P. 499 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 49801-49900   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	fuco11 49801	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two functors to their composition. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑂‘𝑈) = (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩ ∘func ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩))
Theorem	fuco11cl 49802	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps into (𝐶 Func 𝐸). (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑂‘𝑈) ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐸))
Theorem	fuco11a 49803*	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two functors to their composition, expressed explicitly. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑂‘𝑈) = ⟨(𝐾 ∘ 𝐹), (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (((𝐹‘𝑥)𝐿(𝐹‘𝑦)) ∘ (𝑥𝐺𝑦)))⟩)
Theorem	fuco112 49804*	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two functors to their composition, expressed explicitly for the morphism part of the composed functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘(𝑂‘𝑈)) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (((𝐹‘𝑥)𝐿(𝐹‘𝑦)) ∘ (𝑥𝐺𝑦))))
Theorem	fuco111 49805	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two functors to their composition, expressed explicitly for the object part of the composed functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (1st ‘(𝑂‘𝑈)) = (𝐾 ∘ 𝐹))
Theorem	fuco111x 49806	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two functors to their composition, expressed explicitly for the object part of the composed functor. An object is mapped by two functors in succession. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1st ‘(𝑂‘𝑈))‘𝑋) = (𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)))
Theorem	fuco112x 49807	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two functors to their composition, expressed explicitly for the morphism part of the composed functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋(2nd ‘(𝑂‘𝑈))𝑌) = (((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝐹‘𝑌)) ∘ (𝑋𝐺𝑌)))
Theorem	fuco112xa 49808	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two functors to their composition, expressed explicitly for the morphism part of the composed functor. A morphism is mapped by two functors in succession. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝑋(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑌))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋(2nd ‘(𝑂‘𝑈))𝑌)‘𝐴) = (((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝐹‘𝑌))‘((𝑋𝐺𝑌)‘𝐴)))
Theorem	fuco11id 49809	The identity morphism of the mapped object. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Id‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 1 = (Id‘𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑂‘𝑈)) = ( 1 ∘ (𝐾 ∘ 𝐹)))
Theorem	fuco11idx 49810	The identity morphism of the mapped object. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Id‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 1 = (Id‘𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐼‘(𝑂‘𝑈))‘𝑋) = ( 1 ‘(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋))))
Theorem	fuco21 49811*	The morphism part of the functor composition bifunctor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 29-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝑁)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩, ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈𝑃𝑉) = (𝑏 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩), 𝑎 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ ((𝑏‘(𝑀‘𝑥))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑥)), (𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑥)))(((𝐹‘𝑥)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑥))‘(𝑎‘𝑥))))))
Theorem	fuco11b 49812	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two functors to their composition. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (1st ‘(⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸)) = 𝑂)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺𝑂𝐹) = (𝐺 ∘func 𝐹))
Theorem	fuco11bALT 49813	Alternate proof of fuco11b 49812. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (1st ‘(⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸)) = 𝑂)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺𝑂𝐹) = (𝐺 ∘func 𝐹))
Theorem	fuco22 49814*	The morphism part of the functor composition bifunctor. See also fuco22a 49825. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 29-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩, ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴) = (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ ((𝐵‘(𝑀‘𝑥))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑥)), (𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑥)))(((𝐹‘𝑥)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑥))‘(𝐴‘𝑥)))))
Theorem	fucofn22 49815	The morphism part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two natural transformations to a function on a base set. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩, ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴) Fn (Base‘𝐶))
Theorem	fuco23 49816	The morphism part of the functor composition bifunctor. See also fuco23a 49827. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 29-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩, ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∗ = (⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑋))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴)‘𝑋) = ((𝐵‘(𝑀‘𝑋)) ∗ (((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑋))‘(𝐴‘𝑋))))
Theorem	fuco22natlem1 49817	Lemma for fuco22nat 49821. The commutative square of natural transformation 𝐴 in category 𝐷, mapped to category 𝐸 by the morphism part 𝐿 of the functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 ∈ (𝑋(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((((𝐹‘𝑌)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑌))‘(𝐴‘𝑌))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑌))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑌)))(((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝐹‘𝑌))‘((𝑋𝐺𝑌)‘𝐻))) = ((((𝑀‘𝑋)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑌))‘((𝑋𝑁𝑌)‘𝐻))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑌)))(((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑋))‘(𝐴‘𝑋))))
Theorem	fuco22natlem2 49818	Lemma for fuco22nat 49821. The commutative square of natural transformation 𝐵 in category 𝐸, combined with the commutative square of fuco22natlem1 49817. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 ∈ (𝑋(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐵‘(𝑀‘𝑌))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑌)), (𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑌))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑌)))(((𝐹‘𝑌)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑌))‘(𝐴‘𝑌)))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑌))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑌)))(((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝐹‘𝑌))‘((𝑋𝐺𝑌)‘𝐻))) = ((((𝑀‘𝑋)𝑆(𝑀‘𝑌))‘((𝑋𝑁𝑌)‘𝐻))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑌)))((𝐵‘(𝑀‘𝑋))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑋)))(((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑋))‘(𝐴‘𝑋)))))
Theorem	fuco22natlem3 49819	Combine fuco22natlem2 49818 with fuco23 49816. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 ∈ (𝑋(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩, ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴)‘𝑌)(⟨((𝐾 ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑋), ((𝐾 ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑌)⟩(comp‘𝐸)((𝑅 ∘ 𝑀)‘𝑌))((((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝐹‘𝑌)) ∘ (𝑋𝐺𝑌))‘𝐻)) = (((((𝑀‘𝑋)𝑆(𝑀‘𝑌)) ∘ (𝑋𝑁𝑌))‘𝐻)(⟨((𝐾 ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑋), ((𝑅 ∘ 𝑀)‘𝑋)⟩(comp‘𝐸)((𝑅 ∘ 𝑀)‘𝑌))((𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴)‘𝑋)))
Theorem	fuco22natlem 49820	The composed natural transformation is a natural transformation. Use fuco22nat 49821 instead. (New usage is discouraged.) (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩, ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴) ∈ ((𝑂‘𝑈)(𝐶 Nat 𝐸)(𝑂‘𝑉)))
Theorem	fuco22nat 49821	The composed natural transformation is a natural transformation. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐹(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝐾(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨𝐾, 𝐹⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨𝑅, 𝑀⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴) ∈ ((𝑂‘𝑈)(𝐶 Nat 𝐸)(𝑂‘𝑉)))
Theorem	fucof21 49822	The morphism part of the functor composition bifunctor maps a hom-set of the product category into a set of natural transformations. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (Hom ‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 = ((𝐷 Func 𝐸) × (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈𝑃𝑉):(𝑈𝐽𝑉)⟶((𝑂‘𝑈)(𝐶 Nat 𝐸)(𝑂‘𝑉)))
Theorem	fucoid 49823	Each identity morphism in the source category is mapped to the corresponding identity morphism in the target category. See also fucoid2 49824. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ 1 = (Id‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Id‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑈𝑃𝑈)‘( 1 ‘𝑈)) = (𝐼‘(𝑂‘𝑈)))
Theorem	fucoid2 49824	Each identity morphism in the source category is mapped to the corresponding identity morphism in the target category. See also fucoid 49823. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ 1 = (Id‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Id‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 = ((𝐷 Func 𝐸) × (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑈𝑃𝑈)‘( 1 ‘𝑈)) = (𝐼‘(𝑂‘𝑈)))
Theorem	fuco22a 49825*	The morphism part of the functor composition bifunctor. See also fuco22 49814. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 1-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨𝐾, 𝐹⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨𝑅, 𝑀⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐹(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝐾(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝑅))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴) = (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ ((𝐵‘((1st ‘𝑀)‘𝑥))(⟨((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝐹)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑀)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑅)‘((1st ‘𝑀)‘𝑥)))((((1st ‘𝐹)‘𝑥)(2nd ‘𝐾)((1st ‘𝑀)‘𝑥))‘(𝐴‘𝑥)))))
Theorem	fuco23alem 49826	The naturality property (nati 17925) in category 𝐸. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ · = (comp‘𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐵‘(𝑀‘𝑋))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑋))⟩ · (𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑋)))(((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑋))‘(𝐴‘𝑋))) = ((((𝐹‘𝑋)𝑆(𝑀‘𝑋))‘(𝐴‘𝑋))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝑅‘(𝐹‘𝑋))⟩ · (𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑋)))(𝐵‘(𝐹‘𝑋))))
Theorem	fuco23a 49827	The morphism part of the functor composition bifunctor. An alternate definition of ∘F. See also fuco23 49816. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩, ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∗ = (⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝑅‘(𝐹‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑋))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴)‘𝑋) = ((((𝐹‘𝑋)𝑆(𝑀‘𝑋))‘(𝐴‘𝑋)) ∗ (𝐵‘(𝐹‘𝑋))))
Theorem	fucocolem1 49828	Lemma for fucoco 49832. Associativity for morphisms in category 𝐸. To simply put, ((𝑎 · 𝑏) · (𝑐 · 𝑑)) = (𝑎 · ((𝑏 · 𝑐) · 𝑑)) for morphism compositions. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ (𝐹(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝐾))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ (𝐺(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝐿))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (𝐾(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (𝐿(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝑁))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (((1st ‘𝑃)‘((1st ‘𝑄)‘𝑋))(Hom ‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑋))(Hom ‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑃)‘((1st ‘𝑄)‘𝑋))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑈‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋))(⟨((1st ‘𝑃)‘((1st ‘𝑄)‘𝑋)), ((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑀)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋)))𝐴)(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑋)), ((1st ‘𝑃)‘((1st ‘𝑄)‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑀)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋)))(𝐵(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑋)), ((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑃)‘((1st ‘𝑄)‘𝑋)))((((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑋)(2nd ‘𝐹)((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑋))‘(𝑆‘𝑋)))) = ((𝑈‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋))(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑋)), ((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑀)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋)))((𝐴(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑋)), ((1st ‘𝑃)‘((1st ‘𝑄)‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋)))𝐵)(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑋)), ((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋)))((((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑋)(2nd ‘𝐹)((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑋))‘(𝑆‘𝑋)))))
Theorem	fucocolem2 49829*	Lemma for fucoco 49832. The composed natural transformations are mapped to composition of 4 natural transformations. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ (𝐹(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝐾))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ (𝐺(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝐿))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (𝐾(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (𝐿(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝑁))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 = ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 = ⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = ⟨𝑈, 𝑉⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ · = (comp‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ ∗ = (comp‘𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋𝑃𝑍)‘(𝐵(⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ · 𝑍)𝐴)) = (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ (((𝑈‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑀)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)))(𝑅‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)))(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑀)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)))((((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)(2nd ‘𝐹)((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))‘((𝑉‘𝑥)(⟨((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥), ((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥)⟩ ∗ ((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))(𝑆‘𝑥))))))
Theorem	fucocolem3 49830*	Lemma for fucoco 49832. The composed natural transformations are mapped to composition of 4 natural transformations. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ (𝐹(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝐾))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ (𝐺(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝐿))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (𝐾(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (𝐿(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝑁))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 = ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 = ⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = ⟨𝑈, 𝑉⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ · = (comp‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ ∗ = (comp‘𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋𝑃𝑍)‘(𝐵(⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ · 𝑍)𝐴)) = (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ ((𝑈‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑀)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)))(((𝑅‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)))((((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥)(2nd ‘𝐹)((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))‘(𝑉‘𝑥)))(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)))((((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)(2nd ‘𝐹)((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥))‘(𝑆‘𝑥))))))
Theorem	fucocolem4 49831*	Lemma for fucoco 49832. The composed natural transformations are mapped to composition of 4 natural transformations. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ (𝐹(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝐾))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ (𝐺(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝐿))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (𝐾(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (𝐿(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝑁))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 = ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 = ⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = ⟨𝑈, 𝑉⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (comp‘𝑄)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑌𝑃𝑍)‘𝐵)(⟨(𝑂‘𝑋), (𝑂‘𝑌)⟩ ∙ (𝑂‘𝑍))((𝑋𝑃𝑌)‘𝐴)) = (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ (((𝑈‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))(⟨((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑀)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)))((((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥)(2nd ‘𝐾)((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))‘(𝑉‘𝑥)))(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑀)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)))((𝑅‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥))(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥)))((((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)(2nd ‘𝐹)((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥))‘(𝑆‘𝑥))))))
Theorem	fucoco 49832	Composition in the source category is mapped to composition in the target. See also fucoco2 49833. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ (𝐹(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝐾))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ (𝐺(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝐿))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (𝐾(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (𝐿(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝑁))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 = ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 = ⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = ⟨𝑈, 𝑉⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (comp‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ · = (comp‘𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋𝑃𝑍)‘(𝐵(⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ · 𝑍)𝐴)) = (((𝑌𝑃𝑍)‘𝐵)(⟨(𝑂‘𝑋), (𝑂‘𝑌)⟩ ∙ (𝑂‘𝑍))((𝑋𝑃𝑌)‘𝐴)))
Theorem	fucoco2 49833	Composition in the source category is mapped to composition in the target. See also fucoco 49832. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ · = (comp‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (comp‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 = ((𝐷 Func 𝐸) × (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (Hom ‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝑋𝐽𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑌𝐽𝑍))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋𝑃𝑍)‘(𝐵(⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ · 𝑍)𝐴)) = (((𝑌𝑃𝑍)‘𝐵)(⟨(𝑂‘𝑋), (𝑂‘𝑌)⟩ ∙ (𝑂‘𝑍))((𝑋𝑃𝑌)‘𝐴)))
Theorem	fucofunc 49834	The functor composition bifunctor is a functor. See also fucofunca 49835. However, it is unlikely the unique functor compatible with the functor composition. As a counterexample, let 𝐶 and 𝐷 be terminal categories (categories of one object and one morphism, df-termc 49948), for example, (SetCat‘1o) (the trivial category, setc1oterm 49966), and 𝐸 be a category with two objects equipped with only two non-identity morphisms 𝑓 and 𝑔, pointing in the same direction. It is possible to map the ordered pair of natural transformations ⟨𝑎, 𝑖⟩, where 𝑎 sends to 𝑓 and 𝑖 is the identity natural transformation, to the other natural transformation 𝑏 sending to 𝑔, i.e., define the morphism part 𝑃 such that (𝑎(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝑖) = 𝑏 such that (𝑏‘𝑋) = 𝑔 given hypotheses of fuco23 49816. Such construction should be provable as a functor. Given any 𝑃, it is a morphism part of a functor compatible with the object part, i.e., the functor composition, i.e., the restriction of ∘func, iff both of the following hold. 1. It has the same form as df-fuco 49792 up to fuco23 49816, but ((𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴)‘𝑋) might be mapped to a different morphism in category 𝐸. See fucofulem2 49786 for some insights. 2. fuco22nat 49821, fucoid 49823, and fucoco 49832 are satisfied. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂(𝑇 Func 𝑄)𝑃)
Theorem	fucofunca 49835	The functor composition bifunctor is a functor. See also fucofunc 49834. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 10-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) ∈ (𝑇 Func 𝑄))
Theorem	fucolid 49836*	Post-compose a natural transformation with an identity natural transformation. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘(⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸)) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Id‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐺(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐼‘𝐹)(⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩𝑃⟨𝐹, 𝐻⟩)𝐴) = (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ ((((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)(2nd ‘𝐹)((1st ‘𝐻)‘𝑥))‘(𝐴‘𝑥))))
Theorem	fucorid 49837*	Pre-composing a natural transformation with the identity natural transformation of a functor is pre-composing it with the object part of the functor, in maps-to notation. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘(⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸)) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Id‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐺(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴(⟨𝐺, 𝐹⟩𝑃⟨𝐻, 𝐹⟩)(𝐼‘𝐹)) = (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ (𝐴‘((1st ‘𝐹)‘𝑥))))
Theorem	fucorid2 49838	Pre-composing a natural transformation with the identity natural transformation of a functor is pre-composing it with the object part of the functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘(⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸)) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Id‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐺(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴(⟨𝐺, 𝐹⟩𝑃⟨𝐻, 𝐹⟩)(𝐼‘𝐹)) = (𝐴 ∘ (1st ‘𝐹)))
21.49.15.19  Post-composition functors
Theorem	postcofval 49839*	Value of the post-composition functor as a curry of the functor composition bifunctor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ ⚬ = (⟨𝑅, 𝑄⟩ curryF (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = ⟨(𝑔 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷) ↦ (𝐹 ∘func 𝑔)), (𝑔 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷), ℎ ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷) ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑔(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)ℎ) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ ((((1st ‘𝑔)‘𝑥)(2nd ‘𝐹)((1st ‘ℎ)‘𝑥))‘(𝑎‘𝑥)))))⟩)
Theorem	postcofcl 49840	The post-composition functor as a curry of the functor composition bifunctor is a functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ ⚬ = (⟨𝑅, 𝑄⟩ curryF (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑄 Func 𝑆))
21.49.15.20  Pre-composition functors
Theorem	precofvallem 49841	Lemma for precofval 49842 to enable catlid 17649 or catrid 17650. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐸)    &   ⊢ 1 = (Id‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Id‘𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝐹‘𝑋))‘(( 1 ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑋)) = (𝐼‘(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋))) ∧ (𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)) ∈ 𝐵))
Theorem	precofval 49842*	Value of the pre-composition functor as a transposed curry of the functor composition bifunctor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ = (⟨𝑄, 𝑅⟩ curryF ((⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) ∘func (𝑄 swapF 𝑅))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘𝐹))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = ⟨(𝑔 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸) ↦ (𝑔 ∘func 𝐹)), (𝑔 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸), ℎ ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸) ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑔(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)ℎ) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ (𝑎‘((1st ‘𝐹)‘𝑥)))))⟩)
Theorem	precofvalALT 49843*	Alternate proof of precofval 49842. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ = (⟨𝑄, 𝑅⟩ curryF ((⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) ∘func (𝑄 swapF 𝑅))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘𝐹))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = ⟨(𝑔 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸) ↦ (𝑔 ∘func 𝐹)), (𝑔 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸), ℎ ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸) ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑔(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)ℎ) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ (𝑎‘((1st ‘𝐹)‘𝑥)))))⟩)
Theorem	precofval2 49844*	Value of the pre-composition functor as a transposed curry of the functor composition bifunctor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ = (⟨𝑄, 𝑅⟩ curryF ((⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) ∘func (𝑄 swapF 𝑅))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘𝐹))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = ⟨(𝑔 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸) ↦ (𝑔 ∘func 𝐹)), (𝑔 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸), ℎ ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸) ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑔(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)ℎ) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ (1st ‘𝐹))))⟩)
Theorem	precofcl 49845	The pre-composition functor as a transposed curry of the functor composition bifunctor is a functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ = (⟨𝑄, 𝑅⟩ curryF ((⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) ∘func (𝑄 swapF 𝑅))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘𝐹))    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑅 Func 𝑆))
Theorem	precofval3 49846*	Value of the pre-composition functor as a transposed curry of the functor composition bifunctor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 20-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝐷 Func 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = (𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑔 ∘func ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 = (𝑔 ∈ 𝐵, ℎ ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑔𝑁ℎ) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ 𝐹))))    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ = (⟨𝑄, 𝑅⟩ curryF ((⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) ∘func (𝑄 swapF 𝑅))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩ = 𝑀)
Theorem	precoffunc 49847*	The pre-composition functor, expressed explicitly, is a functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.) (Proof shortened by Zhi Wang, 20-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝐷 Func 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = (𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑔 ∘func ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 = (𝑔 ∈ 𝐵, ℎ ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑔𝑁ℎ) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ 𝐹))))    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝑅 Func 𝑆)𝐿)
Syntax	cprcof 49848	Extend class notation with pre-composition functors.
class −∘F
Definition	df-prcof 49849*	Definition of pre-composition functors. The object part of the pre-composition functor given by 𝐹 pre-composes a functor with 𝐹; the morphism part pre-composes a natural transformation with the object part of 𝐹, in terms of function composition. Comments before the definition in § 3 of Chapter X in p. 236 of Mac Lane, Saunders, Categories for the Working Mathematician, 2nd Edition, Springer Science+Business Media, New York, (1998) [QA169.M33 1998]; available at https://math.mit.edu/~hrm/palestine/maclane-categories.pdf (retrieved 3 Nov 2025). The notation −∘F is inspired by this page: https://1lab.dev/Cat.Functor.Compose.html. The pre-composition functor can also be defined as a transposed curry of the functor composition bifunctor (precofval3 49846). But such definition requires an explicit third category. prcoftposcurfuco 49858 and prcoftposcurfucoa 49859 prove the equivalence. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ −∘F = (𝑝 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ⦋(1st ‘𝑝) / 𝑑⦌⦋(2nd ‘𝑝) / 𝑒⦌⦋(𝑑 Func 𝑒) / 𝑏⦌⟨(𝑘 ∈ 𝑏 ↦ (𝑘 ∘func 𝑓)), (𝑘 ∈ 𝑏, 𝑙 ∈ 𝑏 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑘(𝑑 Nat 𝑒)𝑙) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ (1st ‘𝑓))))⟩)
Theorem	reldmprcof 49850	The domain of −∘F is a relation. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ Rel dom −∘F
Theorem	prcofvalg 49851*	Value of the pre-composition functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (𝐷 Func 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (1st ‘𝑃) = 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘𝑃) = 𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 −∘F 𝐹) = ⟨(𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑘 ∘func 𝐹)), (𝑘 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑙 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑘𝑁𝑙) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ (1st ‘𝐹))))⟩)
Theorem	prcofvala 49852*	Value of the pre-composition functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (𝐷 Func 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F 𝐹) = ⟨(𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑘 ∘func 𝐹)), (𝑘 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑙 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑘𝑁𝑙) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ (1st ‘𝐹))))⟩)
Theorem	prcofval 49853*	Value of the pre-composition functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (𝐷 Func 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ Rel 𝑅    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹𝑅𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩) = ⟨(𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑘 ∘func ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩)), (𝑘 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑙 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑘𝑁𝑙) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ 𝐹)))⟩)
Theorem	prcofpropd 49854	If the categories have the same set of objects, morphisms, and compositions, then they have the same pre-composition functors. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 21-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (Homf ‘𝐴) = (Homf ‘𝐵))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (compf‘𝐴) = (compf‘𝐵))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (Homf ‘𝐶) = (Homf ‘𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (compf‘𝐶) = (compf‘𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐴, 𝐶⟩ −∘F 𝐹) = (⟨𝐵, 𝐷⟩ −∘F 𝐹))
Theorem	prcofelvv 49855	The pre-composition functor is an ordered pair. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 4-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 −∘F 𝐹) ∈ (V × V))
Theorem	reldmprcof1 49856	The domain of the object part of the pre-composition functor is a relation. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ Rel dom (1st ‘(𝑃 −∘F 𝐹))
Theorem	reldmprcof2 49857	The domain of the morphism part of the pre-composition functor is a relation. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ Rel dom (2nd ‘(𝑃 −∘F 𝐹))
Theorem	prcoftposcurfuco 49858	The pre-composition functor is the transposed curry of the functor composition bifunctor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ = (⟨𝑄, 𝑅⟩ curryF ((⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) ∘func (𝑄 swapF 𝑅))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩) = 𝑀)
Theorem	prcoftposcurfucoa 49859	The pre-composition functor is the transposed curry of the functor composition bifunctor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ = (⟨𝑄, 𝑅⟩ curryF ((⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) ∘func (𝑄 swapF 𝑅))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘𝐹))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F 𝐹) = 𝑀)
Theorem	prcoffunc 49860	The pre-composition functor is a functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩) ∈ (𝑅 Func 𝑆))
Theorem	prcoffunca 49861	The pre-composition functor is a functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F 𝐹) ∈ (𝑅 Func 𝑆))
Theorem	prcoffunca2 49862	The pre-composition functor is a functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 4-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F 𝐹) = ⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝑅 Func 𝑆)𝐿)
Theorem	prcof1 49863	The object part of the pre-composition functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (1st ‘(⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F 𝐹)) = 𝑂)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑂‘𝐾) = (𝐾 ∘func 𝐹))
Theorem	prcof2a 49864*	The morphism part of the pre-composition functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘(⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F 𝐹)) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾𝑃𝐿) = (𝑎 ∈ (𝐾𝑁𝐿) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ (1st ‘𝐹))))
Theorem	prcof2 49865*	The morphism part of the pre-composition functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘(⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩)) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ Rel 𝑅    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹𝑅𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾𝑃𝐿) = (𝑎 ∈ (𝐾𝑁𝐿) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ 𝐹)))
Theorem	prcof21a 49866	The morphism part of the pre-composition functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐾𝑁𝐿))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘(⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F 𝐹)) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐾𝑃𝐿)‘𝐴) = (𝐴 ∘ (1st ‘𝐹)))
Theorem	prcof22a 49867	The morphism part of the pre-composition functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐾𝑁𝐿))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘(⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F 𝐹)) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐾𝑃𝐿)‘𝐴)‘𝑋) = (𝐴‘((1st ‘𝐹)‘𝑋)))
Theorem	prcofdiag1 49868	A constant functor pre-composed by a functor is another constant functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 25-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐿 = (𝐶Δfunc𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (𝐶Δfunc𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐸 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑋) ∘func 𝐹) = ((1st ‘𝑀)‘𝑋))
Theorem	prcofdiag 49869	A diagonal functor post-composed by a pre-composition functor is another diagonal functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 25-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐿 = (𝐶Δfunc𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (𝐶Δfunc𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐸 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐷, 𝐶⟩ −∘F 𝐹) = 𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∘func 𝐿) = 𝑀)
21.49.16  Examples of categories
21.49.16.1  The category of categories
Theorem	catcrcl 49870	Reverse closure for the category of categories (in a universe) (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 14-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐶 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (Hom ‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑋𝐻𝑌))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ V)
Theorem	catcrcl2 49871	Reverse closure for the category of categories (in a universe) (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 14-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐶 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (Hom ‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑋𝐻𝑌))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵))
Theorem	elcatchom 49872	A morphism of the category of categories (in a universe) is a functor. See df-catc 18066 for the definition of the category Cat, which consists of all categories in the universe 𝑢 (i.e., "𝑢-small categories", see Definition 3.44. of [Adamek] p. 39), with functors as the morphisms (catchom 18070). (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 14-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐶 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (Hom ‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑋𝐻𝑌))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑋 Func 𝑌))
Theorem	catcsect 49873	The property "𝐹 is a section of 𝐺 " in a category of small categories (in a universe). (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 14-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐶 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (Hom ‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (idfunc‘𝑋)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Sect‘𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹(𝑋𝑆𝑌)𝐺 ↔ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑋𝐻𝑌) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑌𝐻𝑋)) ∧ (𝐺 ∘func 𝐹) = 𝐼))
Theorem	catcinv 49874	The property "𝐹 is an inverse of 𝐺 " in a category of small categories (in a universe). (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 14-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐶 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (Inv‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (Hom ‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (idfunc‘𝑋)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (idfunc‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹(𝑋𝑁𝑌)𝐺 ↔ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑋𝐻𝑌) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑌𝐻𝑋)) ∧ ((𝐺 ∘func 𝐹) = 𝐼 ∧ (𝐹 ∘func 𝐺) = 𝐽)))
Theorem	catcisoi 49875	A functor is an isomorphism of categories only if it is full and faithful, and is a bijection on the objects. Remark 3.28(2) in [Adamek] p. 34. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 17-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐶 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑋)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Iso‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑌))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ∈ ((𝑋 Full 𝑌) ∩ (𝑋 Faith 𝑌)) ∧ (1st ‘𝐹):𝑅–1-1-onto→𝑆))
Theorem	uobeq2 49876	If a full functor (in fact, a full embedding) is a section, then the sets of universal objects are equal. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 17-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∘func 𝐹) = 𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1st ‘𝐾)‘𝑋) = 𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Sect‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝐷 Full 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ dom (𝐷𝑆𝐸))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom (𝐹(𝐶 UP 𝐷)𝑋) = dom (𝐺(𝐶 UP 𝐸)𝑌))
Theorem	uobeq3 49877	An isomorphism between categories generates equal sets of universal objects. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 17-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∘func 𝐹) = 𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1st ‘𝐾)‘𝑋) = 𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Iso‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝐷𝐼𝐸))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom (𝐹(𝐶 UP 𝐷)𝑋) = dom (𝐺(𝐶 UP 𝐸)𝑌))
Theorem	opf11 49878	The object part of the op functor on functor categories. Lemma for fucoppc 49885. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 18-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (1st ‘(𝐹‘𝑋)) = (1st ‘𝑋))
Theorem	opf12 49879	The object part of the op functor on functor categories. Lemma for oppfdiag 49891. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 19-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀(2nd ‘(𝐹‘𝑋))𝑁) = (𝑁(2nd ‘𝑋)𝑀))
Theorem	opf2fval 49880*	The morphism part of the op functor on functor categories. Lemma for fucoppc 49885. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 18-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ ( I ↾ (𝑦𝑁𝑥))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋𝐹𝑌) = ( I ↾ (𝑌𝑁𝑋)))
Theorem	opf2 49881*	The morphism part of the op functor on functor categories. Lemma for fucoppc 49885. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 18-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ ( I ↾ (𝑦𝑁𝑥))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 = 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ (𝑌𝑁𝑋))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋𝐹𝑌)‘𝐶) = 𝐷)
Theorem	fucoppclem 49882	Lemma for fucoppc 49885. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 18-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (oppCat‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐶 Nat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑌𝑁𝑋) = ((𝐹‘𝑋)(𝑂 Nat 𝑃)(𝐹‘𝑌)))
Theorem	fucoppcid 49883*	The opposite category of functors is compatible with the category of opposite functors in terms of identity morphism. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 18-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (oppCat‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (oppCat‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐶 Nat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷), 𝑦 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷) ↦ ( I ↾ (𝑦𝑁𝑥))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋𝐺𝑋)‘((Id‘𝑅)‘𝑋)) = ((Id‘𝑆)‘(𝐹‘𝑋)))
Theorem	fucoppcco 49884*	The opposite category of functors is compatible with the category of opposite functors in terms of composition. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 18-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (oppCat‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (oppCat‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐶 Nat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷), 𝑦 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷) ↦ ( I ↾ (𝑦𝑁𝑥))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝑋(Hom ‘𝑅)𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑌(Hom ‘𝑅)𝑍))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋𝐺𝑍)‘(𝐵(⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩(comp‘𝑅)𝑍)𝐴)) = (((𝑌𝐺𝑍)‘𝐵)(⟨(𝐹‘𝑋), (𝐹‘𝑌)⟩(comp‘𝑆)(𝐹‘𝑍))((𝑋𝐺𝑌)‘𝐴)))
Theorem	fucoppc 49885*	The isomorphism from the opposite category of functors to the category of opposite functors. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 18-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (oppCat‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (oppCat‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐶 Nat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷), 𝑦 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷) ↦ ( I ↾ (𝑦𝑁𝑥))))    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Iso‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝑅𝐼𝑆)𝐺)
Theorem	fucoppcffth 49886*	A fully faithful functor from the opposite category of functors to the category of opposite functors. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 19-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (oppCat‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (oppCat‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐶 Nat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷), 𝑦 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷) ↦ ( I ↾ (𝑦𝑁𝑥))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ Cat)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹((𝑅 Full 𝑆) ∩ (𝑅 Faith 𝑆))𝐺)
Theorem	fucoppcfunc 49887*	A functor from the opposite category of functors to the category of opposite functors. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 19-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (oppCat‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (oppCat‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐶 Nat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷), 𝑦 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷) ↦ ( I ↾ (𝑦𝑁𝑥))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ Cat)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝑅 Func 𝑆)𝐺)
Theorem	fucoppccic 49888	The opposite category of functors is isomorphic to the category of opposite functors. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 18-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐶 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = (oppCat‘(𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸))    &   ⊢ 𝑌 = ((oppCat‘𝐷) FuncCat (oppCat‘𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋( ≃𝑐 ‘𝐶)𝑌)
Theorem	oppfdiag1 49889	A constant functor for opposite categories is the opposite functor of the constant functor for original categories. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 19-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (oppCat‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (𝐶Δfunc𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐷 Func 𝐶)))    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑋)) = ((1st ‘(𝑂Δfunc𝑃))‘𝑋))
Theorem	oppfdiag1a 49890	A constant functor for opposite categories is the opposite functor of the constant functor for original categories. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 19-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (oppCat‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (𝐶Δfunc𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( oppFunc ‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑋)) = ((1st ‘(𝑂Δfunc𝑃))‘𝑋))
Theorem	oppfdiag 49891*	A diagonal functor for opposite categories is the opposite functor of the diagonal functor for original categories post-composed by an isomorphism (fucoppc 49885). (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 19-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (oppCat‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (𝐶Δfunc𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐷 Func 𝐶)))    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (𝑚 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐶), 𝑛 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐶) ↦ ( I ↾ (𝑛𝑁𝑚))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩ ∘func ( oppFunc ‘𝐿)) = (𝑂Δfunc𝑃))
21.49.16.2  Thin categories
Syntax	cthinc 49892	Extend class notation with the class of thin categories.
class ThinCat
Definition	df-thinc 49893*	Definition of the class of thin categories, or posetal categories, whose hom-sets each contain at most one morphism. Example 3.26(2) of [Adamek] p. 33. "ThinCat" was taken instead of "PosCat" because the latter might mean the category of posets. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 17-Sep-2024.)
⊢ ThinCat = {𝑐 ∈ Cat ∣ [(Base‘𝑐) / 𝑏][(Hom ‘𝑐) / ℎ]∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑏 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑏 ∃*𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑥ℎ𝑦)}
Theorem	isthinc 49894*	The predicate "is a thin category". (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 17-Sep-2024.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (Hom ‘𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ThinCat ↔ (𝐶 ∈ Cat ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃*𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑥𝐻𝑦)))
Theorem	isthinc2 49895*	A thin category is a category in which all hom-sets have cardinality less than or equal to the cardinality of 1o. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 17-Sep-2024.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (Hom ‘𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ThinCat ↔ (𝐶 ∈ Cat ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥𝐻𝑦) ≼ 1o))
Theorem	isthinc3 49896*	A thin category is a category in which, given a pair of objects 𝑥 and 𝑦 and any two morphisms 𝑓, 𝑔 from 𝑥 to 𝑦, the morphisms are equal. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 17-Sep-2024.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (Hom ‘𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ThinCat ↔ (𝐶 ∈ Cat ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑥𝐻𝑦)∀𝑔 ∈ (𝑥𝐻𝑦)𝑓 = 𝑔))
Theorem	thincc 49897	A thin category is a category. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 17-Sep-2024.)
⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ThinCat → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)
Theorem	thinccd 49898	A thin category is a category (deduction form). (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 24-Sep-2024.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ThinCat)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)
Theorem	thincssc 49899	A thin category is a category. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 17-Sep-2024.)
⊢ ThinCat ⊆ Cat
Theorem	isthincd2lem1 49900*	Lemma for isthincd2 49912 and thincmo2 49901. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 17-Sep-2024.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑋𝐻𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ (𝑋𝐻𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃*𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑥𝐻𝑦))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = 𝐺)