P. 132 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 13101-13200   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	xrnemnf 13101	An extended real other than minus infinity is real or positive infinite. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 ≠ -∞) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∨ 𝐴 = +∞))
Theorem	xrnepnf 13102	An extended real other than plus infinity is real or negative infinite. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 ≠ +∞) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∨ 𝐴 = -∞))
Theorem	xrltnr 13103	The extended real 'less than' is irreflexive. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → ¬ 𝐴 < 𝐴)
Theorem	ltpnf 13104	Any (finite) real is less than plus infinity. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 < +∞)
Theorem	ltpnfd 13105	Any (finite) real is less than plus infinity. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < +∞)
Theorem	0ltpnf 13106	Zero is less than plus infinity. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
⊢ 0 < +∞
Theorem	mnflt 13107	Minus infinity is less than any (finite) real. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → -∞ < 𝐴)
Theorem	mnfltd 13108	Minus infinity is less than any (finite) real. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → -∞ < 𝐴)
Theorem	mnflt0 13109	Minus infinity is less than 0. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
⊢ -∞ < 0
Theorem	mnfltpnf 13110	Minus infinity is less than plus infinity. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.)
⊢ -∞ < +∞
Theorem	mnfltxr 13111	Minus infinity is less than an extended real that is either real or plus infinity. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∨ 𝐴 = +∞) → -∞ < 𝐴)
Theorem	pnfnlt 13112	No extended real is greater than plus infinity. (Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-2005.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → ¬ +∞ < 𝐴)
Theorem	nltmnf 13113	No extended real is less than minus infinity. (Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-2005.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → ¬ 𝐴 < -∞)
Theorem	pnfge 13114	Plus infinity is an upper bound for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jan-2006.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → 𝐴 ≤ +∞)
Theorem	xnn0n0n1ge2b 13115	An extended nonnegative integer is neither 0 nor 1 if and only if it is greater than or equal to 2. (Contributed by AV, 5-Apr-2021.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0* → ((𝑁 ≠ 0 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 1) ↔ 2 ≤ 𝑁))
Theorem	0lepnf 13116	0 less than or equal to positive infinity. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
⊢ 0 ≤ +∞
Theorem	xnn0ge0 13117	An extended nonnegative integer is greater than or equal to 0. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 6-Jan-2018.) (Revised by AV, 10-Dec-2020.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0* → 0 ≤ 𝑁)
Theorem	mnfle 13118	Minus infinity is less than or equal to any extended real. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jan-2006.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → -∞ ≤ 𝐴)
Theorem	mnfled 13119	Minus infinity is less than or equal to any extended real. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → -∞ ≤ 𝐴)
Theorem	xrltnsym 13120	Ordering on the extended reals is not symmetric. (Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-2005.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → ¬ 𝐵 < 𝐴))
Theorem	xrltnsym2 13121	'Less than' is antisymmetric and irreflexive for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 6-Feb-2007.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → ¬ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐴))
Theorem	xrlttri 13122	Ordering on the extended reals satisfies strict trichotomy. New proofs should generally use this instead of ax-pre-lttri 11186 or axlttri 11289. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ¬ (𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 < 𝐴)))
Theorem	xrlttr 13123	Ordering on the extended reals is transitive. (Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-2005.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → ((𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶) → 𝐴 < 𝐶))
Theorem	xrltso 13124	'Less than' is a strict ordering on the extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-2005.)
⊢ < Or ℝ*
Theorem	xrlttri2 13125	Trichotomy law for 'less than' for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 10-Dec-2007.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 ≠ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 < 𝐴)))
Theorem	xrlttri3 13126	Trichotomy law for 'less than' for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 9-Feb-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ (¬ 𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝐵 < 𝐴)))
Theorem	xrleloe 13127	'Less than or equal' expressed in terms of 'less than' or 'equals', for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jan-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∨ 𝐴 = 𝐵)))
Theorem	xrleltne 13128	'Less than or equal to' implies 'less than' is not 'equals', for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 9-Feb-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ 𝐵 ≠ 𝐴))
Theorem	xrltlen 13129	'Less than' expressed in terms of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Nov-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 𝐴)))
Theorem	dfle2 13130	Alternative definition of 'less than or equal to' in terms of 'less than'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Nov-2015.)
⊢ ≤ = ( < ∪ ( I ↾ ℝ*))
Theorem	dflt2 13131	Alternative definition of 'less than' in terms of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Nov-2015.)
⊢ < = ( ≤ ∖ I )
Theorem	xrltle 13132	'Less than' implies 'less than or equal' for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jan-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵))
Theorem	xrltled 13133	'Less than' implies 'less than or equal to' for extended reals. Deduction form of xrltle 13132. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
Theorem	xrleid 13134	'Less than or equal to' is reflexive for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐴)
Theorem	xrleidd 13135	'Less than or equal to' is reflexive for extended reals. Deduction form of xrleid 13134. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐴)
Theorem	xrletri 13136	Trichotomy law for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴))
Theorem	xrletri3 13137	Trichotomy law for extended reals. (Contributed by FL, 2-Aug-2009.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴)))
Theorem	xrletrid 13138	Trichotomy law for extended reals. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵)
Theorem	xrlelttr 13139	Transitive law for ordering on extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jan-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → ((𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶) → 𝐴 < 𝐶))
Theorem	xrltletr 13140	Transitive law for ordering on extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jan-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → ((𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶) → 𝐴 < 𝐶))
Theorem	xrletr 13141	Transitive law for ordering on extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 9-Feb-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → ((𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐶))
Theorem	xrlttrd 13142	Transitive law for ordering on extended reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 < 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐶)
Theorem	xrlelttrd 13143	Transitive law for ordering on extended reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 < 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐶)
Theorem	xrltletrd 13144	Transitive law for ordering on extended reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐶)
Theorem	xrletrd 13145	Transitive law for ordering on extended reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐶)
Theorem	xrltne 13146	'Less than' implies not equal for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 20-Jan-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → 𝐵 ≠ 𝐴)
Theorem	nltpnft 13147	An extended real is not less than plus infinity iff they are equal. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jan-2006.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (𝐴 = +∞ ↔ ¬ 𝐴 < +∞))
Theorem	xgepnf 13148	An extended real which is greater than plus infinity is plus infinity. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 18-Dec-2016.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (+∞ ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐴 = +∞))
Theorem	ngtmnft 13149	An extended real is not greater than minus infinity iff they are equal. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-2006.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (𝐴 = -∞ ↔ ¬ -∞ < 𝐴))
Theorem	xlemnf 13150	An extended real which is less than minus infinity is minus infinity. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 18-Feb-2018.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (𝐴 ≤ -∞ ↔ 𝐴 = -∞))
Theorem	xrrebnd 13151	An extended real is real iff it is strictly bounded by infinities. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-2006.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ↔ (-∞ < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < +∞)))
Theorem	xrre 13152	A way of proving that an extended real is real. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-2006.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (-∞ < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
Theorem	xrre2 13153	An extended real between two others is real. (Contributed by NM, 6-Feb-2007.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
Theorem	xrre3 13154	A way of proving that an extended real is real. (Contributed by FL, 29-May-2014.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝐵 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < +∞)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
Theorem	ge0gtmnf 13155	A nonnegative extended real is greater than negative infinity. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) → -∞ < 𝐴)
Theorem	ge0nemnf 13156	A nonnegative extended real is greater than negative infinity. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ≠ -∞)
Theorem	xrrege0 13157	A nonnegative extended real that is less than a real bound is real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
Theorem	xrmax1 13158	An extended real is less than or equal to the maximum of it and another. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → 𝐴 ≤ if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴))
Theorem	xrmax2 13159	An extended real is less than or equal to the maximum of it and another. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → 𝐵 ≤ if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴))
Theorem	xrmin1 13160	The minimum of two extended reals is less than or equal to one of them. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐴, 𝐵) ≤ 𝐴)
Theorem	xrmin2 13161	The minimum of two extended reals is less than or equal to one of them. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐴, 𝐵) ≤ 𝐵)
Theorem	xrmaxeq 13162	The maximum of two extended reals is equal to the first if the first is bigger. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 25-Mar-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴) = 𝐴)
Theorem	xrmineq 13163	The minimum of two extended reals is equal to the second if the first is bigger. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 25-Mar-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐴, 𝐵) = 𝐵)
Theorem	xrmaxlt 13164	Two ways of saying the maximum of two extended reals is less than a third. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → (if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴) < 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 < 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶)))
Theorem	xrltmin 13165	Two ways of saying an extended real is less than the minimum of two others. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2007.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < if(𝐵 ≤ 𝐶, 𝐵, 𝐶) ↔ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐶)))
Theorem	xrmaxle 13166	Two ways of saying the maximum of two numbers is less than or equal to a third. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Jun-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → (if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴) ≤ 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶)))
Theorem	xrlemin 13167	Two ways of saying a number is less than or equal to the minimum of two others. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Jun-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 ≤ if(𝐵 ≤ 𝐶, 𝐵, 𝐶) ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐶)))
Theorem	max1 13168	A number is less than or equal to the maximum of it and another. See also max1ALT 13169. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2005.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → 𝐴 ≤ if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴))
Theorem	max1ALT 13169	A number is less than or equal to the maximum of it and another. This version of max1 13168 omits the 𝐵 ∈ ℝ antecedent. Although it doesn't exploit undefined behavior, it is still considered poor style, and the use of max1 13168 is preferred. (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2005.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 ≤ if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴))
Theorem	max2 13170	A number is less than or equal to the maximum of it and another. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2005.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → 𝐵 ≤ if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴))
Theorem	2resupmax 13171	The supremum of two real numbers is the maximum of these two numbers. (Contributed by AV, 8-Jun-2021.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → sup({𝐴, 𝐵}, ℝ, < ) = if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴))
Theorem	min1 13172	The minimum of two numbers is less than or equal to the first. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-2007.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐴, 𝐵) ≤ 𝐴)
Theorem	min2 13173	The minimum of two numbers is less than or equal to the second. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-2007.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐴, 𝐵) ≤ 𝐵)
Theorem	maxle 13174	Two ways of saying the maximum of two numbers is less than or equal to a third. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2005.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴) ≤ 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶)))
Theorem	lemin 13175	Two ways of saying a number is less than or equal to the minimum of two others. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-2007.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ≤ if(𝐵 ≤ 𝐶, 𝐵, 𝐶) ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐶)))
Theorem	maxlt 13176	Two ways of saying the maximum of two numbers is less than a third. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-2007.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (if(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐴) < 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 < 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶)))
Theorem	ltmin 13177	Two ways of saying a number is less than the minimum of two others. (Contributed by NM, 1-Sep-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < if(𝐵 ≤ 𝐶, 𝐵, 𝐶) ↔ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐶)))
Theorem	lemaxle 13178	A real number which is less than or equal to a second real number is less than or equal to the maximum/supremum of the second real number and a third real number. (Contributed by AV, 8-Jun-2021.)
⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → 𝐴 ≤ if(𝐶 ≤ 𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐶))
Theorem	max0sub 13179	Decompose a real number into positive and negative parts. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Aug-2014.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (if(0 ≤ 𝐴, 𝐴, 0) − if(0 ≤ -𝐴, -𝐴, 0)) = 𝐴)
Theorem	ifle 13180	An if statement transforms an implication into an inequality of terms. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2014.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝜑 → 𝜓)) → if(𝜑, 𝐴, 𝐵) ≤ if(𝜓, 𝐴, 𝐵))
Theorem	z2ge 13181*	There exists an integer greater than or equal to any two others. (Contributed by NM, 28-Aug-2005.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ℤ (𝑀 ≤ 𝑘 ∧ 𝑁 ≤ 𝑘))
Theorem	qbtwnre 13182*	The rational numbers are dense in ℝ: any two real numbers have a rational between them. Exercise 6 of [Apostol] p. 28. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 13-Jun-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℚ (𝐴 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 < 𝐵))
Theorem	qbtwnxr 13183*	The rational numbers are dense in ℝ*: any two extended real numbers have a rational between them. (Contributed by NM, 6-Feb-2007.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℚ (𝐴 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 < 𝐵))
Theorem	qsqueeze 13184*	If a nonnegative real is less than any positive rational, it is zero. (Contributed by NM, 6-Feb-2007.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℚ (0 < 𝑥 → 𝐴 < 𝑥)) → 𝐴 = 0)
Theorem	qextltlem 13185*	Lemma for qextlt 13186 and qextle . (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Oct-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℚ (¬ (𝑥 < 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 < 𝐵) ∧ ¬ (𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐵))))
Theorem	qextlt 13186*	An extensionality-like property for extended real ordering. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Oct-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℚ (𝑥 < 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 < 𝐵)))
Theorem	qextle 13187*	An extensionality-like property for extended real ordering. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Oct-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℚ (𝑥 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ 𝐵)))
Theorem	xralrple 13188*	Show that 𝐴 is less than 𝐵 by showing that there is no positive bound on the difference. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 + 𝑥)))
Theorem	alrple 13189*	Show that 𝐴 is less than 𝐵 by showing that there is no positive bound on the difference. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 + 𝑥)))
Theorem	xnegeq 13190	Equality of two extended numbers with -𝑒 in front of them. (Contributed by FL, 26-Dec-2011.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → -𝑒𝐴 = -𝑒𝐵)
Theorem	xnegex 13191	A negative extended real exists as a set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ -𝑒𝐴 ∈ V
Theorem	xnegpnf 13192	Minus +∞. Remark of [BourbakiTop1] p. IV.15. (Contributed by FL, 26-Dec-2011.)
⊢ -𝑒+∞ = -∞
Theorem	xnegmnf 13193	Minus -∞. Remark of [BourbakiTop1] p. IV.15. (Contributed by FL, 26-Dec-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ -𝑒-∞ = +∞
Theorem	rexneg 13194	Minus a real number. Remark [BourbakiTop1] p. IV.15. (Contributed by FL, 26-Dec-2011.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → -𝑒𝐴 = -𝐴)
Theorem	xneg0 13195	The negative of zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ -𝑒0 = 0
Theorem	xnegcl 13196	Closure of extended real negative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → -𝑒𝐴 ∈ ℝ*)
Theorem	xnegneg 13197	Extended real version of negneg 11514. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → -𝑒-𝑒𝐴 = 𝐴)
Theorem	xneg11 13198	Extended real version of neg11 11515. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (-𝑒𝐴 = -𝑒𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
Theorem	xltnegi 13199	Forward direction of xltneg 13200. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → -𝑒𝐵 < -𝑒𝐴)
Theorem	xltneg 13200	Extended real version of ltneg 11718. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ -𝑒𝐵 < -𝑒𝐴))