P. 499 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 49801-49900   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	fuco2eld2 49801	Equivalence of product functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 29-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 = (𝑆 × 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ Rel 𝑆    &   ⊢ Rel 𝑅    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨(1st ‘(1st ‘𝑈)), (2nd ‘(1st ‘𝑈))⟩, ⟨(1st ‘(2nd ‘𝑈)), (2nd ‘(2nd ‘𝑈))⟩⟩)
Theorem	fuco2eld3 49802	Equivalence of product functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 29-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 = (𝑆 × 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ Rel 𝑆    &   ⊢ Rel 𝑅    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1st ‘(1st ‘𝑈))𝑆(2nd ‘(1st ‘𝑈)) ∧ (1st ‘(2nd ‘𝑈))𝑅(2nd ‘(2nd ‘𝑈))))
Syntax	cfuco 49803	Extend class notation with functor composition bifunctors.
class ∘F
Definition	df-fuco 49804*	Definition of functor composition bifunctors. Given three categories 𝐶, 𝐷, and 𝐸, (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) is a functor from the product category of two categories of functors to a category of functors (fucofunc 49846). The object part maps two functors to their composition (fuco11 49813 and fuco11b 49824). The morphism part defines the "composition" of two natural transformations (fuco22 49826) into another natural transformation (fuco22nat 49833) such that a "cube-like" diagram commutes. The naturality property also gives an alternate definition (fuco23a 49839). Note that such "composition" is different from fucco 17923 because they "compose" along different "axes". (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 29-Sep-2025.)
⊢ ∘F = (𝑝 ∈ V, 𝑒 ∈ V ↦ ⦋(1st ‘𝑝) / 𝑐⦌⦋(2nd ‘𝑝) / 𝑑⦌⦋((𝑑 Func 𝑒) × (𝑐 Func 𝑑)) / 𝑤⦌⟨( ∘func ↾ 𝑤), (𝑢 ∈ 𝑤, 𝑣 ∈ 𝑤 ↦ ⦋(1st ‘(2nd ‘𝑢)) / 𝑓⦌⦋(1st ‘(1st ‘𝑢)) / 𝑘⦌⦋(2nd ‘(1st ‘𝑢)) / 𝑙⦌⦋(1st ‘(2nd ‘𝑣)) / 𝑚⦌⦋(1st ‘(1st ‘𝑣)) / 𝑟⦌(𝑏 ∈ ((1st ‘𝑢)(𝑑 Nat 𝑒)(1st ‘𝑣)), 𝑎 ∈ ((2nd ‘𝑢)(𝑐 Nat 𝑑)(2nd ‘𝑣)) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑐) ↦ ((𝑏‘(𝑚‘𝑥))(⟨(𝑘‘(𝑓‘𝑥)), (𝑘‘(𝑚‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝑒)(𝑟‘(𝑚‘𝑥)))(((𝑓‘𝑥)𝑙(𝑚‘𝑥))‘(𝑎‘𝑥))))))⟩)
Theorem	fucofvalg 49805*	Value of the function giving the functor composition bifunctor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 7-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (1st ‘𝑃) = 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘𝑃) = 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 ∘F 𝐸) = ⚬ )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 = ((𝐷 Func 𝐸) × (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ = ⟨( ∘func ↾ 𝑊), (𝑢 ∈ 𝑊, 𝑣 ∈ 𝑊 ↦ ⦋(1st ‘(2nd ‘𝑢)) / 𝑓⦌⦋(1st ‘(1st ‘𝑢)) / 𝑘⦌⦋(2nd ‘(1st ‘𝑢)) / 𝑙⦌⦋(1st ‘(2nd ‘𝑣)) / 𝑚⦌⦋(1st ‘(1st ‘𝑣)) / 𝑟⦌(𝑏 ∈ ((1st ‘𝑢)(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)(1st ‘𝑣)), 𝑎 ∈ ((2nd ‘𝑢)(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)(2nd ‘𝑣)) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ ((𝑏‘(𝑚‘𝑥))(⟨(𝑘‘(𝑓‘𝑥)), (𝑘‘(𝑚‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑟‘(𝑚‘𝑥)))(((𝑓‘𝑥)𝑙(𝑚‘𝑥))‘(𝑎‘𝑥))))))⟩)
Theorem	fucofval 49806*	Value of the function giving the functor composition bifunctor. Hypotheses fucofval.c and fucofval.d are not redundant (fucofvalne 49812). (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 29-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑇)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⚬ )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 = ((𝐷 Func 𝐸) × (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ = ⟨( ∘func ↾ 𝑊), (𝑢 ∈ 𝑊, 𝑣 ∈ 𝑊 ↦ ⦋(1st ‘(2nd ‘𝑢)) / 𝑓⦌⦋(1st ‘(1st ‘𝑢)) / 𝑘⦌⦋(2nd ‘(1st ‘𝑢)) / 𝑙⦌⦋(1st ‘(2nd ‘𝑣)) / 𝑚⦌⦋(1st ‘(1st ‘𝑣)) / 𝑟⦌(𝑏 ∈ ((1st ‘𝑢)(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)(1st ‘𝑣)), 𝑎 ∈ ((2nd ‘𝑢)(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)(2nd ‘𝑣)) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ ((𝑏‘(𝑚‘𝑥))(⟨(𝑘‘(𝑓‘𝑥)), (𝑘‘(𝑚‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑟‘(𝑚‘𝑥)))(((𝑓‘𝑥)𝑙(𝑚‘𝑥))‘(𝑎‘𝑥))))))⟩)
Theorem	fucoelvv 49807	A functor composition bifunctor is an ordered pair. Enables 1st2ndb 7975. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 29-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑇)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⚬ )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ ∈ (V × V))
Theorem	fuco1 49808	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 29-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑇)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 = ((𝐷 Func 𝐸) × (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 = ( ∘func ↾ 𝑊))
Theorem	fucof1 49809	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps ((𝐷 Func 𝐸) × (𝐶 Func 𝐷)) into (𝐶 Func 𝐸). (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 29-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑇)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 = ((𝐷 Func 𝐸) × (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂:𝑊⟶(𝐶 Func 𝐸))
Theorem	fuco2 49810*	The morphism part of the functor composition bifunctor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 29-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑇)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 = ((𝐷 Func 𝐸) × (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 = (𝑢 ∈ 𝑊, 𝑣 ∈ 𝑊 ↦ ⦋(1st ‘(2nd ‘𝑢)) / 𝑓⦌⦋(1st ‘(1st ‘𝑢)) / 𝑘⦌⦋(2nd ‘(1st ‘𝑢)) / 𝑙⦌⦋(1st ‘(2nd ‘𝑣)) / 𝑚⦌⦋(1st ‘(1st ‘𝑣)) / 𝑟⦌(𝑏 ∈ ((1st ‘𝑢)(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)(1st ‘𝑣)), 𝑎 ∈ ((2nd ‘𝑢)(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)(2nd ‘𝑣)) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ ((𝑏‘(𝑚‘𝑥))(⟨(𝑘‘(𝑓‘𝑥)), (𝑘‘(𝑚‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑟‘(𝑚‘𝑥)))(((𝑓‘𝑥)𝑙(𝑚‘𝑥))‘(𝑎‘𝑥)))))))
Theorem	fucofn2 49811	The morphism part of the functor composition bifunctor is a function on the Cartesian square of the base set. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 29-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑇)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 = ((𝐷 Func 𝐸) × (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 Fn (𝑊 × 𝑊))
Theorem	fucofvalne 49812*	Value of the function giving the functor composition bifunctor, if 𝐶 or 𝐷 are not sets. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 7-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ (𝐶 ∈ V ∧ 𝐷 ∈ V))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⚬ )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 = ((𝐷 Func 𝐸) × (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ ≠ ⟨( ∘func ↾ 𝑊), (𝑢 ∈ 𝑊, 𝑣 ∈ 𝑊 ↦ ⦋(1st ‘(2nd ‘𝑢)) / 𝑓⦌⦋(1st ‘(1st ‘𝑢)) / 𝑘⦌⦋(2nd ‘(1st ‘𝑢)) / 𝑙⦌⦋(1st ‘(2nd ‘𝑣)) / 𝑚⦌⦋(1st ‘(1st ‘𝑣)) / 𝑟⦌(𝑏 ∈ ((1st ‘𝑢)(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)(1st ‘𝑣)), 𝑎 ∈ ((2nd ‘𝑢)(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)(2nd ‘𝑣)) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ ((𝑏‘(𝑚‘𝑥))(⟨(𝑘‘(𝑓‘𝑥)), (𝑘‘(𝑚‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑟‘(𝑚‘𝑥)))(((𝑓‘𝑥)𝑙(𝑚‘𝑥))‘(𝑎‘𝑥))))))⟩)
Theorem	fuco11 49813	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two functors to their composition. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑂‘𝑈) = (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩ ∘func ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩))
Theorem	fuco11cl 49814	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps into (𝐶 Func 𝐸). (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑂‘𝑈) ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐸))
Theorem	fuco11a 49815*	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two functors to their composition, expressed explicitly. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑂‘𝑈) = ⟨(𝐾 ∘ 𝐹), (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (((𝐹‘𝑥)𝐿(𝐹‘𝑦)) ∘ (𝑥𝐺𝑦)))⟩)
Theorem	fuco112 49816*	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two functors to their composition, expressed explicitly for the morphism part of the composed functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘(𝑂‘𝑈)) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (((𝐹‘𝑥)𝐿(𝐹‘𝑦)) ∘ (𝑥𝐺𝑦))))
Theorem	fuco111 49817	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two functors to their composition, expressed explicitly for the object part of the composed functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (1st ‘(𝑂‘𝑈)) = (𝐾 ∘ 𝐹))
Theorem	fuco111x 49818	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two functors to their composition, expressed explicitly for the object part of the composed functor. An object is mapped by two functors in succession. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1st ‘(𝑂‘𝑈))‘𝑋) = (𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)))
Theorem	fuco112x 49819	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two functors to their composition, expressed explicitly for the morphism part of the composed functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋(2nd ‘(𝑂‘𝑈))𝑌) = (((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝐹‘𝑌)) ∘ (𝑋𝐺𝑌)))
Theorem	fuco112xa 49820	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two functors to their composition, expressed explicitly for the morphism part of the composed functor. A morphism is mapped by two functors in succession. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝑋(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑌))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋(2nd ‘(𝑂‘𝑈))𝑌)‘𝐴) = (((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝐹‘𝑌))‘((𝑋𝐺𝑌)‘𝐴)))
Theorem	fuco11id 49821	The identity morphism of the mapped object. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Id‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 1 = (Id‘𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑂‘𝑈)) = ( 1 ∘ (𝐾 ∘ 𝐹)))
Theorem	fuco11idx 49822	The identity morphism of the mapped object. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Id‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 1 = (Id‘𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐼‘(𝑂‘𝑈))‘𝑋) = ( 1 ‘(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋))))
Theorem	fuco21 49823*	The morphism part of the functor composition bifunctor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 29-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝑁)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩, ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈𝑃𝑉) = (𝑏 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩), 𝑎 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ ((𝑏‘(𝑀‘𝑥))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑥)), (𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑥)))(((𝐹‘𝑥)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑥))‘(𝑎‘𝑥))))))
Theorem	fuco11b 49824	The object part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two functors to their composition. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (1st ‘(⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸)) = 𝑂)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺𝑂𝐹) = (𝐺 ∘func 𝐹))
Theorem	fuco11bALT 49825	Alternate proof of fuco11b 49824. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (1st ‘(⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸)) = 𝑂)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺𝑂𝐹) = (𝐺 ∘func 𝐹))
Theorem	fuco22 49826*	The morphism part of the functor composition bifunctor. See also fuco22a 49837. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 29-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩, ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴) = (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ ((𝐵‘(𝑀‘𝑥))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑥)), (𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑥)))(((𝐹‘𝑥)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑥))‘(𝐴‘𝑥)))))
Theorem	fucofn22 49827	The morphism part of the functor composition bifunctor maps two natural transformations to a function on a base set. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩, ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴) Fn (Base‘𝐶))
Theorem	fuco23 49828	The morphism part of the functor composition bifunctor. See also fuco23a 49839. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 29-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩, ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∗ = (⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑋))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴)‘𝑋) = ((𝐵‘(𝑀‘𝑋)) ∗ (((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑋))‘(𝐴‘𝑋))))
Theorem	fuco22natlem1 49829	Lemma for fuco22nat 49833. The commutative square of natural transformation 𝐴 in category 𝐷, mapped to category 𝐸 by the morphism part 𝐿 of the functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 ∈ (𝑋(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((((𝐹‘𝑌)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑌))‘(𝐴‘𝑌))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑌))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑌)))(((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝐹‘𝑌))‘((𝑋𝐺𝑌)‘𝐻))) = ((((𝑀‘𝑋)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑌))‘((𝑋𝑁𝑌)‘𝐻))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑌)))(((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑋))‘(𝐴‘𝑋))))
Theorem	fuco22natlem2 49830	Lemma for fuco22nat 49833. The commutative square of natural transformation 𝐵 in category 𝐸, combined with the commutative square of fuco22natlem1 49829. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 ∈ (𝑋(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐵‘(𝑀‘𝑌))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑌)), (𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑌))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑌)))(((𝐹‘𝑌)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑌))‘(𝐴‘𝑌)))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑌))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑌)))(((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝐹‘𝑌))‘((𝑋𝐺𝑌)‘𝐻))) = ((((𝑀‘𝑋)𝑆(𝑀‘𝑌))‘((𝑋𝑁𝑌)‘𝐻))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑌)))((𝐵‘(𝑀‘𝑋))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑋)))(((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑋))‘(𝐴‘𝑋)))))
Theorem	fuco22natlem3 49831	Combine fuco22natlem2 49830 with fuco23 49828. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 ∈ (𝑋(Hom ‘𝐶)𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩, ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴)‘𝑌)(⟨((𝐾 ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑋), ((𝐾 ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑌)⟩(comp‘𝐸)((𝑅 ∘ 𝑀)‘𝑌))((((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝐹‘𝑌)) ∘ (𝑋𝐺𝑌))‘𝐻)) = (((((𝑀‘𝑋)𝑆(𝑀‘𝑌)) ∘ (𝑋𝑁𝑌))‘𝐻)(⟨((𝐾 ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑋), ((𝑅 ∘ 𝑀)‘𝑋)⟩(comp‘𝐸)((𝑅 ∘ 𝑀)‘𝑌))((𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴)‘𝑋)))
Theorem	fuco22natlem 49832	The composed natural transformation is a natural transformation. Use fuco22nat 49833 instead. (New usage is discouraged.) (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩, ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴) ∈ ((𝑂‘𝑈)(𝐶 Nat 𝐸)(𝑂‘𝑉)))
Theorem	fuco22nat 49833	The composed natural transformation is a natural transformation. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐹(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝐾(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨𝐾, 𝐹⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨𝑅, 𝑀⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴) ∈ ((𝑂‘𝑈)(𝐶 Nat 𝐸)(𝑂‘𝑉)))
Theorem	fucof21 49834	The morphism part of the functor composition bifunctor maps a hom-set of the product category into a set of natural transformations. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (Hom ‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 = ((𝐷 Func 𝐸) × (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈𝑃𝑉):(𝑈𝐽𝑉)⟶((𝑂‘𝑈)(𝐶 Nat 𝐸)(𝑂‘𝑉)))
Theorem	fucoid 49835	Each identity morphism in the source category is mapped to the corresponding identity morphism in the target category. See also fucoid2 49836. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ 1 = (Id‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Id‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑈𝑃𝑈)‘( 1 ‘𝑈)) = (𝐼‘(𝑂‘𝑈)))
Theorem	fucoid2 49836	Each identity morphism in the source category is mapped to the corresponding identity morphism in the target category. See also fucoid 49835. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 30-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ 1 = (Id‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Id‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 = ((𝐷 Func 𝐸) × (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑈𝑃𝑈)‘( 1 ‘𝑈)) = (𝐼‘(𝑂‘𝑈)))
Theorem	fuco22a 49837*	The morphism part of the functor composition bifunctor. See also fuco22 49826. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 1-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨𝐾, 𝐹⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨𝑅, 𝑀⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐹(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝐾(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝑅))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴) = (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ ((𝐵‘((1st ‘𝑀)‘𝑥))(⟨((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝐹)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑀)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑅)‘((1st ‘𝑀)‘𝑥)))((((1st ‘𝐹)‘𝑥)(2nd ‘𝐾)((1st ‘𝑀)‘𝑥))‘(𝐴‘𝑥)))))
Theorem	fuco23alem 49838	The naturality property (nati 17916) in category 𝐸. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ · = (comp‘𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐵‘(𝑀‘𝑋))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝐾‘(𝑀‘𝑋))⟩ · (𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑋)))(((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝑀‘𝑋))‘(𝐴‘𝑋))) = ((((𝐹‘𝑋)𝑆(𝑀‘𝑋))‘(𝐴‘𝑋))(⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝑅‘(𝐹‘𝑋))⟩ · (𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑋)))(𝐵‘(𝐹‘𝑋))))
Theorem	fuco23a 49839	The morphism part of the functor composition bifunctor. An alternate definition of ∘F. See also fuco23 49828. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = ⟨⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩, ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = ⟨⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩, ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∗ = (⟨(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)), (𝑅‘(𝐹‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)(𝑅‘(𝑀‘𝑋))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴)‘𝑋) = ((((𝐹‘𝑋)𝑆(𝑀‘𝑋))‘(𝐴‘𝑋)) ∗ (𝐵‘(𝐹‘𝑋))))
Theorem	fucocolem1 49840	Lemma for fucoco 49844. Associativity for morphisms in category 𝐸. To simply put, ((𝑎 · 𝑏) · (𝑐 · 𝑑)) = (𝑎 · ((𝑏 · 𝑐) · 𝑑)) for morphism compositions. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ (𝐹(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝐾))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ (𝐺(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝐿))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (𝐾(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (𝐿(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝑁))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (Base‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (((1st ‘𝑃)‘((1st ‘𝑄)‘𝑋))(Hom ‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑋))(Hom ‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑃)‘((1st ‘𝑄)‘𝑋))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑈‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋))(⟨((1st ‘𝑃)‘((1st ‘𝑄)‘𝑋)), ((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑀)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋)))𝐴)(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑋)), ((1st ‘𝑃)‘((1st ‘𝑄)‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑀)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋)))(𝐵(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑋)), ((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑃)‘((1st ‘𝑄)‘𝑋)))((((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑋)(2nd ‘𝐹)((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑋))‘(𝑆‘𝑋)))) = ((𝑈‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋))(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑋)), ((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑀)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋)))((𝐴(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑋)), ((1st ‘𝑃)‘((1st ‘𝑄)‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋)))𝐵)(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑋)), ((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑋))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑋)))((((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑋)(2nd ‘𝐹)((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑋))‘(𝑆‘𝑋)))))
Theorem	fucocolem2 49841*	Lemma for fucoco 49844. The composed natural transformations are mapped to composition of 4 natural transformations. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ (𝐹(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝐾))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ (𝐺(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝐿))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (𝐾(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (𝐿(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝑁))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 = ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 = ⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = ⟨𝑈, 𝑉⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ · = (comp‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ ∗ = (comp‘𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋𝑃𝑍)‘(𝐵(⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ · 𝑍)𝐴)) = (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ (((𝑈‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑀)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)))(𝑅‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)))(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑀)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)))((((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)(2nd ‘𝐹)((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))‘((𝑉‘𝑥)(⟨((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥), ((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥)⟩ ∗ ((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))(𝑆‘𝑥))))))
Theorem	fucocolem3 49842*	Lemma for fucoco 49844. The composed natural transformations are mapped to composition of 4 natural transformations. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ (𝐹(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝐾))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ (𝐺(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝐿))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (𝐾(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (𝐿(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝑁))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 = ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 = ⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = ⟨𝑈, 𝑉⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ · = (comp‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ ∗ = (comp‘𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋𝑃𝑍)‘(𝐵(⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ · 𝑍)𝐴)) = (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ ((𝑈‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑀)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)))(((𝑅‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)))((((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥)(2nd ‘𝐹)((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))‘(𝑉‘𝑥)))(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)))((((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)(2nd ‘𝐹)((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥))‘(𝑆‘𝑥))))))
Theorem	fucocolem4 49843*	Lemma for fucoco 49844. The composed natural transformations are mapped to composition of 4 natural transformations. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ (𝐹(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝐾))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ (𝐺(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝐿))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (𝐾(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (𝐿(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝑁))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 = ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 = ⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = ⟨𝑈, 𝑉⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (comp‘𝑄)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑌𝑃𝑍)‘𝐵)(⟨(𝑂‘𝑋), (𝑂‘𝑌)⟩ ∙ (𝑂‘𝑍))((𝑋𝑃𝑌)‘𝐴)) = (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ (((𝑈‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))(⟨((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑀)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)))((((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥)(2nd ‘𝐾)((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥))‘(𝑉‘𝑥)))(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝑀)‘((1st ‘𝑁)‘𝑥)))((𝑅‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥))(⟨((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)), ((1st ‘𝐹)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥))⟩(comp‘𝐸)((1st ‘𝐾)‘((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥)))((((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)(2nd ‘𝐹)((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑥))‘(𝑆‘𝑥))))))
Theorem	fucoco 49844	Composition in the source category is mapped to composition in the target. See also fucoco2 49845. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ (𝐹(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝐾))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ (𝐺(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝐿))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (𝐾(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ (𝐿(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝑁))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 = ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 = ⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 = ⟨𝑀, 𝑁⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ⟨𝑅, 𝑆⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = ⟨𝑈, 𝑉⟩)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (comp‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ · = (comp‘𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋𝑃𝑍)‘(𝐵(⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ · 𝑍)𝐴)) = (((𝑌𝑃𝑍)‘𝐵)(⟨(𝑂‘𝑋), (𝑂‘𝑌)⟩ ∙ (𝑂‘𝑍))((𝑋𝑃𝑌)‘𝐴)))
Theorem	fucoco2 49845	Composition in the source category is mapped to composition in the target. See also fucoco 49844. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ · = (comp‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (comp‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 = ((𝐷 Func 𝐸) × (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (Hom ‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝑋𝐽𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑌𝐽𝑍))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋𝑃𝑍)‘(𝐵(⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ · 𝑍)𝐴)) = (((𝑌𝑃𝑍)‘𝐵)(⟨(𝑂‘𝑋), (𝑂‘𝑌)⟩ ∙ (𝑂‘𝑍))((𝑋𝑃𝑌)‘𝐴)))
Theorem	fucofunc 49846	The functor composition bifunctor is a functor. See also fucofunca 49847. However, it is unlikely the unique functor compatible with the functor composition. As a counterexample, let 𝐶 and 𝐷 be terminal categories (categories of one object and one morphism, df-termc 49960), for example, (SetCat‘1o) (the trivial category, setc1oterm 49978), and 𝐸 be a category with two objects equipped with only two non-identity morphisms 𝑓 and 𝑔, pointing in the same direction. It is possible to map the ordered pair of natural transformations ⟨𝑎, 𝑖⟩, where 𝑎 sends to 𝑓 and 𝑖 is the identity natural transformation, to the other natural transformation 𝑏 sending to 𝑔, i.e., define the morphism part 𝑃 such that (𝑎(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝑖) = 𝑏 such that (𝑏‘𝑋) = 𝑔 given hypotheses of fuco23 49828. Such construction should be provable as a functor. Given any 𝑃, it is a morphism part of a functor compatible with the object part, i.e., the functor composition, i.e., the restriction of ∘func, iff both of the following hold. 1. It has the same form as df-fuco 49804 up to fuco23 49828, but ((𝐵(𝑈𝑃𝑉)𝐴)‘𝑋) might be mapped to a different morphism in category 𝐸. See fucofulem2 49798 for some insights. 2. fuco22nat 49833, fucoid 49835, and fucoco 49844 are satisfied. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) = ⟨𝑂, 𝑃⟩)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂(𝑇 Func 𝑄)𝑃)
Theorem	fucofunca 49847	The functor composition bifunctor is a functor. See also fucofunc 49846. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 10-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑇 = ((𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸) ×c (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷))    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) ∈ (𝑇 Func 𝑄))
Theorem	fucolid 49848*	Post-compose a natural transformation with an identity natural transformation. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘(⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸)) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Id‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐺(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐼‘𝐹)(⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩𝑃⟨𝐹, 𝐻⟩)𝐴) = (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ ((((1st ‘𝐺)‘𝑥)(2nd ‘𝐹)((1st ‘𝐻)‘𝑥))‘(𝐴‘𝑥))))
Theorem	fucorid 49849*	Pre-composing a natural transformation with the identity natural transformation of a functor is pre-composing it with the object part of the functor, in maps-to notation. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘(⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸)) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Id‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐺(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴(⟨𝐺, 𝐹⟩𝑃⟨𝐻, 𝐹⟩)(𝐼‘𝐹)) = (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ (𝐴‘((1st ‘𝐹)‘𝑥))))
Theorem	fucorid2 49850	Pre-composing a natural transformation with the identity natural transformation of a functor is pre-composing it with the object part of the functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘(⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸)) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Id‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐺(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴(⟨𝐺, 𝐹⟩𝑃⟨𝐻, 𝐹⟩)(𝐼‘𝐹)) = (𝐴 ∘ (1st ‘𝐹)))
21.49.15.19  Post-composition functors
Theorem	postcofval 49851*	Value of the post-composition functor as a curry of the functor composition bifunctor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ ⚬ = (⟨𝑅, 𝑄⟩ curryF (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = ⟨(𝑔 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷) ↦ (𝐹 ∘func 𝑔)), (𝑔 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷), ℎ ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷) ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑔(𝐶 Nat 𝐷)ℎ) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ ((((1st ‘𝑔)‘𝑥)(2nd ‘𝐹)((1st ‘ℎ)‘𝑥))‘(𝑎‘𝑥)))))⟩)
Theorem	postcofcl 49852	The post-composition functor as a curry of the functor composition bifunctor is a functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ ⚬ = (⟨𝑅, 𝑄⟩ curryF (⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑄 Func 𝑆))
21.49.15.20  Pre-composition functors
Theorem	precofvallem 49853	Lemma for precofval 49854 to enable catlid 17640 or catrid 17641. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐸)    &   ⊢ 1 = (Id‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Id‘𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝐷 Func 𝐸)𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((((𝐹‘𝑋)𝐿(𝐹‘𝑋))‘(( 1 ∘ 𝐹)‘𝑋)) = (𝐼‘(𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋))) ∧ (𝐾‘(𝐹‘𝑋)) ∈ 𝐵))
Theorem	precofval 49854*	Value of the pre-composition functor as a transposed curry of the functor composition bifunctor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ = (⟨𝑄, 𝑅⟩ curryF ((⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) ∘func (𝑄 swapF 𝑅))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘𝐹))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = ⟨(𝑔 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸) ↦ (𝑔 ∘func 𝐹)), (𝑔 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸), ℎ ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸) ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑔(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)ℎ) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ (𝑎‘((1st ‘𝐹)‘𝑥)))))⟩)
Theorem	precofvalALT 49855*	Alternate proof of precofval 49854. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ = (⟨𝑄, 𝑅⟩ curryF ((⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) ∘func (𝑄 swapF 𝑅))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘𝐹))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = ⟨(𝑔 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸) ↦ (𝑔 ∘func 𝐹)), (𝑔 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸), ℎ ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸) ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑔(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)ℎ) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐶) ↦ (𝑎‘((1st ‘𝐹)‘𝑥)))))⟩)
Theorem	precofval2 49856*	Value of the pre-composition functor as a transposed curry of the functor composition bifunctor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ = (⟨𝑄, 𝑅⟩ curryF ((⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) ∘func (𝑄 swapF 𝑅))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘𝐹))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = ⟨(𝑔 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸) ↦ (𝑔 ∘func 𝐹)), (𝑔 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸), ℎ ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸) ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑔(𝐷 Nat 𝐸)ℎ) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ (1st ‘𝐹))))⟩)
Theorem	precofcl 49857	The pre-composition functor as a transposed curry of the functor composition bifunctor is a functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ = (⟨𝑄, 𝑅⟩ curryF ((⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) ∘func (𝑄 swapF 𝑅))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘𝐹))    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑅 Func 𝑆))
Theorem	precofval3 49858*	Value of the pre-composition functor as a transposed curry of the functor composition bifunctor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 20-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝐷 Func 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = (𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑔 ∘func ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 = (𝑔 ∈ 𝐵, ℎ ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑔𝑁ℎ) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ 𝐹))))    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ = (⟨𝑄, 𝑅⟩ curryF ((⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) ∘func (𝑄 swapF 𝑅))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩ = 𝑀)
Theorem	precoffunc 49859*	The pre-composition functor, expressed explicitly, is a functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 11-Oct-2025.) (Proof shortened by Zhi Wang, 20-Oct-2025.)
⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝐷 Func 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = (𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑔 ∘func ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 = (𝑔 ∈ 𝐵, ℎ ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑔𝑁ℎ) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ 𝐹))))    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝑅 Func 𝑆)𝐿)
Syntax	cprcof 49860	Extend class notation with pre-composition functors.
class −∘F
Definition	df-prcof 49861*	Definition of pre-composition functors. The object part of the pre-composition functor given by 𝐹 pre-composes a functor with 𝐹; the morphism part pre-composes a natural transformation with the object part of 𝐹, in terms of function composition. Comments before the definition in § 3 of Chapter X in p. 236 of Mac Lane, Saunders, Categories for the Working Mathematician, 2nd Edition, Springer Science+Business Media, New York, (1998) [QA169.M33 1998]; available at https://math.mit.edu/~hrm/palestine/maclane-categories.pdf (retrieved 3 Nov 2025). The notation −∘F is inspired by this page: https://1lab.dev/Cat.Functor.Compose.html. The pre-composition functor can also be defined as a transposed curry of the functor composition bifunctor (precofval3 49858). But such definition requires an explicit third category. prcoftposcurfuco 49870 and prcoftposcurfucoa 49871 prove the equivalence. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ −∘F = (𝑝 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ⦋(1st ‘𝑝) / 𝑑⦌⦋(2nd ‘𝑝) / 𝑒⦌⦋(𝑑 Func 𝑒) / 𝑏⦌⟨(𝑘 ∈ 𝑏 ↦ (𝑘 ∘func 𝑓)), (𝑘 ∈ 𝑏, 𝑙 ∈ 𝑏 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑘(𝑑 Nat 𝑒)𝑙) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ (1st ‘𝑓))))⟩)
Theorem	reldmprcof 49862	The domain of −∘F is a relation. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ Rel dom −∘F
Theorem	prcofvalg 49863*	Value of the pre-composition functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (𝐷 Func 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (1st ‘𝑃) = 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘𝑃) = 𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 −∘F 𝐹) = ⟨(𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑘 ∘func 𝐹)), (𝑘 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑙 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑘𝑁𝑙) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ (1st ‘𝐹))))⟩)
Theorem	prcofvala 49864*	Value of the pre-composition functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (𝐷 Func 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F 𝐹) = ⟨(𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑘 ∘func 𝐹)), (𝑘 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑙 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑘𝑁𝑙) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ (1st ‘𝐹))))⟩)
Theorem	prcofval 49865*	Value of the pre-composition functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (𝐷 Func 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ Rel 𝑅    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹𝑅𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩) = ⟨(𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑘 ∘func ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩)), (𝑘 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑙 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑘𝑁𝑙) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ 𝐹)))⟩)
Theorem	prcofpropd 49866	If the categories have the same set of objects, morphisms, and compositions, then they have the same pre-composition functors. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 21-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (Homf ‘𝐴) = (Homf ‘𝐵))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (compf‘𝐴) = (compf‘𝐵))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (Homf ‘𝐶) = (Homf ‘𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (compf‘𝐶) = (compf‘𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐴, 𝐶⟩ −∘F 𝐹) = (⟨𝐵, 𝐷⟩ −∘F 𝐹))
Theorem	prcofelvv 49867	The pre-composition functor is an ordered pair. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 4-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 −∘F 𝐹) ∈ (V × V))
Theorem	reldmprcof1 49868	The domain of the object part of the pre-composition functor is a relation. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ Rel dom (1st ‘(𝑃 −∘F 𝐹))
Theorem	reldmprcof2 49869	The domain of the morphism part of the pre-composition functor is a relation. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ Rel dom (2nd ‘(𝑃 −∘F 𝐹))
Theorem	prcoftposcurfuco 49870	The pre-composition functor is the transposed curry of the functor composition bifunctor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ = (⟨𝑄, 𝑅⟩ curryF ((⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) ∘func (𝑄 swapF 𝑅))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩) = 𝑀)
Theorem	prcoftposcurfucoa 49871	The pre-composition functor is the transposed curry of the functor composition bifunctor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⚬ = (⟨𝑄, 𝑅⟩ curryF ((⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ∘F 𝐸) ∘func (𝑄 swapF 𝑅))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 = ((1st ‘ ⚬ )‘𝐹))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F 𝐹) = 𝑀)
Theorem	prcoffunc 49872	The pre-composition functor is a functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝐶 Func 𝐷)𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩) ∈ (𝑅 Func 𝑆))
Theorem	prcoffunca 49873	The pre-composition functor is a functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 2-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F 𝐹) ∈ (𝑅 Func 𝑆))
Theorem	prcoffunca2 49874	The pre-composition functor is a functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 4-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑅 = (𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F 𝐹) = ⟨𝐾, 𝐿⟩)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾(𝑅 Func 𝑆)𝐿)
Theorem	prcof1 49875	The object part of the pre-composition functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (1st ‘(⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F 𝐹)) = 𝑂)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑂‘𝐾) = (𝐾 ∘func 𝐹))
Theorem	prcof2a 49876*	The morphism part of the pre-composition functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘(⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F 𝐹)) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾𝑃𝐿) = (𝑎 ∈ (𝐾𝑁𝐿) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ (1st ‘𝐹))))
Theorem	prcof2 49877*	The morphism part of the pre-composition functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ (𝐷 Func 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘(⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F ⟨𝐹, 𝐺⟩)) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ Rel 𝑅    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹𝑅𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾𝑃𝐿) = (𝑎 ∈ (𝐾𝑁𝐿) ↦ (𝑎 ∘ 𝐹)))
Theorem	prcof21a 49878	The morphism part of the pre-composition functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐾𝑁𝐿))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘(⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F 𝐹)) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐾𝑃𝐿)‘𝐴) = (𝐴 ∘ (1st ‘𝐹)))
Theorem	prcof22a 49879	The morphism part of the pre-composition functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 3-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐷 Nat 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐾𝑁𝐿))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (2nd ‘(⟨𝐷, 𝐸⟩ −∘F 𝐹)) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐾𝑃𝐿)‘𝐴)‘𝑋) = (𝐴‘((1st ‘𝐹)‘𝑋)))
Theorem	prcofdiag1 49880	A constant functor pre-composed by a functor is another constant functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 25-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐿 = (𝐶Δfunc𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (𝐶Δfunc𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐸 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((1st ‘𝐿)‘𝑋) ∘func 𝐹) = ((1st ‘𝑀)‘𝑋))
Theorem	prcofdiag 49881	A diagonal functor post-composed by a pre-composition functor is another diagonal functor. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 25-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐿 = (𝐶Δfunc𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (𝐶Δfunc𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐸 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝐷, 𝐶⟩ −∘F 𝐹) = 𝐺)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∘func 𝐿) = 𝑀)
21.49.16  Examples of categories
21.49.16.1  The category of categories
Theorem	catcrcl 49882	Reverse closure for the category of categories (in a universe) (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 14-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐶 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (Hom ‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑋𝐻𝑌))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ V)
Theorem	catcrcl2 49883	Reverse closure for the category of categories (in a universe) (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 14-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐶 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (Hom ‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑋𝐻𝑌))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵))
Theorem	elcatchom 49884	A morphism of the category of categories (in a universe) is a functor. See df-catc 18057 for the definition of the category Cat, which consists of all categories in the universe 𝑢 (i.e., "𝑢-small categories", see Definition 3.44. of [Adamek] p. 39), with functors as the morphisms (catchom 18061). (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 14-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐶 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (Hom ‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑋𝐻𝑌))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑋 Func 𝑌))
Theorem	catcsect 49885	The property "𝐹 is a section of 𝐺 " in a category of small categories (in a universe). (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 14-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐶 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (Hom ‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (idfunc‘𝑋)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Sect‘𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹(𝑋𝑆𝑌)𝐺 ↔ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑋𝐻𝑌) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑌𝐻𝑋)) ∧ (𝐺 ∘func 𝐹) = 𝐼))
Theorem	catcinv 49886	The property "𝐹 is an inverse of 𝐺 " in a category of small categories (in a universe). (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 14-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐶 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (Inv‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (Hom ‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (idfunc‘𝑋)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (idfunc‘𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐹(𝑋𝑁𝑌)𝐺 ↔ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑋𝐻𝑌) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑌𝐻𝑋)) ∧ ((𝐺 ∘func 𝐹) = 𝐼 ∧ (𝐹 ∘func 𝐺) = 𝐽)))
Theorem	catcisoi 49887	A functor is an isomorphism of categories only if it is full and faithful, and is a bijection on the objects. Remark 3.28(2) in [Adamek] p. 34. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 17-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐶 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑋)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Base‘𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Iso‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑋𝐼𝑌))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ∈ ((𝑋 Full 𝑌) ∩ (𝑋 Faith 𝑌)) ∧ (1st ‘𝐹):𝑅–1-1-onto→𝑆))
Theorem	uobeq2 49888	If a full functor (in fact, a full embedding) is a section, then the sets of universal objects are equal. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 17-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∘func 𝐹) = 𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1st ‘𝐾)‘𝑋) = 𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Sect‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝐷 Full 𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ dom (𝐷𝑆𝐸))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom (𝐹(𝐶 UP 𝐷)𝑋) = dom (𝐺(𝐶 UP 𝐸)𝑌))
Theorem	uobeq3 49889	An isomorphism between categories generates equal sets of universal objects. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 17-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∘func 𝐹) = 𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1st ‘𝐾)‘𝑋) = 𝑌)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Iso‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝐷𝐼𝐸))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → dom (𝐹(𝐶 UP 𝐷)𝑋) = dom (𝐺(𝐶 UP 𝐸)𝑌))
Theorem	opf11 49890	The object part of the op functor on functor categories. Lemma for fucoppc 49897. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 18-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (1st ‘(𝐹‘𝑋)) = (1st ‘𝑋))
Theorem	opf12 49891	The object part of the op functor on functor categories. Lemma for oppfdiag 49903. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 19-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀(2nd ‘(𝐹‘𝑋))𝑁) = (𝑁(2nd ‘𝑋)𝑀))
Theorem	opf2fval 49892*	The morphism part of the op functor on functor categories. Lemma for fucoppc 49897. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 18-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ ( I ↾ (𝑦𝑁𝑥))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋𝐹𝑌) = ( I ↾ (𝑌𝑁𝑋)))
Theorem	opf2 49893*	The morphism part of the op functor on functor categories. Lemma for fucoppc 49897. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 18-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ ( I ↾ (𝑦𝑁𝑥))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 = 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ (𝑌𝑁𝑋))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋𝐹𝑌)‘𝐶) = 𝐷)
Theorem	fucoppclem 49894	Lemma for fucoppc 49897. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 18-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (oppCat‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐶 Nat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑌𝑁𝑋) = ((𝐹‘𝑋)(𝑂 Nat 𝑃)(𝐹‘𝑌)))
Theorem	fucoppcid 49895*	The opposite category of functors is compatible with the category of opposite functors in terms of identity morphism. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 18-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (oppCat‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (oppCat‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐶 Nat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷), 𝑦 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷) ↦ ( I ↾ (𝑦𝑁𝑥))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋𝐺𝑋)‘((Id‘𝑅)‘𝑋)) = ((Id‘𝑆)‘(𝐹‘𝑋)))
Theorem	fucoppcco 49896*	The opposite category of functors is compatible with the category of opposite functors in terms of composition. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 18-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (oppCat‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (oppCat‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐶 Nat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷), 𝑦 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷) ↦ ( I ↾ (𝑦𝑁𝑥))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝑋(Hom ‘𝑅)𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑌(Hom ‘𝑅)𝑍))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋𝐺𝑍)‘(𝐵(⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩(comp‘𝑅)𝑍)𝐴)) = (((𝑌𝐺𝑍)‘𝐵)(⟨(𝐹‘𝑋), (𝐹‘𝑌)⟩(comp‘𝑆)(𝐹‘𝑍))((𝑋𝐺𝑌)‘𝐴)))
Theorem	fucoppc 49897*	The isomorphism from the opposite category of functors to the category of opposite functors. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 18-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (oppCat‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (oppCat‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐶 Nat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷), 𝑦 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷) ↦ ( I ↾ (𝑦𝑁𝑥))))    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (Iso‘𝑇)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝑅𝐼𝑆)𝐺)
Theorem	fucoppcffth 49898*	A fully faithful functor from the opposite category of functors to the category of opposite functors. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 19-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (oppCat‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (oppCat‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐶 Nat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷), 𝑦 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷) ↦ ( I ↾ (𝑦𝑁𝑥))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ Cat)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹((𝑅 Full 𝑆) ∩ (𝑅 Faith 𝑆))𝐺)
Theorem	fucoppcfunc 49899*	A functor from the opposite category of functors to the category of opposite functors. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 19-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝑂 = (oppCat‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (oppCat‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (𝐶 FuncCat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (oppCat‘𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑂 FuncCat 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝐶 Nat 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = ( oppFunc ↾ (𝐶 Func 𝐷)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷), 𝑦 ∈ (𝐶 Func 𝐷) ↦ ( I ↾ (𝑦𝑁𝑥))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ Cat)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(𝑅 Func 𝑆)𝐺)
Theorem	fucoppccic 49900	The opposite category of functors is isomorphic to the category of opposite functors. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 18-Nov-2025.)
⊢ 𝐶 = (CatCat‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑋 = (oppCat‘(𝐷 FuncCat 𝐸))    &   ⊢ 𝑌 = ((oppCat‘𝐷) FuncCat (oppCat‘𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋( ≃𝑐 ‘𝐶)𝑌)