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Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 17901-18000   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremhofpropd 17901 If two categories have the same set of objects, morphisms, and compositions, then they have the same Hom functor. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Jan-2017.)
(𝜑 → (Homf𝐶) = (Homf𝐷))    &   (𝜑 → (compf𝐶) = (compf𝐷))    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   (𝜑𝐷 ∈ Cat)       (𝜑 → (HomF𝐶) = (HomF𝐷))
 
Theoremyonpropd 17902 If two categories have the same set of objects, morphisms, and compositions, then they have the same Yoneda functor. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Jan-2017.)
(𝜑 → (Homf𝐶) = (Homf𝐷))    &   (𝜑 → (compf𝐶) = (compf𝐷))    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   (𝜑𝐷 ∈ Cat)       (𝜑 → (Yon‘𝐶) = (Yon‘𝐷))
 
Theoremoppcyon 17903 Value of the opposite Yoneda embedding. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Jan-2017.)
𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   𝑌 = (Yon‘𝑂)    &   𝑀 = (HomF𝐶)    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)       (𝜑𝑌 = (⟨𝑂, 𝐶⟩ curryF 𝑀))
 
Theoremoyoncl 17904 The opposite Yoneda embedding is a functor from oppCat‘𝐶 to the functor category 𝐶 → SetCat. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Jan-2017.)
𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   𝑌 = (Yon‘𝑂)    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   𝑆 = (SetCat‘𝑈)    &   (𝜑𝑈𝑉)    &   (𝜑 → ran (Homf𝐶) ⊆ 𝑈)    &   𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝑆)       (𝜑𝑌 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑄))
 
Theoremoyon1cl 17905 The opposite Yoneda embedding at an object of 𝐶 is a functor from 𝐶 to Set, also known as the covariant Hom functor. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Jan-2017.)
𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   𝑌 = (Yon‘𝑂)    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   𝑆 = (SetCat‘𝑈)    &   (𝜑𝑈𝑉)    &   (𝜑 → ran (Homf𝐶) ⊆ 𝑈)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)       (𝜑 → ((1st𝑌)‘𝑋) ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝑆))
 
Theoremyonedalem1 17906 Lemma for yoneda 17917. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Jan-2017.)
𝑌 = (Yon‘𝐶)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &    1 = (Id‘𝐶)    &   𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   𝑆 = (SetCat‘𝑈)    &   𝑇 = (SetCat‘𝑉)    &   𝑄 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑆)    &   𝐻 = (HomF𝑄)    &   𝑅 = ((𝑄 ×c 𝑂) FuncCat 𝑇)    &   𝐸 = (𝑂 evalF 𝑆)    &   𝑍 = (𝐻func ((⟨(1st𝑌), tpos (2nd𝑌)⟩ ∘func (𝑄 2ndF 𝑂)) ⟨,⟩F (𝑄 1stF 𝑂)))    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   (𝜑𝑉𝑊)    &   (𝜑 → ran (Homf𝐶) ⊆ 𝑈)    &   (𝜑 → (ran (Homf𝑄) ∪ 𝑈) ⊆ 𝑉)       (𝜑 → (𝑍 ∈ ((𝑄 ×c 𝑂) Func 𝑇) ∧ 𝐸 ∈ ((𝑄 ×c 𝑂) Func 𝑇)))
 
Theoremyonedalem21 17907 Lemma for yoneda 17917. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Jan-2017.)
𝑌 = (Yon‘𝐶)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &    1 = (Id‘𝐶)    &   𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   𝑆 = (SetCat‘𝑈)    &   𝑇 = (SetCat‘𝑉)    &   𝑄 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑆)    &   𝐻 = (HomF𝑄)    &   𝑅 = ((𝑄 ×c 𝑂) FuncCat 𝑇)    &   𝐸 = (𝑂 evalF 𝑆)    &   𝑍 = (𝐻func ((⟨(1st𝑌), tpos (2nd𝑌)⟩ ∘func (𝑄 2ndF 𝑂)) ⟨,⟩F (𝑄 1stF 𝑂)))    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   (𝜑𝑉𝑊)    &   (𝜑 → ran (Homf𝐶) ⊆ 𝑈)    &   (𝜑 → (ran (Homf𝑄) ∪ 𝑈) ⊆ 𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐹 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆))    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)       (𝜑 → (𝐹(1st𝑍)𝑋) = (((1st𝑌)‘𝑋)(𝑂 Nat 𝑆)𝐹))
 
Theoremyonedalem3a 17908* Lemma for yoneda 17917. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Jan-2017.)
𝑌 = (Yon‘𝐶)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &    1 = (Id‘𝐶)    &   𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   𝑆 = (SetCat‘𝑈)    &   𝑇 = (SetCat‘𝑉)    &   𝑄 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑆)    &   𝐻 = (HomF𝑄)    &   𝑅 = ((𝑄 ×c 𝑂) FuncCat 𝑇)    &   𝐸 = (𝑂 evalF 𝑆)    &   𝑍 = (𝐻func ((⟨(1st𝑌), tpos (2nd𝑌)⟩ ∘func (𝑄 2ndF 𝑂)) ⟨,⟩F (𝑄 1stF 𝑂)))    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   (𝜑𝑉𝑊)    &   (𝜑 → ran (Homf𝐶) ⊆ 𝑈)    &   (𝜑 → (ran (Homf𝑄) ∪ 𝑈) ⊆ 𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐹 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆))    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)    &   𝑀 = (𝑓 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆), 𝑥𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (((1st𝑌)‘𝑥)(𝑂 Nat 𝑆)𝑓) ↦ ((𝑎𝑥)‘( 1𝑥))))       (𝜑 → ((𝐹𝑀𝑋) = (𝑎 ∈ (((1st𝑌)‘𝑋)(𝑂 Nat 𝑆)𝐹) ↦ ((𝑎𝑋)‘( 1𝑋))) ∧ (𝐹𝑀𝑋):(𝐹(1st𝑍)𝑋)⟶(𝐹(1st𝐸)𝑋)))
 
Theoremyonedalem4a 17909* Lemma for yoneda 17917. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Jan-2017.)
𝑌 = (Yon‘𝐶)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &    1 = (Id‘𝐶)    &   𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   𝑆 = (SetCat‘𝑈)    &   𝑇 = (SetCat‘𝑉)    &   𝑄 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑆)    &   𝐻 = (HomF𝑄)    &   𝑅 = ((𝑄 ×c 𝑂) FuncCat 𝑇)    &   𝐸 = (𝑂 evalF 𝑆)    &   𝑍 = (𝐻func ((⟨(1st𝑌), tpos (2nd𝑌)⟩ ∘func (𝑄 2ndF 𝑂)) ⟨,⟩F (𝑄 1stF 𝑂)))    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   (𝜑𝑉𝑊)    &   (𝜑 → ran (Homf𝐶) ⊆ 𝑈)    &   (𝜑 → (ran (Homf𝑄) ∪ 𝑈) ⊆ 𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐹 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆))    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)    &   𝑁 = (𝑓 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆), 𝑥𝐵 ↦ (𝑢 ∈ ((1st𝑓)‘𝑥) ↦ (𝑦𝐵 ↦ (𝑔 ∈ (𝑦(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑥) ↦ (((𝑥(2nd𝑓)𝑦)‘𝑔)‘𝑢)))))    &   (𝜑𝐴 ∈ ((1st𝐹)‘𝑋))       (𝜑 → ((𝐹𝑁𝑋)‘𝐴) = (𝑦𝐵 ↦ (𝑔 ∈ (𝑦(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑋) ↦ (((𝑋(2nd𝐹)𝑦)‘𝑔)‘𝐴))))
 
Theoremyonedalem4b 17910* Lemma for yoneda 17917. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Jan-2017.)
𝑌 = (Yon‘𝐶)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &    1 = (Id‘𝐶)    &   𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   𝑆 = (SetCat‘𝑈)    &   𝑇 = (SetCat‘𝑉)    &   𝑄 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑆)    &   𝐻 = (HomF𝑄)    &   𝑅 = ((𝑄 ×c 𝑂) FuncCat 𝑇)    &   𝐸 = (𝑂 evalF 𝑆)    &   𝑍 = (𝐻func ((⟨(1st𝑌), tpos (2nd𝑌)⟩ ∘func (𝑄 2ndF 𝑂)) ⟨,⟩F (𝑄 1stF 𝑂)))    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   (𝜑𝑉𝑊)    &   (𝜑 → ran (Homf𝐶) ⊆ 𝑈)    &   (𝜑 → (ran (Homf𝑄) ∪ 𝑈) ⊆ 𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐹 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆))    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)    &   𝑁 = (𝑓 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆), 𝑥𝐵 ↦ (𝑢 ∈ ((1st𝑓)‘𝑥) ↦ (𝑦𝐵 ↦ (𝑔 ∈ (𝑦(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑥) ↦ (((𝑥(2nd𝑓)𝑦)‘𝑔)‘𝑢)))))    &   (𝜑𝐴 ∈ ((1st𝐹)‘𝑋))    &   (𝜑𝑃𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐺 ∈ (𝑃(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑋))       (𝜑 → ((((𝐹𝑁𝑋)‘𝐴)‘𝑃)‘𝐺) = (((𝑋(2nd𝐹)𝑃)‘𝐺)‘𝐴))
 
Theoremyonedalem4c 17911* Lemma for yoneda 17917. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Jan-2017.)
𝑌 = (Yon‘𝐶)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &    1 = (Id‘𝐶)    &   𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   𝑆 = (SetCat‘𝑈)    &   𝑇 = (SetCat‘𝑉)    &   𝑄 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑆)    &   𝐻 = (HomF𝑄)    &   𝑅 = ((𝑄 ×c 𝑂) FuncCat 𝑇)    &   𝐸 = (𝑂 evalF 𝑆)    &   𝑍 = (𝐻func ((⟨(1st𝑌), tpos (2nd𝑌)⟩ ∘func (𝑄 2ndF 𝑂)) ⟨,⟩F (𝑄 1stF 𝑂)))    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   (𝜑𝑉𝑊)    &   (𝜑 → ran (Homf𝐶) ⊆ 𝑈)    &   (𝜑 → (ran (Homf𝑄) ∪ 𝑈) ⊆ 𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐹 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆))    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)    &   𝑁 = (𝑓 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆), 𝑥𝐵 ↦ (𝑢 ∈ ((1st𝑓)‘𝑥) ↦ (𝑦𝐵 ↦ (𝑔 ∈ (𝑦(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑥) ↦ (((𝑥(2nd𝑓)𝑦)‘𝑔)‘𝑢)))))    &   (𝜑𝐴 ∈ ((1st𝐹)‘𝑋))       (𝜑 → ((𝐹𝑁𝑋)‘𝐴) ∈ (((1st𝑌)‘𝑋)(𝑂 Nat 𝑆)𝐹))
 
Theoremyonedalem22 17912 Lemma for yoneda 17917. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Jan-2017.)
𝑌 = (Yon‘𝐶)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &    1 = (Id‘𝐶)    &   𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   𝑆 = (SetCat‘𝑈)    &   𝑇 = (SetCat‘𝑉)    &   𝑄 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑆)    &   𝐻 = (HomF𝑄)    &   𝑅 = ((𝑄 ×c 𝑂) FuncCat 𝑇)    &   𝐸 = (𝑂 evalF 𝑆)    &   𝑍 = (𝐻func ((⟨(1st𝑌), tpos (2nd𝑌)⟩ ∘func (𝑄 2ndF 𝑂)) ⟨,⟩F (𝑄 1stF 𝑂)))    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   (𝜑𝑉𝑊)    &   (𝜑 → ran (Homf𝐶) ⊆ 𝑈)    &   (𝜑 → (ran (Homf𝑄) ∪ 𝑈) ⊆ 𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐹 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆))    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐺 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆))    &   (𝜑𝑃𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐴 ∈ (𝐹(𝑂 Nat 𝑆)𝐺))    &   (𝜑𝐾 ∈ (𝑃(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑋))       (𝜑 → (𝐴(⟨𝐹, 𝑋⟩(2nd𝑍)⟨𝐺, 𝑃⟩)𝐾) = (((𝑃(2nd𝑌)𝑋)‘𝐾)(⟨((1st𝑌)‘𝑋), 𝐹⟩(2nd𝐻)⟨((1st𝑌)‘𝑃), 𝐺⟩)𝐴))
 
Theoremyonedalem3b 17913* Lemma for yoneda 17917. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Jan-2017.)
𝑌 = (Yon‘𝐶)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &    1 = (Id‘𝐶)    &   𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   𝑆 = (SetCat‘𝑈)    &   𝑇 = (SetCat‘𝑉)    &   𝑄 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑆)    &   𝐻 = (HomF𝑄)    &   𝑅 = ((𝑄 ×c 𝑂) FuncCat 𝑇)    &   𝐸 = (𝑂 evalF 𝑆)    &   𝑍 = (𝐻func ((⟨(1st𝑌), tpos (2nd𝑌)⟩ ∘func (𝑄 2ndF 𝑂)) ⟨,⟩F (𝑄 1stF 𝑂)))    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   (𝜑𝑉𝑊)    &   (𝜑 → ran (Homf𝐶) ⊆ 𝑈)    &   (𝜑 → (ran (Homf𝑄) ∪ 𝑈) ⊆ 𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐹 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆))    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐺 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆))    &   (𝜑𝑃𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐴 ∈ (𝐹(𝑂 Nat 𝑆)𝐺))    &   (𝜑𝐾 ∈ (𝑃(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑋))    &   𝑀 = (𝑓 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆), 𝑥𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (((1st𝑌)‘𝑥)(𝑂 Nat 𝑆)𝑓) ↦ ((𝑎𝑥)‘( 1𝑥))))       (𝜑 → ((𝐺𝑀𝑃)(⟨(𝐹(1st𝑍)𝑋), (𝐺(1st𝑍)𝑃)⟩(comp‘𝑇)(𝐺(1st𝐸)𝑃))(𝐴(⟨𝐹, 𝑋⟩(2nd𝑍)⟨𝐺, 𝑃⟩)𝐾)) = ((𝐴(⟨𝐹, 𝑋⟩(2nd𝐸)⟨𝐺, 𝑃⟩)𝐾)(⟨(𝐹(1st𝑍)𝑋), (𝐹(1st𝐸)𝑋)⟩(comp‘𝑇)(𝐺(1st𝐸)𝑃))(𝐹𝑀𝑋)))
 
Theoremyonedalem3 17914* Lemma for yoneda 17917. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Jan-2017.)
𝑌 = (Yon‘𝐶)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &    1 = (Id‘𝐶)    &   𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   𝑆 = (SetCat‘𝑈)    &   𝑇 = (SetCat‘𝑉)    &   𝑄 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑆)    &   𝐻 = (HomF𝑄)    &   𝑅 = ((𝑄 ×c 𝑂) FuncCat 𝑇)    &   𝐸 = (𝑂 evalF 𝑆)    &   𝑍 = (𝐻func ((⟨(1st𝑌), tpos (2nd𝑌)⟩ ∘func (𝑄 2ndF 𝑂)) ⟨,⟩F (𝑄 1stF 𝑂)))    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   (𝜑𝑉𝑊)    &   (𝜑 → ran (Homf𝐶) ⊆ 𝑈)    &   (𝜑 → (ran (Homf𝑄) ∪ 𝑈) ⊆ 𝑉)    &   𝑀 = (𝑓 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆), 𝑥𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (((1st𝑌)‘𝑥)(𝑂 Nat 𝑆)𝑓) ↦ ((𝑎𝑥)‘( 1𝑥))))       (𝜑𝑀 ∈ (𝑍((𝑄 ×c 𝑂) Nat 𝑇)𝐸))
 
Theoremyonedainv 17915* The Yoneda Lemma with explicit inverse. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Jan-2017.)
𝑌 = (Yon‘𝐶)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &    1 = (Id‘𝐶)    &   𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   𝑆 = (SetCat‘𝑈)    &   𝑇 = (SetCat‘𝑉)    &   𝑄 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑆)    &   𝐻 = (HomF𝑄)    &   𝑅 = ((𝑄 ×c 𝑂) FuncCat 𝑇)    &   𝐸 = (𝑂 evalF 𝑆)    &   𝑍 = (𝐻func ((⟨(1st𝑌), tpos (2nd𝑌)⟩ ∘func (𝑄 2ndF 𝑂)) ⟨,⟩F (𝑄 1stF 𝑂)))    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   (𝜑𝑉𝑊)    &   (𝜑 → ran (Homf𝐶) ⊆ 𝑈)    &   (𝜑 → (ran (Homf𝑄) ∪ 𝑈) ⊆ 𝑉)    &   𝑀 = (𝑓 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆), 𝑥𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (((1st𝑌)‘𝑥)(𝑂 Nat 𝑆)𝑓) ↦ ((𝑎𝑥)‘( 1𝑥))))    &   𝐼 = (Inv‘𝑅)    &   𝑁 = (𝑓 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆), 𝑥𝐵 ↦ (𝑢 ∈ ((1st𝑓)‘𝑥) ↦ (𝑦𝐵 ↦ (𝑔 ∈ (𝑦(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑥) ↦ (((𝑥(2nd𝑓)𝑦)‘𝑔)‘𝑢)))))       (𝜑𝑀(𝑍𝐼𝐸)𝑁)
 
Theoremyonffthlem 17916* Lemma for yonffth 17918. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Jan-2017.)
𝑌 = (Yon‘𝐶)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &    1 = (Id‘𝐶)    &   𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   𝑆 = (SetCat‘𝑈)    &   𝑇 = (SetCat‘𝑉)    &   𝑄 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑆)    &   𝐻 = (HomF𝑄)    &   𝑅 = ((𝑄 ×c 𝑂) FuncCat 𝑇)    &   𝐸 = (𝑂 evalF 𝑆)    &   𝑍 = (𝐻func ((⟨(1st𝑌), tpos (2nd𝑌)⟩ ∘func (𝑄 2ndF 𝑂)) ⟨,⟩F (𝑄 1stF 𝑂)))    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   (𝜑𝑉𝑊)    &   (𝜑 → ran (Homf𝐶) ⊆ 𝑈)    &   (𝜑 → (ran (Homf𝑄) ∪ 𝑈) ⊆ 𝑉)    &   𝑀 = (𝑓 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆), 𝑥𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (((1st𝑌)‘𝑥)(𝑂 Nat 𝑆)𝑓) ↦ ((𝑎𝑥)‘( 1𝑥))))    &   𝐼 = (Inv‘𝑅)    &   𝑁 = (𝑓 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆), 𝑥𝐵 ↦ (𝑢 ∈ ((1st𝑓)‘𝑥) ↦ (𝑦𝐵 ↦ (𝑔 ∈ (𝑦(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑥) ↦ (((𝑥(2nd𝑓)𝑦)‘𝑔)‘𝑢)))))       (𝜑𝑌 ∈ ((𝐶 Full 𝑄) ∩ (𝐶 Faith 𝑄)))
 
Theoremyoneda 17917* The Yoneda Lemma. There is a natural isomorphism between the functors 𝑍 and 𝐸, where 𝑍(𝐹, 𝑋) is the natural transformations from Yon(𝑋) = Hom ( − , 𝑋) to 𝐹, and 𝐸(𝐹, 𝑋) = 𝐹(𝑋) is the evaluation functor. Here we need two universes to state the claim: the smaller universe 𝑈 is used for forming the functor category 𝑄 = 𝐶 op → SetCat(𝑈), which itself does not (necessarily) live in 𝑈 but instead is an element of the larger universe 𝑉. (If 𝑈 is a Grothendieck universe, then it will be closed under this "presheaf" operation, and so we can set 𝑈 = 𝑉 in this case.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Jan-2017.)
𝑌 = (Yon‘𝐶)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &    1 = (Id‘𝐶)    &   𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   𝑆 = (SetCat‘𝑈)    &   𝑇 = (SetCat‘𝑉)    &   𝑄 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑆)    &   𝐻 = (HomF𝑄)    &   𝑅 = ((𝑄 ×c 𝑂) FuncCat 𝑇)    &   𝐸 = (𝑂 evalF 𝑆)    &   𝑍 = (𝐻func ((⟨(1st𝑌), tpos (2nd𝑌)⟩ ∘func (𝑄 2ndF 𝑂)) ⟨,⟩F (𝑄 1stF 𝑂)))    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   (𝜑𝑉𝑊)    &   (𝜑 → ran (Homf𝐶) ⊆ 𝑈)    &   (𝜑 → (ran (Homf𝑄) ∪ 𝑈) ⊆ 𝑉)    &   𝑀 = (𝑓 ∈ (𝑂 Func 𝑆), 𝑥𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (((1st𝑌)‘𝑥)(𝑂 Nat 𝑆)𝑓) ↦ ((𝑎𝑥)‘( 1𝑥))))    &   𝐼 = (Iso‘𝑅)       (𝜑𝑀 ∈ (𝑍𝐼𝐸))
 
Theoremyonffth 17918 The Yoneda Lemma. The Yoneda embedding, the curried Hom functor, is full and faithful, and hence is a representation of the category 𝐶 as a full subcategory of the category 𝑄 of presheaves on 𝐶. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Jan-2017.)
𝑌 = (Yon‘𝐶)    &   𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   𝑆 = (SetCat‘𝑈)    &   𝑄 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑆)    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   (𝜑𝑈𝑉)    &   (𝜑 → ran (Homf𝐶) ⊆ 𝑈)       (𝜑𝑌 ∈ ((𝐶 Full 𝑄) ∩ (𝐶 Faith 𝑄)))
 
Theoremyoniso 17919* If the codomain is recoverable from a hom-set, then the Yoneda embedding is injective on objects, and hence is an isomorphism from 𝐶 into a full subcategory of a presheaf category. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Jan-2017.)
𝑌 = (Yon‘𝐶)    &   𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   𝑆 = (SetCat‘𝑈)    &   𝐷 = (CatCat‘𝑉)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝐷)    &   𝐼 = (Iso‘𝐷)    &   𝑄 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑆)    &   𝐸 = (𝑄s ran (1st𝑌))    &   (𝜑𝑉𝑋)    &   (𝜑𝐶𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝑈𝑊)    &   (𝜑 → ran (Homf𝐶) ⊆ 𝑈)    &   (𝜑𝐸𝐵)    &   ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))) → (𝐹‘(𝑥(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑦)) = 𝑦)       (𝜑𝑌 ∈ (𝐶𝐼𝐸))
 
PART 9  BASIC ORDER THEORY
 
9.1  Dual of an order structure
 
Syntaxcodu 17920 Class function defining dual orders.
class ODual
 
Definitiondf-odu 17921 Define the dual of an ordered structure, which replaces the order component of the structure with its reverse. See odubas 17925, oduleval 17923, and oduleg 17924 for its principal properties.

EDITORIAL: likely usable to simplify many lattice proofs, as it allows for duality arguments to be formalized; for instance latmass 18128. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 29-Jan-2015.)

ODual = (𝑤 ∈ V ↦ (𝑤 sSet ⟨(le‘ndx), (le‘𝑤)⟩))
 
Theoremoduval 17922 Value of an order dual structure. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 29-Jan-2015.)
𝐷 = (ODual‘𝑂)    &    = (le‘𝑂)       𝐷 = (𝑂 sSet ⟨(le‘ndx), ⟩)
 
Theoremoduleval 17923 Value of the less-equal relation in an order dual structure. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 29-Jan-2015.)
𝐷 = (ODual‘𝑂)    &    = (le‘𝑂)        = (le‘𝐷)
 
Theoremoduleg 17924 Truth of the less-equal relation in an order dual structure. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 29-Jan-2015.)
𝐷 = (ODual‘𝑂)    &    = (le‘𝑂)    &   𝐺 = (le‘𝐷)       ((𝐴𝑉𝐵𝑊) → (𝐴𝐺𝐵𝐵 𝐴))
 
Theoremodubas 17925 Base set of an order dual structure. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 29-Jan-2015.)
𝐷 = (ODual‘𝑂)    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝑂)       𝐵 = (Base‘𝐷)
 
9.2  Preordered sets and directed sets
 
Syntaxcproset 17926 Extend class notation with the class of all prosets.
class Proset
 
Syntaxcdrs 17927 Extend class notation with the class of all directed sets.
class Dirset
 
Definitiondf-proset 17928* Define the class of preordered sets, or prosets. A proset is a set equipped with a preorder, that is, a transitive and reflexive relation.

Preorders are a natural generalization of partial orders which need not be antisymmetric: there may be pairs of elements such that each is "less than or equal to" the other, so that both elements have the same order-theoretic properties (in some sense, there is a "tie" among them).

If a preorder is required to be antisymmetric, that is, there is no such "tie", then one obtains a partial order. If a preorder is required to be symmetric, that is, all comparable elements are tied, then one obtains an equivalence relation.

Every preorder naturally factors into these two notions: the "tie" relation on a proset is an equivalence relation, and the quotient under that equivalence relation is a partial order. (Contributed by FL, 17-Nov-2014.) (Revised by Stefan O'Rear, 31-Jan-2015.)

Proset = {𝑓[(Base‘𝑓) / 𝑏][(le‘𝑓) / 𝑟]𝑥𝑏𝑦𝑏𝑧𝑏 (𝑥𝑟𝑥 ∧ ((𝑥𝑟𝑦𝑦𝑟𝑧) → 𝑥𝑟𝑧))}
 
Definitiondf-drs 17929* Define the class of directed sets. A directed set is a nonempty preordered set where every pair of elements have some upper bound. Note that it is not required that there exist a least upper bound.

There is no consensus in the literature over whether directed sets are allowed to be empty. It is slightly more convenient for us if they are not. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Feb-2015.)

Dirset = {𝑓 ∈ Proset ∣ [(Base‘𝑓) / 𝑏][(le‘𝑓) / 𝑟](𝑏 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑥𝑏𝑦𝑏𝑧𝑏 (𝑥𝑟𝑧𝑦𝑟𝑧))}
 
Theoremisprs 17930* Property of being a preordered set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 31-Jan-2015.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)       (𝐾 ∈ Proset ↔ (𝐾 ∈ V ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵𝑧𝐵 (𝑥 𝑥 ∧ ((𝑥 𝑦𝑦 𝑧) → 𝑥 𝑧))))
 
Theoremprslem 17931 Lemma for prsref 17932 and prstr 17933. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)       ((𝐾 ∈ Proset ∧ (𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵𝑍𝐵)) → (𝑋 𝑋 ∧ ((𝑋 𝑌𝑌 𝑍) → 𝑋 𝑍)))
 
Theoremprsref 17932 "Less than or equal to" is reflexive in a proset. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)       ((𝐾 ∈ Proset ∧ 𝑋𝐵) → 𝑋 𝑋)
 
Theoremprstr 17933 "Less than or equal to" is transitive in a proset. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)       ((𝐾 ∈ Proset ∧ (𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵𝑍𝐵) ∧ (𝑋 𝑌𝑌 𝑍)) → 𝑋 𝑍)
 
Theoremisdrs 17934* Property of being a directed set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)       (𝐾 ∈ Dirset ↔ (𝐾 ∈ Proset ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵𝑧𝐵 (𝑥 𝑧𝑦 𝑧)))
 
Theoremdrsdir 17935* Direction of a directed set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)       ((𝐾 ∈ Dirset ∧ 𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵) → ∃𝑧𝐵 (𝑋 𝑧𝑌 𝑧))
 
Theoremdrsprs 17936 A directed set is a proset. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Feb-2015.)
(𝐾 ∈ Dirset → 𝐾 ∈ Proset )
 
Theoremdrsbn0 17937 The base of a directed set is not empty. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)       (𝐾 ∈ Dirset → 𝐵 ≠ ∅)
 
Theoremdrsdirfi 17938* Any finite number of elements in a directed set have a common upper bound. Here is where the nonemptiness constraint in df-drs 17929 first comes into play; without it we would need an additional constraint that 𝑋 not be empty. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)       ((𝐾 ∈ Dirset ∧ 𝑋𝐵𝑋 ∈ Fin) → ∃𝑦𝐵𝑧𝑋 𝑧 𝑦)
 
Theoremisdrs2 17939* Directed sets may be defined in terms of finite subsets. Again, without nonemptiness we would need to restrict to nonempty subsets here. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)       (𝐾 ∈ Dirset ↔ (𝐾 ∈ Proset ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝐵 ∩ Fin)∃𝑦𝐵𝑧𝑥 𝑧 𝑦))
 
9.3  Partially ordered sets (posets)
 
Syntaxcpo 17940 Extend class notation with the class of posets.
class Poset
 
Syntaxcplt 17941 Extend class notation with less-than for posets.
class lt
 
Syntaxclub 17942 Extend class notation with poset least upper bound.
class lub
 
Syntaxcglb 17943 Extend class notation with poset greatest lower bound.
class glb
 
Syntaxcjn 17944 Extend class notation with poset join.
class join
 
Syntaxcmee 17945 Extend class notation with poset meet.
class meet
 
Definitiondf-poset 17946* Define the class of partially ordered sets (posets). A poset is a set equipped with a partial order, that is, a binary relation which is reflexive, antisymmetric, and transitive. Unlike a total order, in a partial order there may be pairs of elements where neither precedes the other. Definition of poset in [Crawley] p. 1. Note that Crawley-Dilworth require that a poset base set be nonempty, but we follow the convention of most authors who don't make this a requirement.

In our formalism of extensible structures, the base set of a poset 𝑓 is denoted by (Base‘𝑓) and its partial order by (le‘𝑓) (for "less than or equal to"). The quantifiers 𝑏𝑟 provide a notational shorthand to allow us to refer to the base and ordering relation as 𝑏 and 𝑟 in the definition rather than having to repeat (Base‘𝑓) and (le‘𝑓) throughout. These quantifiers can be eliminated with ceqsex2v 3473 and related theorems. (Contributed by NM, 18-Oct-2012.)

Poset = {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑏𝑟(𝑏 = (Base‘𝑓) ∧ 𝑟 = (le‘𝑓) ∧ ∀𝑥𝑏𝑦𝑏𝑧𝑏 (𝑥𝑟𝑥 ∧ ((𝑥𝑟𝑦𝑦𝑟𝑥) → 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝑥𝑟𝑦𝑦𝑟𝑧) → 𝑥𝑟𝑧)))}
 
Theoremispos 17947* The predicate "is a poset". (Contributed by NM, 18-Oct-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 4-Nov-2013.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)       (𝐾 ∈ Poset ↔ (𝐾 ∈ V ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵𝑧𝐵 (𝑥 𝑥 ∧ ((𝑥 𝑦𝑦 𝑥) → 𝑥 = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝑥 𝑦𝑦 𝑧) → 𝑥 𝑧))))
 
Theoremispos2 17948* A poset is an antisymmetric proset.

EDITORIAL: could become the definition of poset. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Feb-2015.)

𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)       (𝐾 ∈ Poset ↔ (𝐾 ∈ Proset ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵 ((𝑥 𝑦𝑦 𝑥) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)))
 
Theoremposprs 17949 A poset is a proset. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Feb-2015.)
(𝐾 ∈ Poset → 𝐾 ∈ Proset )
 
Theoremposi 17950 Lemma for poset properties. (Contributed by NM, 11-Sep-2011.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)       ((𝐾 ∈ Poset ∧ (𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵𝑍𝐵)) → (𝑋 𝑋 ∧ ((𝑋 𝑌𝑌 𝑋) → 𝑋 = 𝑌) ∧ ((𝑋 𝑌𝑌 𝑍) → 𝑋 𝑍)))
 
Theoremposref 17951 A poset ordering is reflexive. (Contributed by NM, 11-Sep-2011.) (Proof shortened by OpenAI, 25-Mar-2020.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)       ((𝐾 ∈ Poset ∧ 𝑋𝐵) → 𝑋 𝑋)
 
Theoremposasymb 17952 A poset ordering is asymmetric. (Contributed by NM, 21-Oct-2011.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)       ((𝐾 ∈ Poset ∧ 𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵) → ((𝑋 𝑌𝑌 𝑋) ↔ 𝑋 = 𝑌))
 
Theorempostr 17953 A poset ordering is transitive. (Contributed by NM, 11-Sep-2011.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)       ((𝐾 ∈ Poset ∧ (𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵𝑍𝐵)) → ((𝑋 𝑌𝑌 𝑍) → 𝑋 𝑍))
 
Theorem0pos 17954 Technical lemma to simplify the statement of ipopos 18169. The empty set is (rather pathologically) a poset under our definitions, since it has an empty base set (str0 16818) and any relation partially orders an empty set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 30-Jan-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 13-Oct-2024.)
∅ ∈ Poset
 
Theorem0posOLD 17955 Obsolete proof of 0pos 17954 as of 13-Oct-2024. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 30-Jan-2015.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
∅ ∈ Poset
 
Theoremisposd 17956* Properties that determine a poset (implicit structure version). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Apr-2014.) (Revised by AV, 26-Apr-2024.)
(𝜑𝐾𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾))    &   (𝜑 = (le‘𝐾))    &   ((𝜑𝑥𝐵) → 𝑥 𝑥)    &   ((𝜑𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵) → ((𝑥 𝑦𝑦 𝑥) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))    &   ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵𝑧𝐵)) → ((𝑥 𝑦𝑦 𝑧) → 𝑥 𝑧))       (𝜑𝐾 ∈ Poset)
 
Theoremisposi 17957* Properties that determine a poset (implicit structure version). (Contributed by NM, 11-Sep-2011.)
𝐾 ∈ V    &   𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &   (𝑥𝐵𝑥 𝑥)    &   ((𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵) → ((𝑥 𝑦𝑦 𝑥) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))    &   ((𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵𝑧𝐵) → ((𝑥 𝑦𝑦 𝑧) → 𝑥 𝑧))       𝐾 ∈ Poset
 
Theoremisposix 17958* Properties that determine a poset (explicit structure version). Note that the numeric indices of the structure components are not mentioned explicitly in either the theorem or its proof. (Contributed by NM, 9-Nov-2012.) (Proof shortened by AV, 30-Oct-2024.)
𝐵 ∈ V    &    ∈ V    &   𝐾 = {⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝐵⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), ⟩}    &   (𝑥𝐵𝑥 𝑥)    &   ((𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵) → ((𝑥 𝑦𝑦 𝑥) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))    &   ((𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵𝑧𝐵) → ((𝑥 𝑦𝑦 𝑧) → 𝑥 𝑧))       𝐾 ∈ Poset
 
TheoremisposixOLD 17959* Obsolete proof of isposix 17958 as of 30-Oct-2024. Properties that determine a poset (explicit structure version). Note that the numeric indices of the structure components are not mentioned explicitly in either the theorem or its proof (Remark: That is not true - it becomes true with the new proof!). (Contributed by NM, 9-Nov-2012.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
𝐵 ∈ V    &    ∈ V    &   𝐾 = {⟨(Base‘ndx), 𝐵⟩, ⟨(le‘ndx), ⟩}    &   (𝑥𝐵𝑥 𝑥)    &   ((𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵) → ((𝑥 𝑦𝑦 𝑥) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))    &   ((𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵𝑧𝐵) → ((𝑥 𝑦𝑦 𝑧) → 𝑥 𝑧))       𝐾 ∈ Poset
 
Theorempospropd 17960* Posethood is determined only by structure components and only by the value of the relation within the base set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 29-Jan-2015.)
(𝜑𝐾𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝐿𝑊)    &   (𝜑𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾))    &   (𝜑𝐵 = (Base‘𝐿))    &   ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝑥(le‘𝐾)𝑦𝑥(le‘𝐿)𝑦))       (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ Poset ↔ 𝐿 ∈ Poset))
 
Theoremodupos 17961 Being a poset is a self-dual property. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 29-Jan-2015.)
𝐷 = (ODual‘𝑂)       (𝑂 ∈ Poset → 𝐷 ∈ Poset)
 
Theoremoduposb 17962 Being a poset is a self-dual property. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 29-Jan-2015.)
𝐷 = (ODual‘𝑂)       (𝑂𝑉 → (𝑂 ∈ Poset ↔ 𝐷 ∈ Poset))
 
Definitiondf-plt 17963 Define less-than ordering for posets and related structures. Unlike df-base 16841 and df-ple 16908, this is a derived component extractor and not an extensible structure component extractor that defines the poset. (Contributed by NM, 12-Oct-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.)
lt = (𝑝 ∈ V ↦ ((le‘𝑝) ∖ I ))
 
Theorempltfval 17964 Value of the less-than relation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.)
= (le‘𝐾)    &    < = (lt‘𝐾)       (𝐾𝐴< = ( ∖ I ))
 
Theorempltval 17965 Less-than relation. (df-pss 3902 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 12-Oct-2011.)
= (le‘𝐾)    &    < = (lt‘𝐾)       ((𝐾𝐴𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐶) → (𝑋 < 𝑌 ↔ (𝑋 𝑌𝑋𝑌)))
 
Theorempltle 17966 "Less than" implies "less than or equal to". (pssss 4026 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 4-Dec-2011.)
= (le‘𝐾)    &    < = (lt‘𝐾)       ((𝐾𝐴𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐶) → (𝑋 < 𝑌𝑋 𝑌))
 
Theorempltne 17967 The "less than" relation is not reflexive. (df-pss 3902 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 2-Dec-2011.)
< = (lt‘𝐾)       ((𝐾𝐴𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐶) → (𝑋 < 𝑌𝑋𝑌))
 
Theorempltirr 17968 The "less than" relation is not reflexive. (pssirr 4031 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 7-Feb-2012.)
< = (lt‘𝐾)       ((𝐾𝐴𝑋𝐵) → ¬ 𝑋 < 𝑋)
 
Theorempleval2i 17969 One direction of pleval2 17970. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &    < = (lt‘𝐾)       ((𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵) → (𝑋 𝑌 → (𝑋 < 𝑌𝑋 = 𝑌)))
 
Theorempleval2 17970 "Less than or equal to" in terms of "less than". (sspss 4030 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 17-Oct-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &    < = (lt‘𝐾)       ((𝐾 ∈ Poset ∧ 𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵) → (𝑋 𝑌 ↔ (𝑋 < 𝑌𝑋 = 𝑌)))
 
Theorempltnle 17971 "Less than" implies not converse "less than or equal to". (Contributed by NM, 18-Oct-2011.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &    < = (lt‘𝐾)       (((𝐾 ∈ Poset ∧ 𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵) ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → ¬ 𝑌 𝑋)
 
Theorempltval3 17972 Alternate expression for the "less than" relation. (dfpss3 4017 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 4-Nov-2011.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &    < = (lt‘𝐾)       ((𝐾 ∈ Poset ∧ 𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵) → (𝑋 < 𝑌 ↔ (𝑋 𝑌 ∧ ¬ 𝑌 𝑋)))
 
Theorempltnlt 17973 The less-than relation implies the negation of its inverse. (Contributed by NM, 18-Oct-2011.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    < = (lt‘𝐾)       (((𝐾 ∈ Poset ∧ 𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵) ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → ¬ 𝑌 < 𝑋)
 
Theorempltn2lp 17974 The less-than relation has no 2-cycle loops. (pssn2lp 4032 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 2-Dec-2011.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    < = (lt‘𝐾)       ((𝐾 ∈ Poset ∧ 𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵) → ¬ (𝑋 < 𝑌𝑌 < 𝑋))
 
Theoremplttr 17975 The less-than relation is transitive. (psstr 4035 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 2-Dec-2011.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    < = (lt‘𝐾)       ((𝐾 ∈ Poset ∧ (𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵𝑍𝐵)) → ((𝑋 < 𝑌𝑌 < 𝑍) → 𝑋 < 𝑍))
 
Theorempltletr 17976 Transitive law for chained "less than" and "less than or equal to". (psssstr 4037 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 2-Dec-2011.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &    < = (lt‘𝐾)       ((𝐾 ∈ Poset ∧ (𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵𝑍𝐵)) → ((𝑋 < 𝑌𝑌 𝑍) → 𝑋 < 𝑍))
 
Theoremplelttr 17977 Transitive law for chained "less than or equal to" and "less than". (sspsstr 4036 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 2-May-2012.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &    < = (lt‘𝐾)       ((𝐾 ∈ Poset ∧ (𝑋𝐵𝑌𝐵𝑍𝐵)) → ((𝑋 𝑌𝑌 < 𝑍) → 𝑋 < 𝑍))
 
Theorempospo 17978 Write a poset structure in terms of the proper-class poset predicate (strict less than version). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &    < = (lt‘𝐾)       (𝐾𝑉 → (𝐾 ∈ Poset ↔ ( < Po 𝐵 ∧ ( I ↾ 𝐵) ⊆ )))
 
Definitiondf-lub 17979* Define the least upper bound (LUB) of a set of (poset) elements. The domain is restricted to exclude sets 𝑠 for which the LUB doesn't exist uniquely. (Contributed by NM, 12-Sep-2011.) (Revised by NM, 6-Sep-2018.)
lub = (𝑝 ∈ V ↦ ((𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 (Base‘𝑝) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑝)(∀𝑦𝑠 𝑦(le‘𝑝)𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ (Base‘𝑝)(∀𝑦𝑠 𝑦(le‘𝑝)𝑧𝑥(le‘𝑝)𝑧)))) ↾ {𝑠 ∣ ∃!𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑝)(∀𝑦𝑠 𝑦(le‘𝑝)𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ (Base‘𝑝)(∀𝑦𝑠 𝑦(le‘𝑝)𝑧𝑥(le‘𝑝)𝑧))}))
 
Definitiondf-glb 17980* Define the greatest lower bound (GLB) of a set of (poset) elements. The domain is restricted to exclude sets 𝑠 for which the GLB doesn't exist uniquely. (Contributed by NM, 12-Sep-2011.) (Revised by NM, 6-Sep-2018.)
glb = (𝑝 ∈ V ↦ ((𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 (Base‘𝑝) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑝)(∀𝑦𝑠 𝑥(le‘𝑝)𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ (Base‘𝑝)(∀𝑦𝑠 𝑧(le‘𝑝)𝑦𝑧(le‘𝑝)𝑥)))) ↾ {𝑠 ∣ ∃!𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑝)(∀𝑦𝑠 𝑥(le‘𝑝)𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ (Base‘𝑝)(∀𝑦𝑠 𝑧(le‘𝑝)𝑦𝑧(le‘𝑝)𝑥))}))
 
Definitiondf-join 17981* Define poset join. (Contributed by NM, 12-Sep-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-Nov-2015.)
join = (𝑝 ∈ V ↦ {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ {𝑥, 𝑦} (lub‘𝑝)𝑧})
 
Definitiondf-meet 17982* Define poset meet. (Contributed by NM, 12-Sep-2011.) (Revised by NM, 8-Sep-2018.)
meet = (𝑝 ∈ V ↦ {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ {𝑥, 𝑦} (glb‘𝑝)𝑧})
 
Theoremlubfval 17983* Value of the least upper bound function of a poset. (Contributed by NM, 12-Sep-2011.) (Revised by NM, 6-Sep-2018.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &   𝑈 = (lub‘𝐾)    &   (𝜓 ↔ (∀𝑦𝑠 𝑦 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧𝐵 (∀𝑦𝑠 𝑦 𝑧𝑥 𝑧)))    &   (𝜑𝐾𝑉)       (𝜑𝑈 = ((𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵 ↦ (𝑥𝐵 𝜓)) ↾ {𝑠 ∣ ∃!𝑥𝐵 𝜓}))
 
Theoremlubdm 17984* Domain of the least upper bound function of a poset. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2018.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &   𝑈 = (lub‘𝐾)    &   (𝜓 ↔ (∀𝑦𝑠 𝑦 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧𝐵 (∀𝑦𝑠 𝑦 𝑧𝑥 𝑧)))    &   (𝜑𝐾𝑉)       (𝜑 → dom 𝑈 = {𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵 ∣ ∃!𝑥𝐵 𝜓})
 
Theoremlubfun 17985 The LUB is a function. (Contributed by NM, 9-Sep-2018.)
𝑈 = (lub‘𝐾)       Fun 𝑈
 
Theoremlubeldm 17986* Member of the domain of the least upper bound function of a poset. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2018.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &   𝑈 = (lub‘𝐾)    &   (𝜓 ↔ (∀𝑦𝑆 𝑦 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧𝐵 (∀𝑦𝑆 𝑦 𝑧𝑥 𝑧)))    &   (𝜑𝐾𝑉)       (𝜑 → (𝑆 ∈ dom 𝑈 ↔ (𝑆𝐵 ∧ ∃!𝑥𝐵 𝜓)))
 
Theoremlubelss 17987 A member of the domain of the least upper bound function is a subset of the base set. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2018.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &   𝑈 = (lub‘𝐾)    &   (𝜑𝐾𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑆 ∈ dom 𝑈)       (𝜑𝑆𝐵)
 
Theoremlubeu 17988* Unique existence proper of a member of the domain of the least upper bound function of a poset. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2018.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &   𝑈 = (lub‘𝐾)    &   (𝜓 ↔ (∀𝑦𝑆 𝑦 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧𝐵 (∀𝑦𝑆 𝑦 𝑧𝑥 𝑧)))    &   (𝜑𝐾𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑆 ∈ dom 𝑈)       (𝜑 → ∃!𝑥𝐵 𝜓)
 
Theoremlubval 17989* Value of the least upper bound function of a poset. Out-of-domain arguments (those not satisfying 𝑆 ∈ dom 𝑈) are allowed for convenience, evaluating to the empty set. (Contributed by NM, 12-Sep-2011.) (Revised by NM, 9-Sep-2018.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &   𝑈 = (lub‘𝐾)    &   (𝜓 ↔ (∀𝑦𝑆 𝑦 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧𝐵 (∀𝑦𝑆 𝑦 𝑧𝑥 𝑧)))    &   (𝜑𝐾𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑆𝐵)       (𝜑 → (𝑈𝑆) = (𝑥𝐵 𝜓))
 
Theoremlubcl 17990 The least upper bound function value belongs to the base set. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2018.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   𝑈 = (lub‘𝐾)    &   (𝜑𝐾𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑆 ∈ dom 𝑈)       (𝜑 → (𝑈𝑆) ∈ 𝐵)
 
Theoremlubprop 17991* Properties of greatest lower bound of a poset. (Contributed by NM, 22-Oct-2011.) (Revised by NM, 7-Sep-2018.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &   𝑈 = (lub‘𝐾)    &   (𝜑𝐾𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑆 ∈ dom 𝑈)       (𝜑 → (∀𝑦𝑆 𝑦 (𝑈𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑧𝐵 (∀𝑦𝑆 𝑦 𝑧 → (𝑈𝑆) 𝑧)))
 
Theoremluble 17992 The greatest lower bound is the least element. (Contributed by NM, 22-Oct-2011.) (Revised by NM, 7-Sep-2018.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &   𝑈 = (lub‘𝐾)    &   (𝜑𝐾𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑆 ∈ dom 𝑈)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝑆)       (𝜑𝑋 (𝑈𝑆))
 
Theoremlublecllem 17993* Lemma for lublecl 17994 and lubid 17995. (Contributed by NM, 8-Sep-2018.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &   𝑈 = (lub‘𝐾)    &   (𝜑𝐾 ∈ Poset)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)       ((𝜑𝑥𝐵) → ((∀𝑧 ∈ {𝑦𝐵𝑦 𝑋}𝑧 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑤𝐵 (∀𝑧 ∈ {𝑦𝐵𝑦 𝑋}𝑧 𝑤𝑥 𝑤)) ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑋))
 
Theoremlublecl 17994* The set of all elements less than a given element has an LUB. (Contributed by NM, 8-Sep-2018.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &   𝑈 = (lub‘𝐾)    &   (𝜑𝐾 ∈ Poset)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)       (𝜑 → {𝑦𝐵𝑦 𝑋} ∈ dom 𝑈)
 
Theoremlubid 17995* The LUB of elements less than or equal to a fixed value equals that value. (Contributed by NM, 19-Oct-2011.) (Revised by NM, 7-Sep-2018.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &   𝑈 = (lub‘𝐾)    &   (𝜑𝐾 ∈ Poset)    &   (𝜑𝑋𝐵)       (𝜑 → (𝑈‘{𝑦𝐵𝑦 𝑋}) = 𝑋)
 
Theoremglbfval 17996* Value of the greatest lower function of a poset. (Contributed by NM, 12-Sep-2011.) (Revised by NM, 6-Sep-2018.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &   𝐺 = (glb‘𝐾)    &   (𝜓 ↔ (∀𝑦𝑠 𝑥 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧𝐵 (∀𝑦𝑠 𝑧 𝑦𝑧 𝑥)))    &   (𝜑𝐾𝑉)       (𝜑𝐺 = ((𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵 ↦ (𝑥𝐵 𝜓)) ↾ {𝑠 ∣ ∃!𝑥𝐵 𝜓}))
 
Theoremglbdm 17997* Domain of the greatest lower bound function of a poset. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2018.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &   𝐺 = (glb‘𝐾)    &   (𝜓 ↔ (∀𝑦𝑠 𝑥 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧𝐵 (∀𝑦𝑠 𝑧 𝑦𝑧 𝑥)))    &   (𝜑𝐾𝑉)       (𝜑 → dom 𝐺 = {𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐵 ∣ ∃!𝑥𝐵 𝜓})
 
Theoremglbfun 17998 The GLB is a function. (Contributed by NM, 9-Sep-2018.)
𝐺 = (glb‘𝐾)       Fun 𝐺
 
Theoremglbeldm 17999* Member of the domain of the greatest lower bound function of a poset. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2018.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &   𝐺 = (glb‘𝐾)    &   (𝜓 ↔ (∀𝑦𝑆 𝑥 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧𝐵 (∀𝑦𝑆 𝑧 𝑦𝑧 𝑥)))    &   (𝜑𝐾𝑉)       (𝜑 → (𝑆 ∈ dom 𝐺 ↔ (𝑆𝐵 ∧ ∃!𝑥𝐵 𝜓)))
 
Theoremglbelss 18000 A member of the domain of the greatest lower bound function is a subset of the base set. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2018.)
𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &    = (le‘𝐾)    &   𝐺 = (glb‘𝐾)    &   (𝜑𝐾𝑉)    &   (𝜑𝑆 ∈ dom 𝐺)       (𝜑𝑆𝐵)
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330 32901-33000 331 33001-33100 332 33101-33200 333 33201-33300 334 33301-33400 335 33401-33500 336 33501-33600 337 33601-33700 338 33701-33800 339 33801-33900 340 33901-34000 341 34001-34100 342 34101-34200 343 34201-34300 344 34301-34400 345 34401-34500 346 34501-34600 347 34601-34700 348 34701-34800 349 34801-34900 350 34901-35000 351 35001-35100 352 35101-35200 353 35201-35300 354 35301-35400 355 35401-35500 356 35501-35600 357 35601-35700 358 35701-35800 359 35801-35900 360 35901-36000 361 36001-36100 362 36101-36200 363 36201-36300 364 36301-36400 365 36401-36500 366 36501-36600 367 36601-36700 368 36701-36800 369 36801-36900 370 36901-37000 371 37001-37100 372 37101-37200 373 37201-37300 374 37301-37400 375 37401-37500 376 37501-37600 377 37601-37700 378 37701-37800 379 37801-37900 380 37901-38000 381 38001-38100 382 38101-38200 383 38201-38300 384 38301-38400 385 38401-38500 386 38501-38600 387 38601-38700 388 38701-38800 389 38801-38900 390 38901-39000 391 39001-39100 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