P. 417 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 41601-41700   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	lpolsetN 41601*	The set of polarities of a left module or left vector space. (Contributed by NM, 24-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LSHyp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ 𝑋 → 𝑃 = {𝑜 ∈ (𝑆 ↑m 𝒫 𝑉) ∣ ((𝑜‘𝑉) = { 0 } ∧ ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝑥 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦) → (𝑜‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑜‘𝑥)) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ((𝑜‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐻 ∧ (𝑜‘(𝑜‘𝑥)) = 𝑥))})
Theorem	islpolN 41602*	The predicate "is a polarity". (Contributed by NM, 24-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LSHyp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ 𝑋 → ( ⊥ ∈ 𝑃 ↔ ( ⊥ :𝒫 𝑉⟶𝑆 ∧ (( ⊥ ‘𝑉) = { 0 } ∧ ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝑥 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦) → ( ⊥ ‘𝑦) ⊆ ( ⊥ ‘𝑥)) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (( ⊥ ‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐻 ∧ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑥)) = 𝑥)))))
Theorem	islpoldN 41603*	Properties that determine a polarity. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LSHyp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ :𝒫 𝑉⟶𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘𝑉) = { 0 })    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) → ( ⊥ ‘𝑦) ⊆ ( ⊥ ‘𝑥))    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ( ⊥ ‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐻)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑥)) = 𝑥)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ ∈ 𝑃)
Theorem	lpolfN 41604	Functionality of a polarity. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ ∈ 𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ :𝒫 𝑉⟶𝑆)
Theorem	lpolvN 41605	The polarity of the whole space is the zero subspace. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ ∈ 𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘𝑉) = { 0 })
Theorem	lpolconN 41606	Contraposition property of a polarity. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ ∈ 𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘𝑌) ⊆ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋))
Theorem	lpolsatN 41607	The polarity of an atomic subspace is a hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LSHyp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ ∈ 𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘𝑄) ∈ 𝐻)
Theorem	lpolpolsatN 41608	Property of a polarity. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ ∈ 𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑄)) = 𝑄)
Theorem	dochpolN 41609	The subspace orthocomplement for the DVecH vector space is a polarity. (Contributed by NM, 27-Dec-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ ∈ 𝑃)
Theorem	lcfl1lem 41610*	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. (Contributed by NM, 28-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ (𝐺 ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺)))
Theorem	lcfl1 41611*	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. (Contributed by NM, 31-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺)))
Theorem	lcfl2 41612*	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ≠ 𝑉 ∨ (𝐿‘𝐺) = 𝑉)))
Theorem	lcfl3 41613*	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (𝐿‘𝐺) = 𝑉)))
Theorem	lcfl4N 41614*	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jan-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑌 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ∈ 𝑌 ∨ (𝐿‘𝐺) = 𝑉)))
Theorem	lcfl5 41615*	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ (𝐿‘𝐺) ∈ ran 𝐼))
Theorem	lcfl5a 41616	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. TODO: Make lcfl5 41615 etc. obsolete and rewrite without 𝐶 hypothesis? (Contributed by NM, 29-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺) ↔ (𝐿‘𝐺) ∈ ran 𝐼))
Theorem	lcfl6lem 41617*	Lemma for lcfl6 41619. A functional 𝐺 (whose kernel is closed by dochsnkr 41591) is completely determined by a vector 𝑋 in the orthocomplement in its kernel at which the functional value is 1. Note that the ∖ { 0 } in the 𝑋 hypothesis is redundant by the last hypothesis but allows easier use of other theorems. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘𝑋) = 1 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑋)))))
Theorem	lcfl7lem 41618*	Lemma for lcfl7N 41620. If two functionals 𝐺 and 𝐽 are equal, they are determined by the same vector. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑋))))    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑌))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = 𝐽)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 = 𝑌)
Theorem	lcfl6 41619*	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. Note that (𝐿‘𝐺) = 𝑉 means the functional is zero by lkr0f 39213. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ ((𝐿‘𝐺) = 𝑉 ∨ ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 })𝐺 = (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))))
Theorem	lcfl7N 41620*	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. Every nonzero functional is determined by a unique nonzero vector. Note that (𝐿‘𝐺) = 𝑉 means the functional is zero by lkr0f 39213. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ ((𝐿‘𝐺) = 𝑉 ∨ ∃!𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 })𝐺 = (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))))
Theorem	lcfl8 41621*	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})))
Theorem	lcfl8a 41622*	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})))
Theorem	lcfl8b 41623*	Property of a nonzero functional with a closed kernel. (Contributed by NM, 4-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑌 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ (𝐶 ∖ {𝑌}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 })( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) = (𝑁‘{𝑥}))
Theorem	lcfl9a 41624	Property implying that a functional has a closed kernel. (Contributed by NM, 16-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ⊆ (𝐿‘𝐺))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺))
Theorem	lclkrlem1 41625*	The set of functionals having closed kernels is closed under scalar product. (Contributed by NM, 28-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 · 𝐺) ∈ 𝐶)
Theorem	lclkrlem2a 41626	Lemma for lclkr 41652. Use lshpat 39175 to show that the intersection of a hyperplane with a noncomparable sum of atoms is an atom. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ≠ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁‘{𝑋}) ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝑌})) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})) ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	lclkrlem2b 41627	Lemma for lclkr 41652. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ≠ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁‘{𝑋}) ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝑌})) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})) ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	lclkrlem2c 41628	Lemma for lclkr 41652. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ≠ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌})) ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝐵})) ∈ 𝐽)
Theorem	lclkrlem2d 41629	Lemma for lclkr 41652. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ≠ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌})) ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝐵})) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	lclkrlem2e 41630	Lemma for lclkr 41652. The kernel of the sum is closed when the kernels of the summands are equal and closed. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = (𝐿‘𝐺))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2f 41631	Lemma for lclkr 41652. Construct a closed hyperplane under the kernel of the sum. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝐵) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) ≠ (𝐿‘𝐺))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)) ∈ 𝐽)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐿‘𝐸) ∩ (𝐿‘𝐺)) ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝐵})) ⊆ (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2g 41632	Lemma for lclkr 41652. Comparable hyperplanes are equal, so the kernel of the sum is closed. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝐵) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) ≠ (𝐿‘𝐺))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)) ∈ 𝐽)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2h 41633	Lemma for lclkr 41652. Eliminate the (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)) ∈ 𝐽 hypothesis. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝐵) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) ≠ (𝐿‘𝐺))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2i 41634	Lemma for lclkr 41652. Eliminate the (𝐿‘𝐸) ≠ (𝐿‘𝐺) hypothesis. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝐵) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2j 41635	Lemma for lclkr 41652. Kernel closure when 𝑌 is zero. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝐵) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 = 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2k 41636	Lemma for lclkr 41652. Kernel closure when 𝑋 is zero. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝐵) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 = 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2l 41637	Lemma for lclkr 41652. Eliminate the 𝑋 ≠ 0, 𝑌 ≠ 0 hypotheses. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝐵) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2m 41638	Lemma for lclkr 41652. Construct a vector 𝐵 that makes the sum of functionals zero. Combine with 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 to shorten overall proof. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ LVec)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑋 − ((((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) × (𝐼‘((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌))) · 𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝐵) = 0 ))
Theorem	lclkrlem2n 41639	Lemma for lclkr 41652. (Contributed by NM, 12-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ LVec)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) = 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) = 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ⊆ (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2o 41640	Lemma for lclkr 41652. When 𝐵 is nonzero, the vectors 𝑋 and 𝑌 can't both belong to the hyperplane generated by 𝐵. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑋 − ((((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) × (𝐼‘((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌))) · 𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ (0g‘𝑈))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))
Theorem	lclkrlem2p 41641	Lemma for lclkr 41652. When 𝐵 is zero, 𝑋 and 𝑌 must colinear, so their orthocomplements must be comparable. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑋 − ((((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) × (𝐼‘((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌))) · 𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (0g‘𝑈))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}) ⊆ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))
Theorem	lclkrlem2q 41642	Lemma for lclkr 41652. The sum has a closed kernel when 𝐵 is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑋 − ((((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) × (𝐼‘((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌))) · 𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ (0g‘𝑈))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2r 41643	Lemma for lclkr 41652. When 𝐵 is zero, i.e. when 𝑋 and 𝑌 are colinear, the intersection of the kernels of 𝐸 and 𝐺 equal the kernel of 𝐺, so the kernels of 𝐺 and the sum are comparable. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑋 − ((((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) × (𝐼‘((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌))) · 𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (0g‘𝑈))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) ⊆ (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2s 41644	Lemma for lclkr 41652. Thus, the sum has a closed kernel when 𝐵 is zero. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑋 − ((((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) × (𝐼‘((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌))) · 𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (0g‘𝑈))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2t 41645	Lemma for lclkr 41652. We eliminate all hypotheses with 𝐵 here. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2u 41646	Lemma for lclkr 41652. lclkrlem2t 41645 with 𝑋 and 𝑌 swapped. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2v 41647	Lemma for lclkr 41652. When the hypotheses of lclkrlem2u 41646 and lclkrlem2u 41646 are negated, the functional sum must be zero, so the kernel is the vector space. We make use of the law of excluded middle, dochexmid 41587, which requires the orthomodular law dihoml4 41496 (Lemma 3.3 of [Holland95] p. 214). (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) = 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) = 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)) = 𝑉)
Theorem	lclkrlem2w 41648	Lemma for lclkr 41652. This is the same as lclkrlem2u 41646 and lclkrlem2u 41646 with the inequality hypotheses negated. When the sum of two functionals is zero at each generating vector, the kernel is the vector space and therefore closed. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) = 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) = 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2x 41649	Lemma for lclkr 41652. Eliminate by cases the hypotheses of lclkrlem2u 41646, lclkrlem2u 41646 and lclkrlem2w 41648. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2y 41650	Lemma for lclkr 41652. Restate the hypotheses for 𝐸 and 𝐺 to say their kernels are closed, in order to eliminate the generating vectors 𝑋 and 𝑌. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐸))) = (𝐿‘𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2 41651*	The set of functionals having closed kernels is closed under vector (functional) addition. Lemmas lclkrlem2a 41626 through lclkrlem2y 41650 are used for the proof. Here we express lclkrlem2y 41650 in terms of membership in the set 𝐶 of functionals with closed kernels. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 + 𝐺) ∈ 𝐶)
Theorem	lclkr 41652*	The set of functionals with closed kernels is a subspace. Part of proof of Theorem 3.6 of [Holland95] p. 218, line 20, stating "The fM that arise this way generate a subspace F of E'". Our proof was suggested by Mario Carneiro, 5-Jan-2015. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑆)
Theorem	lcfls1lem 41653*	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓)) ⊆ 𝑄)}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ (𝐺 ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ⊆ 𝑄))
Theorem	lcfls1N 41654*	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jan-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓)) ⊆ 𝑄)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ⊆ 𝑄)))
Theorem	lcfls1c 41655*	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓)) ⊆ 𝑄)}    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ (𝐺 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ⊆ 𝑄))
Theorem	lclkrslem1 41656*	The set of functionals having closed kernels and majorizing the orthocomplement of a given subspace 𝑄 is closed under scalar product. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓)) ⊆ 𝑄)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 · 𝐺) ∈ 𝐶)
Theorem	lclkrslem2 41657*	The set of functionals having closed kernels and majorizing the orthocomplement of a given subspace 𝑄 is closed under scalar product. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓)) ⊆ 𝑄)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 + 𝐺) ∈ 𝐶)
Theorem	lclkrs 41658*	The set of functionals having closed kernels and majorizing the orthocomplement of a given subspace 𝑅 is a subspace of the dual space. TODO: This proof repeats large parts of the lclkr 41652 proof. Do we achieve overall shortening by breaking them out as subtheorems? Or make lclkr 41652 a special case of this? (Contributed by NM, 29-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓)) ⊆ 𝑅)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑇)
Theorem	lclkrs2 41659*	The set of functionals with closed kernels and majorizing the orthocomplement of a given subspace 𝑄 is a subspace of the dual space containing functionals with closed kernels. Note that 𝑅 is the value given by mapdval 41747. (Contributed by NM, 12-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = {𝑔 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))) = (𝐿‘𝑔) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔)) ⊆ 𝑄)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑅 ∈ 𝑇 ∧ 𝑅 ⊆ 𝐶))
Theorem	lcfrvalsnN 41660*	Reconstruction from the dual space span of a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 19-Feb-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = ∪ 𝑓 ∈ 𝑅 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (𝑁‘{𝐺})    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 = ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)))
Theorem	lcfrlem1 41661	Lemma for lcfr 41704. Note that 𝑋 is z in Mario's notes. (Contributed by NM, 27-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ LVec)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘𝑋) ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝐸 − (((𝐼‘(𝐺‘𝑋)) × (𝐸‘𝑋)) · 𝐺))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐻‘𝑋) = 0 )
Theorem	lcfrlem2 41662	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 27-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ LVec)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘𝑋) ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝐸 − (((𝐼‘(𝐺‘𝑋)) × (𝐸‘𝑋)) · 𝐺))    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐿‘𝐸) ∩ (𝐿‘𝐺)) ⊆ (𝐿‘𝐻))
Theorem	lcfrlem3 41663	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 27-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ LVec)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘𝑋) ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝐸 − (((𝐼‘(𝐺‘𝑋)) × (𝐸‘𝑋)) · 𝐺))    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝐿‘𝐻))
Theorem	lcfrlem4 41664*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)
Theorem	lcfrlem5 41665*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. The set of functionals having closed kernels and majorizing the orthocomplement of a given subspace 𝑄 is closed under scalar product. TODO: share hypotheses with others. Use more consistent variable names here or elsewhere when possible. (Contributed by NM, 5-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = ∪ 𝑓 ∈ 𝑅 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝑋) ∈ 𝑄)
Theorem	lcfrlem6 41666*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. Closure of vector sum with colinear vectors. TODO: Move down 𝑁 definition so top hypotheses can be shared. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) = (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝐸)
Theorem	lcfrlem7 41667*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. Closure of vector sum when one vector is zero. TODO: share hypotheses with others. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 = 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝐸)
Theorem	lcfrlem8 41668*	Lemma for lcf1o 41670 and lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 21-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽‘𝑋) = (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑋)))))
Theorem	lcfrlem9 41669*	Lemma for lcf1o 41670. (This part has undesirable $d's on 𝐽 and 𝜑 that we remove in lcf1o 41670.) TODO: ugly proof; maybe have better subtheorems or abbreviate some ℩𝑘 expansions with 𝐽‘𝑧? TODO: Some redundant $d's? (Contributed by NM, 22-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽:(𝑉 ∖ { 0 })–1-1-onto→(𝐶 ∖ {𝑄}))
Theorem	lcf1o 41670*	Define a function 𝐽 that provides a bijection from nonzero vectors 𝑉 to nonzero functionals with closed kernels 𝐶. (Contributed by NM, 22-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽:(𝑉 ∖ { 0 })–1-1-onto→(𝐶 ∖ {𝑄}))
Theorem	lcfrlem10 41671*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽‘𝑋) ∈ 𝐹)
Theorem	lcfrlem11 41672*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘(𝐽‘𝑋)) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))
Theorem	lcfrlem12N 41673*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 23-Feb-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝑌) = 𝐵)
Theorem	lcfrlem13 41674*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 8-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽‘𝑋) ∈ (𝐶 ∖ {𝑄}))
Theorem	lcfrlem14 41675*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐽‘𝑋))) = (𝑁‘{𝑋}))
Theorem	lcfrlem15 41676*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐽‘𝑋))))
Theorem	lcfrlem16 41677*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 8-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⊆ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝐸 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽‘𝑋) ∈ 𝐺)
Theorem	lcfrlem17 41678	Lemma for lcfr 41704. Condition needed more than once. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))
Theorem	lcfrlem18 41679	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) = (( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌})))
Theorem	lcfrlem19 41680	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)})))
Theorem	lcfrlem20 41681	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)})) ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	lcfrlem21 41682	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)})) ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	lcfrlem22 41683	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	lcfrlem23 41684	Lemma for lcfr 41704. TODO: this proof was built from other proof pieces that may change 𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌} into subspace sum and back unnecessarily, or similar things. (Contributed by NM, 1-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ⊕ 𝐵) = ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))
Theorem	lcfrlem24 41685*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) = ((𝐿‘(𝐽‘𝑋)) ∩ (𝐿‘(𝐽‘𝑌))))
Theorem	lcfrlem25 41686*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. Special case of lcfrlem35 41696 when ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) is zero. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}) = (𝐿‘(𝐽‘𝑌)))
Theorem	lcfrlem26 41687*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. Special case of lcfrlem36 41697 when ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) is zero. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐽‘𝑌))))
Theorem	lcfrlem27 41688*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. Special case of lcfrlem37 41698 when ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) is zero. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ (LSubSp‘𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⊆ {𝑓 ∈ (LFnl‘𝑈) ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)})    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝐸)
Theorem	lcfrlem28 41689*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. TODO: This can be a hypothesis since the zero version of (𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼 needs it. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ≠ 0 )
Theorem	lcfrlem29 41690*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼)) ∈ 𝑅)
Theorem	lcfrlem30 41691*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 6-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝐽‘𝑋) − (((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼))( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)(𝐽‘𝑌)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ (LFnl‘𝑈))
Theorem	lcfrlem31 41692*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝐽‘𝑋) − (((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼))( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)(𝐽‘𝑌)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 = (0g‘𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) = (𝑁‘{𝑌}))
Theorem	lcfrlem32 41693*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝐽‘𝑋) − (((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼))( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)(𝐽‘𝑌)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ (0g‘𝐷))
Theorem	lcfrlem33 41694*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝐽‘𝑋) − (((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼))( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)(𝐽‘𝑌)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼) = 𝑄)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ (0g‘𝐷))
Theorem	lcfrlem34 41695*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝐽‘𝑋) − (((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼))( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)(𝐽‘𝑌)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ (0g‘𝐷))
Theorem	lcfrlem35 41696*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 2-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝐽‘𝑋) − (((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼))( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)(𝐽‘𝑌)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}) = (𝐿‘𝐶))
Theorem	lcfrlem36 41697*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 6-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝐽‘𝑋) − (((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼))( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)(𝐽‘𝑌)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐶)))
Theorem	lcfrlem37 41698*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. (Contributed by NM, 8-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝐽‘𝑋) − (((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼))( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)(𝐽‘𝑌)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ (LSubSp‘𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⊆ {𝑓 ∈ (LFnl‘𝑈) ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)})    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝐸)
Theorem	lcfrlem38 41699*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. Combine lcfrlem27 41688 and lcfrlem37 41698. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ (LFnl‘𝑈) ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⊆ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝐸)
Theorem	lcfrlem39 41700*	Lemma for lcfr 41704. Eliminate 𝐽. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ (LFnl‘𝑈) ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⊆ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝐸)