P. 135 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 13401-13500   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	fzval 13401*	The value of a finite set of sequential integers. E.g., 2...5 means the set {2, 3, 4, 5}. A special case of this definition (starting at 1) appears as Definition 11-2.1 of [Gleason] p. 141, where ℕk means our 1...𝑘; he calls these sets segments of the integers. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-Nov-2013.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀...𝑁) = {𝑘 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑀 ≤ 𝑘 ∧ 𝑘 ≤ 𝑁)})
Theorem	fzval2 13402	An alternative way of expressing a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Nov-2013.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀...𝑁) = ((𝑀[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ))
Theorem	fzf 13403	Establish the domain and codomain of the finite integer sequence function. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Aug-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.)
⊢ ...:(ℤ × ℤ)⟶𝒫 ℤ
Theorem	elfz1 13404	Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jul-2005.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ≤ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁)))
Theorem	elfz 13405	Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2005.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝑀 ≤ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁)))
Theorem	elfz2 13406	Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. We use the fact that an operation's value is empty outside of its domain to show 𝑀 ∈ ℤ and 𝑁 ∈ ℤ. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑀 ≤ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁)))
Theorem	elfzd 13407	Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ≤ 𝐾)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
Theorem	elfz5 13408	Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 26-Dec-2005.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁))
Theorem	elfz4 13409	Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jul-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑀 ≤ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
Theorem	elfzuzb 13410	Membership in a finite set of sequential integers in terms of sets of upper integers. (Contributed by NM, 18-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾)))
Theorem	eluzfz 13411	Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 4-Oct-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾)) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
Theorem	elfzuz 13412	A member of a finite set of sequential integers belongs to an upper set of integers. (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
Theorem	elfzuz3 13413	Membership in a finite set of sequential integers implies membership in an upper set of integers. (Contributed by NM, 28-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾))
Theorem	elfzel2 13414	Membership in a finite set of sequential integer implies the upper bound is an integer. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
Theorem	elfzel1 13415	Membership in a finite set of sequential integer implies the lower bound is an integer. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
Theorem	elfzelz 13416	A member of a finite set of sequential integers is an integer. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)
Theorem	elfzelzd 13417	A member of a finite set of sequential integers is an integer. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 5-Apr-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)
Theorem	fzssz 13418	A finite sequence of integers is a set of integers. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.)
⊢ (𝑀...𝑁) ⊆ ℤ
Theorem	elfzle1 13419	A member of a finite set of sequential integer is greater than or equal to the lower bound. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑀 ≤ 𝐾)
Theorem	elfzle2 13420	A member of a finite set of sequential integer is less than or equal to the upper bound. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁)
Theorem	elfzuz2 13421	Implication of membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 20-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
Theorem	elfzle3 13422	Membership in a finite set of sequential integer implies the bounds are comparable. (Contributed by NM, 18-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑀 ≤ 𝑁)
Theorem	eluzfz1 13423	Membership in a finite set of sequential integers - special case. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jul-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
Theorem	eluzfz2 13424	Membership in a finite set of sequential integers - special case. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
Theorem	eluzfz2b 13425	Membership in a finite set of sequential integers - special case. (Contributed by NM, 14-Sep-2005.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↔ 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
Theorem	elfz3 13426	Membership in a finite set of sequential integers containing one integer. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jul-2005.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → 𝑁 ∈ (𝑁...𝑁))
Theorem	elfz1eq 13427	Membership in a finite set of sequential integers containing one integer. (Contributed by NM, 19-Sep-2005.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑁...𝑁) → 𝐾 = 𝑁)
Theorem	elfzubelfz 13428	If there is a member in a finite set of sequential integers, the upper bound is also a member of this finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 31-May-2018.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
Theorem	peano2fzr 13429	A Peano-postulate-like theorem for downward closure of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2014.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ (𝐾 + 1) ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
Theorem	fzn0 13430	Properties of a finite interval of integers which is nonempty. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 17-Jun-2010.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ ((𝑀...𝑁) ≠ ∅ ↔ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
Theorem	fz0 13431	A finite set of sequential integers is empty if its bounds are not integers. (Contributed by AV, 13-Oct-2018.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∉ ℤ ∨ 𝑁 ∉ ℤ) → (𝑀...𝑁) = ∅)
Theorem	fzn 13432	A finite set of sequential integers is empty if the bounds are reversed. (Contributed by NM, 22-Aug-2005.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 < 𝑀 ↔ (𝑀...𝑁) = ∅))
Theorem	fzen 13433	A shifted finite set of sequential integers is equinumerous to the original set. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 11-Apr-2009.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀...𝑁) ≈ ((𝑀 + 𝐾)...(𝑁 + 𝐾)))
Theorem	fz1n 13434	A 1-based finite set of sequential integers is empty iff it ends at index 0. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → ((1...𝑁) = ∅ ↔ 𝑁 = 0))
Theorem	0nelfz1 13435	0 is not an element of a finite interval of integers starting at 1. (Contributed by AV, 27-Aug-2020.)
⊢ 0 ∉ (1...𝑁)
Theorem	0fz1 13436	Two ways to say a finite 1-based sequence is empty. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 26-Oct-2012.)
⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐹 Fn (1...𝑁)) → (𝐹 = ∅ ↔ 𝑁 = 0))
Theorem	fz10 13437	There are no integers between 1 and 0. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 16-Jun-2010.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (1...0) = ∅
Theorem	uzsubsubfz 13438	Membership of an integer greater than L decreased by ( L - M ) in an M-based finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 14-Sep-2018.)
⊢ ((𝐿 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐿)) → (𝑁 − (𝐿 − 𝑀)) ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
Theorem	uzsubsubfz1 13439	Membership of an integer greater than L decreased by ( L - 1 ) in a 1-based finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 14-Sep-2018.)
⊢ ((𝐿 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐿)) → (𝑁 − (𝐿 − 1)) ∈ (1...𝑁))
Theorem	ige3m2fz 13440	Membership of an integer greater than 2 decreased by 2 in a 1-based finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 14-Sep-2018.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘3) → (𝑁 − 2) ∈ (1...𝑁))
Theorem	fzsplit2 13441	Split a finite interval of integers into two parts. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 13-Apr-2016.)
⊢ (((𝐾 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾)) → (𝑀...𝑁) = ((𝑀...𝐾) ∪ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)))
Theorem	fzsplit 13442	Split a finite interval of integers into two parts. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 17-Jun-2010.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 13-Apr-2016.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → (𝑀...𝑁) = ((𝑀...𝐾) ∪ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)))
Theorem	fzdisj 13443	Condition for two finite intervals of integers to be disjoint. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 17-Jun-2010.)
⊢ (𝐾 < 𝑀 → ((𝐽...𝐾) ∩ (𝑀...𝑁)) = ∅)
Theorem	fz01en 13444	0-based and 1-based finite sets of sequential integers are equinumerous. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 11-Apr-2009.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (0...(𝑁 − 1)) ≈ (1...𝑁))
Theorem	elfznn 13445	A member of a finite set of sequential integers starting at 1 is a positive integer. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2005.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (1...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ)
Theorem	elfz1end 13446	A nonempty finite range of integers contains its end point. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Oct-2014.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ ↔ 𝐴 ∈ (1...𝐴))
Theorem	fz1ssnn 13447	A finite set of positive integers is a set of positive integers. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 16-Oct-2014.)
⊢ (1...𝐴) ⊆ ℕ
Theorem	fznn0sub 13448	Subtraction closure for a member of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℕ0)
Theorem	fzmmmeqm 13449	Subtracting the difference of a member of a finite range of integers and the lower bound of the range from the difference of the upper bound and the lower bound of the range results in the difference of the upper bound of the range and the member. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 27-May-2018.)
⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝐿...𝑁) → ((𝑁 − 𝐿) − (𝑀 − 𝐿)) = (𝑁 − 𝑀))
Theorem	fzaddel 13450	Membership of a sum in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-2005.)
⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐽 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐽 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐽 + 𝐾) ∈ ((𝑀 + 𝐾)...(𝑁 + 𝐾))))
Theorem	fzadd2 13451	Membership of a sum in a finite interval of integers. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 17-Jun-2010.)
⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑂 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝐽 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑂...𝑃)) → (𝐽 + 𝐾) ∈ ((𝑀 + 𝑂)...(𝑁 + 𝑃))))
Theorem	fzsubel 13452	Membership of a difference in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-2005.)
⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐽 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐽 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐽 − 𝐾) ∈ ((𝑀 − 𝐾)...(𝑁 − 𝐾))))
Theorem	fzopth 13453	A finite set of sequential integers has the ordered pair property (compare opth 5414) under certain conditions. (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → ((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝐽...𝐾) ↔ (𝑀 = 𝐽 ∧ 𝑁 = 𝐾)))
Theorem	fzass4 13454	Two ways to express a nondecreasing sequence of four integers. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (𝐴...𝐷) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ (𝐵...𝐷)) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ (𝐴...𝐶) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ (𝐴...𝐷)))
Theorem	fzss1 13455	Subset relationship for finite sets of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 28-Sep-2005.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝐾...𝑁) ⊆ (𝑀...𝑁))
Theorem	fzss2 13456	Subset relationship for finite sets of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 4-Oct-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) → (𝑀...𝐾) ⊆ (𝑀...𝑁))
Theorem	fzssuz 13457	A finite set of sequential integers is a subset of an upper set of integers. (Contributed by NM, 28-Oct-2005.)
⊢ (𝑀...𝑁) ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)
Theorem	fzsn 13458	A finite interval of integers with one element. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀...𝑀) = {𝑀})
Theorem	fzssp1 13459	Subset relationship for finite sets of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jul-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝑀...𝑁) ⊆ (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1))
Theorem	fzssnn 13460	Finite sets of sequential integers starting from a natural are a subset of the positive integers. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-Aug-2017.)
⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (𝑀...𝑁) ⊆ ℕ)
Theorem	ssfzunsnext 13461	A subset of a finite sequence of integers extended by an integer is a subset of a (possibly extended) finite sequence of integers. (Contributed by AV, 13-Nov-2021.)
⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ (𝑀...𝑁) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐼 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝑆 ∪ {𝐼}) ⊆ (if(𝐼 ≤ 𝑀, 𝐼, 𝑀)...if(𝐼 ≤ 𝑁, 𝑁, 𝐼)))
Theorem	ssfzunsn 13462	A subset of a finite sequence of integers extended by an integer is a subset of a (possibly extended) finite sequence of integers. (Contributed by AV, 8-Jun-2021.) (Proof shortened by AV, 13-Nov-2021.)
⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ (𝑀...𝑁) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐼 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) → (𝑆 ∪ {𝐼}) ⊆ (𝑀...if(𝐼 ≤ 𝑁, 𝑁, 𝐼)))
Theorem	fzsuc 13463	Join a successor to the end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)) = ((𝑀...𝑁) ∪ {(𝑁 + 1)}))
Theorem	fzpred 13464	Join a predecessor to the beginning of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by AV, 24-Aug-2019.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝑀...𝑁) = ({𝑀} ∪ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)))
Theorem	fzpreddisj 13465	A finite set of sequential integers is disjoint with its predecessor. (Contributed by AV, 24-Aug-2019.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → ({𝑀} ∩ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) = ∅)
Theorem	elfzp1 13466	Append an element to a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 19-Sep-2005.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ∨ 𝐾 = (𝑁 + 1))))
Theorem	fzp1ss 13467	Subset relationship for finite sets of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jul-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁) ⊆ (𝑀...𝑁))
Theorem	fzelp1 13468	Membership in a set of sequential integers with an appended element. (Contributed by NM, 7-Dec-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)))
Theorem	fzp1elp1 13469	Add one to an element of a finite set of integers. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 6-Jun-2010.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → (𝐾 + 1) ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)))
Theorem	fznatpl1 13470	Shift membership in a finite sequence of naturals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Jul-2013.)
⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐼 ∈ (1...(𝑁 − 1))) → (𝐼 + 1) ∈ (1...𝑁))
Theorem	fzpr 13471	A finite interval of integers with two elements. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀...(𝑀 + 1)) = {𝑀, (𝑀 + 1)})
Theorem	fztp 13472	A finite interval of integers with three elements. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Mar-2014.)
⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀...(𝑀 + 2)) = {𝑀, (𝑀 + 1), (𝑀 + 2)})
Theorem	fz12pr 13473	An integer range between 1 and 2 is a pair. (Contributed by AV, 11-Jan-2023.)
⊢ (1...2) = {1, 2}
Theorem	fzsuc2 13474	Join a successor to the end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Mar-2014.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 − 1))) → (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)) = ((𝑀...𝑁) ∪ {(𝑁 + 1)}))
Theorem	fzp1disj 13475	(𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)) is the disjoint union of (𝑀...𝑁) with {(𝑁 + 1)}. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Mar-2014.)
⊢ ((𝑀...𝑁) ∩ {(𝑁 + 1)}) = ∅
Theorem	fzdifsuc 13476	Remove a successor from the end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by AV, 4-Sep-2019.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝑀...𝑁) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)) ∖ {(𝑁 + 1)}))
Theorem	fzprval 13477*	Two ways of defining the first two values of a sequence on ℕ. (Contributed by NM, 5-Sep-2011.)
⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ (1...2)(𝐹‘𝑥) = if(𝑥 = 1, 𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ ((𝐹‘1) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝐹‘2) = 𝐵))
Theorem	fztpval 13478*	Two ways of defining the first three values of a sequence on ℕ. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-2011.)
⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ (1...3)(𝐹‘𝑥) = if(𝑥 = 1, 𝐴, if(𝑥 = 2, 𝐵, 𝐶)) ↔ ((𝐹‘1) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝐹‘2) = 𝐵 ∧ (𝐹‘3) = 𝐶))
Theorem	fzrev 13479	Reversal of start and end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2005.)
⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐽 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐾 ∈ ((𝐽 − 𝑁)...(𝐽 − 𝑀)) ↔ (𝐽 − 𝐾) ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)))
Theorem	fzrev2 13480	Reversal of start and end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2005.)
⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐽 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐽 − 𝐾) ∈ ((𝐽 − 𝑁)...(𝐽 − 𝑀))))
Theorem	fzrev2i 13481	Reversal of start and end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2005.)
⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → (𝐽 − 𝐾) ∈ ((𝐽 − 𝑁)...(𝐽 − 𝑀)))
Theorem	fzrev3 13482	The "complement" of a member of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-2005.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ ((𝑀 + 𝑁) − 𝐾) ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)))
Theorem	fzrev3i 13483	The "complement" of a member of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-2005.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → ((𝑀 + 𝑁) − 𝐾) ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
Theorem	fznn 13484	Finite set of sequential integers starting at 1. (Contributed by NM, 31-Aug-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 18-Jun-2015.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝐾 ∈ (1...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁)))
Theorem	elfz1b 13485	Membership in a 1-based finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by AV, 30-Oct-2018.) (Proof shortened by AV, 23-Jan-2022.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (1...𝑀) ↔ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ≤ 𝑀))
Theorem	elfz1uz 13486	Membership in a 1-based finite set of sequential integers with an upper integer. (Contributed by AV, 23-Jan-2022.)
⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∈ (1...𝑀))
Theorem	elfzm11 13487	Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ≤ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐾 < 𝑁)))
Theorem	uzsplit 13488	Express an upper integer set as the disjoint (see uzdisj 13489) union of the first 𝑁 values and the rest. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Apr-2014.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (ℤ≥‘𝑀) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)))
Theorem	uzdisj 13489	The first 𝑁 elements of an upper integer set are distinct from any later members. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Apr-2014.)
⊢ ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∩ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) = ∅
Theorem	fseq1p1m1 13490	Add/remove an item to/from the end of a finite sequence. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 17-Nov-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Mar-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = {⟨(𝑁 + 1), 𝐵⟩}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → ((𝐹:(1...𝑁)⟶𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 = (𝐹 ∪ 𝐻)) ↔ (𝐺:(1...(𝑁 + 1))⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝐺‘(𝑁 + 1)) = 𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (𝐺 ↾ (1...𝑁)))))
Theorem	fseq1m1p1 13491	Add/remove an item to/from the end of a finite sequence. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 17-Nov-2012.)
⊢ 𝐻 = {⟨𝑁, 𝐵⟩}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((𝐹:(1...(𝑁 − 1))⟶𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 = (𝐹 ∪ 𝐻)) ↔ (𝐺:(1...𝑁)⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝐺‘𝑁) = 𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (𝐺 ↾ (1...(𝑁 − 1))))))
Theorem	fz1sbc 13492*	Quantification over a one-member finite set of sequential integers in terms of substitution. (Contributed by NM, 28-Nov-2005.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (∀𝑘 ∈ (𝑁...𝑁)𝜑 ↔ [𝑁 / 𝑘]𝜑))
Theorem	elfzp1b 13493	An integer is a member of a 0-based finite set of sequential integers iff its successor is a member of the corresponding 1-based set. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1)) ↔ (𝐾 + 1) ∈ (1...𝑁)))
Theorem	elfzm1b 13494	An integer is a member of a 1-based finite set of sequential integers iff its predecessor is a member of the corresponding 0-based set. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (1...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 − 1) ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))))
Theorem	elfzp12 13495	Options for membership in a finite interval of integers. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 18-Jun-2010.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 = 𝑀 ∨ 𝐾 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁))))
Theorem	fzne1 13496	Elementhood in a finite set of sequential integers, except its lower bound. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Jan-2024.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ∧ 𝐾 ≠ 𝑀) → 𝐾 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁))
Theorem	fzdif1 13497	Split the first element of a finite set of sequential integers. More generic than fzpred 13464. Analogous to fzdif2 32763. (Contributed by AV, 12-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → ((𝑀...𝑁) ∖ {𝑀}) = ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁))
Theorem	fz0dif1 13498	Split the first element of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers. (Contributed by AV, 12-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → ((0...𝑁) ∖ {0}) = (1...𝑁))
Theorem	fzm1 13499	Choices for an element of a finite interval of integers. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∨ 𝐾 = 𝑁)))
Theorem	fzneuz 13500	No finite set of sequential integers equals an upper set of integers. (Contributed by NM, 11-Dec-2005.)
⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → ¬ (𝑀...𝑁) = (ℤ≥‘𝐾))