P. 59 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 5801-5900   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	eliunxp 5801*	Membership in a union of Cartesian products. Analogue of elxp 5661 for nonconstant 𝐵(𝑥). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × 𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝐶 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)))
Theorem	opeliunxp2 5802*	Membership in a union of Cartesian products. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐶 → 𝐵 = 𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × 𝐵) ↔ (𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐸))
Theorem	raliunxp 5803*	Write a double restricted quantification as one universal quantifier. In this version of ralxp 5805, 𝐵(𝑦) is not assumed to be constant. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ (𝑥 = ⟨𝑦, 𝑧⟩ → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑦} × 𝐵)𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝜓)
Theorem	rexiunxp 5804*	Write a double restricted quantification as one universal quantifier. In this version of rexxp 5806, 𝐵(𝑦) is not assumed to be constant. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝑥 = ⟨𝑦, 𝑧⟩ → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑦} × 𝐵)𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝜓)
Theorem	ralxp 5805*	Universal quantification restricted to a Cartesian product is equivalent to a double restricted quantification. The hypothesis specifies an implicit substitution. (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ (𝑥 = ⟨𝑦, 𝑧⟩ → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵)𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝜓)
Theorem	rexxp 5806*	Existential quantification restricted to a Cartesian product is equivalent to a double restricted quantification. (Contributed by NM, 11-Nov-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝑥 = ⟨𝑦, 𝑧⟩ → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵)𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝜓)
Theorem	exopxfr 5807*	Transfer ordered-pair existence from/to single variable existence. (Contributed by NM, 26-Feb-2014.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝑥 = ⟨𝑦, 𝑧⟩ → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ (V × V)𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦∃𝑧𝜓)
Theorem	exopxfr2 5808*	Transfer ordered-pair existence from/to single variable existence. (Contributed by NM, 26-Feb-2014.)
⊢ (𝑥 = ⟨𝑦, 𝑧⟩ → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (Rel 𝐴 → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦∃𝑧(⟨𝑦, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝜓)))
Theorem	djussxp 5809*	Disjoint union is a subset of a Cartesian product. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Nov-2014.)
⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × 𝐵) ⊆ (𝐴 × V)
Theorem	ralxpf 5810*	Version of ralxp 5805 with bound-variable hypotheses. (Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Oct-2016.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝜑    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑧𝜑    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜓    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = ⟨𝑦, 𝑧⟩ → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵)𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝜓)
Theorem	rexxpf 5811*	Version of rexxp 5806 with bound-variable hypotheses. (Contributed by NM, 19-Dec-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Oct-2016.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝜑    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑧𝜑    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝜓    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = ⟨𝑦, 𝑧⟩ → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵)𝜑 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝜓)
Theorem	iunxpf 5812*	Indexed union on a Cartesian product equals a double indexed union. The hypothesis specifies an implicit substitution. (Contributed by NM, 19-Dec-2008.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝐶    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑧𝐶    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐷    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = ⟨𝑦, 𝑧⟩ → 𝐶 = 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 × 𝐵)𝐶 = ∪ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∪ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝐷
Theorem	opabbi2dv 5813*	Deduce equality of a relation and an ordered-pair class abstraction. Compare eqabdv 2861. (Contributed by NM, 24-Feb-2014.)
⊢ Rel 𝐴    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ 𝜓})
Theorem	relop 5814*	A necessary and sufficient condition for a Kuratowski ordered pair to be a relation. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jun-2008.) A relation is a class of ordered pairs, so the fact that an ordered pair may sometimes be itself a relation is an "accident" depending on the specific encoding of ordered pairs as classes (in set.mm, the Kuratowski encoding). A more meaningful statement is relsnopg 5766, as funsng 6567 is to funop 7121. (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (Rel ⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝐴 = {𝑥} ∧ 𝐵 = {𝑥, 𝑦}))
Theorem	ideqg 5815	For sets, the identity relation is the same as equality. (Contributed by NM, 30-Apr-2004.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 27-Aug-2011.)
⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 I 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
Theorem	ideq 5816	For sets, the identity relation is the same as equality. (Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-1995.)
⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 I 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)
Theorem	ididg 5817	A set is identical to itself. (Contributed by NM, 28-May-2008.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 27-Aug-2011.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐴 I 𝐴)
Theorem	issetid 5818	Two ways of expressing set existence. (Contributed by NM, 16-Feb-2008.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 27-Aug-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V ↔ 𝐴 I 𝐴)
Theorem	coss1 5819	Subclass theorem for composition. (Contributed by FL, 30-Dec-2010.)
⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → (𝐴 ∘ 𝐶) ⊆ (𝐵 ∘ 𝐶))
Theorem	coss2 5820	Subclass theorem for composition. (Contributed by NM, 5-Apr-2013.)
⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → (𝐶 ∘ 𝐴) ⊆ (𝐶 ∘ 𝐵))
Theorem	coeq1 5821	Equality theorem for composition of two classes. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jan-1997.)
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → (𝐴 ∘ 𝐶) = (𝐵 ∘ 𝐶))
Theorem	coeq2 5822	Equality theorem for composition of two classes. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jan-1997.)
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → (𝐶 ∘ 𝐴) = (𝐶 ∘ 𝐵))
Theorem	coeq1i 5823	Equality inference for composition of two classes. (Contributed by NM, 16-Nov-2000.)
⊢ 𝐴 = 𝐵    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ∘ 𝐶) = (𝐵 ∘ 𝐶)
Theorem	coeq2i 5824	Equality inference for composition of two classes. (Contributed by NM, 16-Nov-2000.)
⊢ 𝐴 = 𝐵    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐶 ∘ 𝐴) = (𝐶 ∘ 𝐵)
Theorem	coeq1d 5825	Equality deduction for composition of two classes. (Contributed by NM, 16-Nov-2000.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∘ 𝐶) = (𝐵 ∘ 𝐶))
Theorem	coeq2d 5826	Equality deduction for composition of two classes. (Contributed by NM, 16-Nov-2000.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶 ∘ 𝐴) = (𝐶 ∘ 𝐵))
Theorem	coeq12i 5827	Equality inference for composition of two classes. (Contributed by FL, 7-Jun-2012.)
⊢ 𝐴 = 𝐵    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = 𝐷    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ∘ 𝐶) = (𝐵 ∘ 𝐷)
Theorem	coeq12d 5828	Equality deduction for composition of two classes. (Contributed by FL, 7-Jun-2012.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 = 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∘ 𝐶) = (𝐵 ∘ 𝐷))
Theorem	nfco 5829	Bound-variable hypothesis builder for function value. (Contributed by NM, 1-Sep-1999.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐵    ⇒   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥(𝐴 ∘ 𝐵)
Theorem	brcog 5830*	Ordered pair membership in a composition. (Contributed by NM, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝐴(𝐶 ∘ 𝐷)𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝐴𝐷𝑥 ∧ 𝑥𝐶𝐵)))
Theorem	opelco2g 5831*	Ordered pair membership in a composition. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jan-1997.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → (⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∘ 𝐷) ↔ ∃𝑥(⟨𝐴, 𝑥⟩ ∈ 𝐷 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∈ 𝐶)))
Theorem	brcogw 5832	Ordered pair membership in a composition. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 14-Jan-2018.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ (𝐴𝐷𝑋 ∧ 𝑋𝐶𝐵)) → 𝐴(𝐶 ∘ 𝐷)𝐵)
Theorem	eqbrrdva 5833*	Deduction from extensionality principle for relations, given an equivalence only on the relation domain and range. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 28-Nov-2017.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ (𝐶 × 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ (𝐶 × 𝐷))    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷) → (𝑥𝐴𝑦 ↔ 𝑥𝐵𝑦))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵)
Theorem	brco 5834*	Binary relation on a composition. (Contributed by NM, 21-Sep-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴(𝐶 ∘ 𝐷)𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝐴𝐷𝑥 ∧ 𝑥𝐶𝐵))
Theorem	opelco 5835*	Ordered pair membership in a composition. (Contributed by NM, 27-Dec-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ ∈ (𝐶 ∘ 𝐷) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝐴𝐷𝑥 ∧ 𝑥𝐶𝐵))
Theorem	cnvss 5836	Subset theorem for converse. (Contributed by NM, 22-Mar-1998.) (Proof shortened by Kyle Wyonch, 27-Apr-2021.)
⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → ◡𝐴 ⊆ ◡𝐵)
Theorem	cnveq 5837	Equality theorem for converse relation. (Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-1995.)
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → ◡𝐴 = ◡𝐵)
Theorem	cnveqi 5838	Equality inference for converse relation. (Contributed by NM, 23-Dec-2008.)
⊢ 𝐴 = 𝐵    ⇒   ⊢ ◡𝐴 = ◡𝐵
Theorem	cnveqd 5839	Equality deduction for converse relation. (Contributed by NM, 6-Dec-2013.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ◡𝐴 = ◡𝐵)
Theorem	elcnv 5840*	Membership in a converse relation. Equation 5 of [Suppes] p. 62. (Contributed by NM, 24-Mar-1998.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ◡𝑅 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝐴 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝑥))
Theorem	elcnv2 5841*	Membership in a converse relation. Equation 5 of [Suppes] p. 62. (Contributed by NM, 11-Aug-2004.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ◡𝑅 ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝐴 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∧ ⟨𝑦, 𝑥⟩ ∈ 𝑅))
Theorem	nfcnv 5842	Bound-variable hypothesis builder for converse relation. (Contributed by NM, 31-Jan-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Oct-2016.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴    ⇒   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥◡𝐴
Theorem	brcnvg 5843	The converse of a binary relation swaps arguments. Theorem 11 of [Suppes] p. 61. (Contributed by NM, 10-Oct-2005.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷) → (𝐴◡𝑅𝐵 ↔ 𝐵𝑅𝐴))
Theorem	opelcnvg 5844	Ordered-pair membership in converse relation. (Contributed by NM, 13-May-1999.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 27-Aug-2011.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷) → (⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ ∈ ◡𝑅 ↔ ⟨𝐵, 𝐴⟩ ∈ 𝑅))
Theorem	opelcnv 5845	Ordered-pair membership in converse relation. (Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-1995.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ ∈ ◡𝑅 ↔ ⟨𝐵, 𝐴⟩ ∈ 𝑅)
Theorem	brcnv 5846	The converse of a binary relation swaps arguments. Theorem 11 of [Suppes] p. 61. (Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-1995.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴◡𝑅𝐵 ↔ 𝐵𝑅𝐴)
Theorem	csbcnv 5847	Move class substitution in and out of the converse of a relation. Version of csbcnvgALT 5848 without a sethood antecedent but depending on more axioms. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 8-Feb-2017.) (Revised by NM, 23-Aug-2018.)
⊢ ◡⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌◡𝐹
Theorem	csbcnvgALT 5848	Move class substitution in and out of the converse of a relation. Version of csbcnv 5847 with a sethood antecedent but depending on fewer axioms. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 8-Feb-2017.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ◡⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐹 = ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌◡𝐹)
Theorem	cnvco 5849	Distributive law of converse over class composition. Theorem 26 of [Suppes] p. 64. (Contributed by NM, 19-Mar-1998.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 27-Aug-2011.)
⊢ ◡(𝐴 ∘ 𝐵) = (◡𝐵 ∘ ◡𝐴)
Theorem	cnvuni 5850*	The converse of a class union is the (indexed) union of the converses of its members. (Contributed by NM, 11-Aug-2004.)
⊢ ◡∪ 𝐴 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ◡𝑥
Theorem	dfdm3 5851*	Alternate definition of domain. Definition 6.5(1) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 24. (Contributed by NM, 28-Dec-1996.)
⊢ dom 𝐴 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴}
Theorem	dfrn2 5852*	Alternate definition of range. Definition 4 of [Suppes] p. 60. (Contributed by NM, 27-Dec-1996.)
⊢ ran 𝐴 = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴𝑦}
Theorem	dfrn3 5853*	Alternate definition of range. Definition 6.5(2) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 24. (Contributed by NM, 28-Dec-1996.)
⊢ ran 𝐴 = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐴}
Theorem	elrn2g 5854*	Membership in a range. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 2-Feb-2011.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 ∈ ran 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝐴⟩ ∈ 𝐵))
Theorem	elrng 5855*	Membership in a range. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 2-Feb-2011.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 ∈ ran 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐵𝐴))
Theorem	elrn2 5856*	Membership in a range. (Contributed by NM, 10-Jul-1994.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ran 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥⟨𝑥, 𝐴⟩ ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	elrn 5857*	Membership in a range. (Contributed by NM, 2-Apr-2004.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ran 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐵𝐴)
Theorem	ssrelrn 5858*	If a relation is a subset of a cartesian product, then for each element of the range of the relation there is an element of the first set of the cartesian product which is related to the element of the range by the relation. (Contributed by AV, 24-Oct-2020.)
⊢ ((𝑅 ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∧ 𝑌 ∈ ran 𝑅) → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝐴 𝑎𝑅𝑌)
Theorem	dfdm4 5859	Alternate definition of domain. (Contributed by NM, 28-Dec-1996.)
⊢ dom 𝐴 = ran ◡𝐴
Theorem	dfdmf 5860*	Definition of domain, using bound-variable hypotheses instead of distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by NM, 8-Mar-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Oct-2016.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦𝐴    ⇒   ⊢ dom 𝐴 = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦 𝑥𝐴𝑦}
Theorem	csbdm 5861	Distribute proper substitution through the domain of a class. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 23-Jul-2017.) (Revised by NM, 24-Aug-2018.)
⊢ ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌dom 𝐵 = dom ⦋𝐴 / 𝑥⦌𝐵
Theorem	eldmg 5862*	Domain membership. Theorem 4 of [Suppes] p. 59. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jul-2014.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 ∈ dom 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑦 𝐴𝐵𝑦))
Theorem	eldm2g 5863*	Domain membership. Theorem 4 of [Suppes] p. 59. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jan-1997.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jul-2014.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 ∈ dom 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑦⟨𝐴, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵))
Theorem	eldm 5864*	Membership in a domain. Theorem 4 of [Suppes] p. 59. (Contributed by NM, 2-Apr-2004.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ dom 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑦 𝐴𝐵𝑦)
Theorem	eldm2 5865*	Membership in a domain. Theorem 4 of [Suppes] p. 59. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-1994.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ dom 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑦⟨𝐴, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	dmss 5866	Subset theorem for domain. (Contributed by NM, 11-Aug-1994.)
⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → dom 𝐴 ⊆ dom 𝐵)
Theorem	dmeq 5867	Equality theorem for domain. (Contributed by NM, 11-Aug-1994.)
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → dom 𝐴 = dom 𝐵)
Theorem	dmeqi 5868	Equality inference for domain. (Contributed by NM, 4-Mar-2004.)
⊢ 𝐴 = 𝐵    ⇒   ⊢ dom 𝐴 = dom 𝐵
Theorem	dmeqd 5869	Equality deduction for domain. (Contributed by NM, 4-Mar-2004.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝐴 = dom 𝐵)
Theorem	opeldmd 5870	Membership of first of an ordered pair in a domain. Deduction version of opeldm 5871. (Contributed by AV, 11-Mar-2021.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ ∈ 𝐶 → 𝐴 ∈ dom 𝐶))
Theorem	opeldm 5871	Membership of first of an ordered pair in a domain. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-1995.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ ∈ 𝐶 → 𝐴 ∈ dom 𝐶)
Theorem	breldm 5872	Membership of first of a binary relation in a domain. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-1995.)
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V    &   ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴𝑅𝐵 → 𝐴 ∈ dom 𝑅)
Theorem	breldmg 5873	Membership of first of a binary relation in a domain. (Contributed by NM, 21-Mar-2007.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝐴𝑅𝐵) → 𝐴 ∈ dom 𝑅)
Theorem	dmun 5874	The domain of a union is the union of domains. Exercise 56(a) of [Enderton] p. 65. (Contributed by NM, 12-Aug-1994.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 27-Aug-2011.)
⊢ dom (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = (dom 𝐴 ∪ dom 𝐵)
Theorem	dmin 5875	The domain of an intersection is included in the intersection of the domains. Theorem 6 of [Suppes] p. 60. (Contributed by NM, 15-Sep-2004.)
⊢ dom (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ⊆ (dom 𝐴 ∩ dom 𝐵)
Theorem	breldmd 5876	Membership of first of a binary relation in a domain. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Apr-2023.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴𝑅𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ dom 𝑅)
Theorem	dmiun 5877	The domain of an indexed union. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2016.)
⊢ dom ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 dom 𝐵
Theorem	dmuni 5878*	The domain of a union. Part of Exercise 8 of [Enderton] p. 41. (Contributed by NM, 3-Feb-2004.)
⊢ dom ∪ 𝐴 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 dom 𝑥
Theorem	dmopab 5879*	The domain of a class of ordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 16-May-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 4-Dec-2016.)
⊢ dom {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ 𝜑} = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦𝜑}
Theorem	dmopabelb 5880*	A set is an element of the domain of an ordered pair class abstraction iff there is a second set so that both sets fulfil the wff of the class abstraction. (Contributed by AV, 19-Oct-2023.)
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝑋 ∈ dom {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ 𝜑} ↔ ∃𝑦𝜓))
Theorem	dmopab2rex 5881*	The domain of an ordered pair class abstraction with two nested restricted existential quantifiers. (Contributed by AV, 23-Oct-2023.)
⊢ (∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑈 (∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ 𝐼 𝐷 ∈ 𝑊) → dom {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑈 (∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐵) ∨ ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝐼 (𝑥 = 𝐶 ∧ 𝑦 = 𝐷))} = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑈 (∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 𝑥 = 𝐴 ∨ ∃𝑖 ∈ 𝐼 𝑥 = 𝐶)})
Theorem	dmopabss 5882*	Upper bound for the domain of a restricted class of ordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 31-Jan-2004.)
⊢ dom {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝜑)} ⊆ 𝐴
Theorem	dmopab3 5883*	The domain of a restricted class of ordered pairs. (Contributed by NM, 31-Jan-2004.)
⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦𝜑 ↔ dom {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝜑)} = 𝐴)
Theorem	dm0 5884	The domain of the empty set is empty. Part of Theorem 3.8(v) of [Monk1] p. 36. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jul-1994.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 27-Aug-2011.)
⊢ dom ∅ = ∅
Theorem	dmi 5885	The domain of the identity relation is the universe. (Contributed by NM, 30-Apr-1998.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 27-Aug-2011.)
⊢ dom I = V
Theorem	dmv 5886	The domain of the universe is the universe. (Contributed by NM, 8-Aug-2003.)
⊢ dom V = V
Theorem	dmep 5887	The domain of the membership relation is the universal class. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 27-Oct-2010.) (Proof shortened by BJ, 26-Dec-2023.)
⊢ dom E = V
Theorem	dm0rn0 5888	An empty domain is equivalent to an empty range. (Contributed by NM, 21-May-1998.)
⊢ (dom 𝐴 = ∅ ↔ ran 𝐴 = ∅)
Theorem	rn0 5889	The range of the empty set is empty. Part of Theorem 3.8(v) of [Monk1] p. 36. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jul-1994.)
⊢ ran ∅ = ∅
Theorem	rnep 5890	The range of the membership relation is the universal class minus the empty set. (Contributed by BJ, 26-Dec-2023.)
⊢ ran E = (V ∖ {∅})
Theorem	reldm0 5891	A relation is empty iff its domain is empty. (Contributed by NM, 15-Sep-2004.)
⊢ (Rel 𝐴 → (𝐴 = ∅ ↔ dom 𝐴 = ∅))
Theorem	dmxp 5892	The domain of a Cartesian product. Part of Theorem 3.13(x) of [Monk1] p. 37. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jul-1995.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 27-Aug-2011.) Avoid ax-10 2142, ax-11 2158, ax-12 2178. (Revised by SN, 12-Aug-2025.)
⊢ (𝐵 ≠ ∅ → dom (𝐴 × 𝐵) = 𝐴)
Theorem	dmxpOLD 5893	Obsolete version of dmxp 5892 as of 19-Dec-2024. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jul-1995.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 27-Aug-2011.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ (𝐵 ≠ ∅ → dom (𝐴 × 𝐵) = 𝐴)
Theorem	dmxpid 5894	The domain of a Cartesian square. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jul-1995.)
⊢ dom (𝐴 × 𝐴) = 𝐴
Theorem	dmxpin 5895	The domain of the intersection of two Cartesian squares. Unlike in dmin 5875, equality holds. (Contributed by NM, 29-Jan-2008.)
⊢ dom ((𝐴 × 𝐴) ∩ (𝐵 × 𝐵)) = (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)
Theorem	xpid11 5896	The Cartesian square is a one-to-one construction. (Contributed by NM, 5-Nov-2006.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 27-Aug-2011.)
⊢ ((𝐴 × 𝐴) = (𝐵 × 𝐵) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)
Theorem	dmcnvcnv 5897	The domain of the double converse of a class is equal to its domain (even when that class in not a relation, in which case dfrel2 6162 gives another proof). (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-2007.)
⊢ dom ◡◡𝐴 = dom 𝐴
Theorem	rncnvcnv 5898	The range of the double converse of a class is equal to its range (even when that class in not a relation). (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-2007.)
⊢ ran ◡◡𝐴 = ran 𝐴
Theorem	elreldm 5899	The first member of an ordered pair in a relation belongs to the domain of the relation (see op1stb 5431). (Contributed by NM, 28-Jul-2004.)
⊢ ((Rel 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → ∩ ∩ 𝐵 ∈ dom 𝐴)
Theorem	rneq 5900	Equality theorem for range. (Contributed by NM, 29-Dec-1996.)
⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → ran 𝐴 = ran 𝐵)