem | snmapen 8987 | Set exponentiation: a singleton to any set is equinumerous to that singleton. (Contributed by NM, 17-Dec-2003.) (Revised by AV, 17-Jul-2022.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → ({𝐴} ↑m 𝐵) ≈ {𝐴}) | ||
| Theorem | snmapen1 8988 | Set exponentiation: a singleton to any set is equinumerous to ordinal 1. (Proposed by BJ, 17-Jul-2022.) (Contributed by AV, 17-Jul-2022.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → ({𝐴} ↑m 𝐵) ≈ 1o) | ||
| Theorem | map1 8989 | Set exponentiation: ordinal 1 to any set is equinumerous to ordinal 1. Exercise 4.42(b) of [Mendelson] p. 255. (Contributed by NM, 17-Dec-2003.) (Proof shortened by AV, 17-Jul-2022.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (1o ↑m 𝐴) ≈ 1o) | ||
| Theorem | en2sn 8990 | Two singletons are equinumerous. (Contributed by NM, 9-Nov-2003.) Avoid ax-pow 5312. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 31-Jul-2024.) Avoid ax-un 7690. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 25-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷) → {𝐴} ≈ {𝐵}) | ||
| Theorem | 0fi 8991 | The empty set is finite. (Contributed by FL, 14-Jul-2008.) Avoid ax-10 2147, ax-un 7690. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 13-Jan-2025.) |
| ⊢ ∅ ∈ Fin | ||
| Theorem | snfi 8992 | A singleton is finite. (Contributed by NM, 4-Nov-2002.) (Proof shortened by BTernaryTau, 13-Jan-2025.) |
| ⊢ {𝐴} ∈ Fin | ||
| Theorem | fiprc 8993 | The class of finite sets is a proper class. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 3-Oct-2008.) |
| ⊢ Fin ∉ V | ||
| Theorem | unen 8994 | Equinumerosity of union of disjoint sets. Theorem 4 of [Suppes] p. 92. (Contributed by NM, 11-Jun-1998.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ≈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ≈ 𝐷) ∧ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐶) = ∅ ∧ (𝐵 ∩ 𝐷) = ∅)) → (𝐴 ∪ 𝐶) ≈ (𝐵 ∪ 𝐷)) | ||
| Theorem | enrefnn 8995 | Equinumerosity is reflexive for finite ordinals, proved without using the Axiom of Power Sets (unlike enrefg 8933). (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 31-Jul-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ω → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | en2prd 8996 | Two proper unordered pairs are equinumerous. (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 23-Dec-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑌) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝐴, 𝐵} ≈ {𝐶, 𝐷}) | ||
| Theorem | enpr2d 8997 | A pair with distinct elements is equinumerous to ordinal two. (Contributed by Rohan Ridenour, 3-Aug-2023.) Avoid ax-un 7690. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 23-Dec-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝐴 = 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝐴, 𝐵} ≈ 2o) | ||
| Theorem | ssct 8998 | Any subset of a countable set is countable. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 31-Jan-2017.) Avoid ax-pow 5312, ax-un 7690. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 7-Dec-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≼ ω) → 𝐴 ≼ ω) | ||
| Theorem | difsnen 8999 | All decrements of a set are equinumerous. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 19-Feb-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝑋 ∖ {𝐴}) ≈ (𝑋 ∖ {𝐵})) | ||
| Theorem | domdifsn 9000 | Dominance over a set with one element removed. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 19-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jun-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ≺ 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≼ (𝐵 ∖ {𝐶})) | ||
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